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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Latin American influences

Spanish


Catholic


Roman Law


White

Highest continuous mountain range

Andes

Greatest river system/rainforest

Amazon

Driest desert

Atacama (in Chile)

Precious metals

Gold


Silver

Less precious metals

Tin (Bolivia)


Copper (Chile, Mexico)

Agriculture

Rubber (Brazil)


Bananas (Central America, Caribbean, Colombia)


Beef (Argentina, Uruguay, Costa Rica)


Sugar (Caribbean)

Guano

Bird ****, fertilizer, gun powder

Ethnicity

Indigenous, European, African, Japanese, Middle Eastern

Mestizaje

Cultural and racial mixing


Begins with European conquest in 1492

Religion

80-90% Catholic of one degree or another


Syncretism: Mexico/Guatemala, Cuba/Brazil, Catholic w/ African Mayan

Country closest geographically to the US

Mexico

Country with the most recently formalized diplomatic relations with the US

Cuba

Largest country geographically

Brazil

Smallest country geographically on the mainland

El Salvador

Two countries which were sites of the Aztec and Inca empires, conquered by Spaniards in the 1500s

Mexico and Peru

Country with the largest population of people of African descent outside the African continent

Brazil

Two largest sources of illegal drugs to the US

Colombia and Mexico

"Country" with its own Olympic teams, but is still part of the US

Puerto Rico

Largest oil exporters to the US

Venezuela and Mexico

Countries receiving largest amount of US military aid and advisers since 1996

Colombia and Mexico

Second most widely spoken language

Portuguese

Country that has won more Olympic medals than any other in Latin America

Cuba

First country to grant women the right to vote

Ecuador

Most recent country in Latin America to become independent

Panama

Largest city in the western hemisphere

Mexico City and Salo Paolo

Country that saw one of its glaciers completely melt away in 2009

Bolivia

Country that is a native home for ostrich until they were virtually slaughtered out of existence

Argentina

Country that contains most of the Amazon rainforest

Brazil

Country with two capital cities

Bolivia

Five most numerous Spanish speaking countries in the western hemisphere

Mexico, Colombia, Argentina, US, Peru