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504 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
agricola
|
-ae m. farmer
|
|
aqua
|
-ae f. water
|
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femina
|
-ae f. woman
|
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fortuna
|
-ae f. fortune
|
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Gallia
|
-ae f. Gaul
|
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insula
|
-ae f. island
|
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Italia
|
-ae f. Italy
|
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lingua
|
-ae f. language, tounge
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littera
|
-ae f. letter
|
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memoria
|
-ae f. memory
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natura
|
-ae f. nature
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poeta
|
-ae m. poet
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provincia
|
-ae f. province
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puella
|
-ae f. girl
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silva
|
-ae f. forest
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vita
|
-ae f. life
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amicitia
|
-ae f. friendship
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patria
|
-ae f. country, homeland
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amo
|
-are -avi -atus love
|
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do
|
-are -avi -atus give
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laudo
|
-are -avi -atus praise
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navigo
|
-are -avi -atus sail
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occupo
|
-are -avi -atus seize
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paro
|
-are -avi -atus prepare
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porto
|
-are -avi -atus carry
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pugno
|
-are -avi -atus fight
|
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specto
|
-are -avi -atus look at
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voco
|
-are -avi -atus call
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non
|
not
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et
|
and
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sed
|
but
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ad
|
to (acc.)
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cum
|
with (abl.)
|
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Europa
|
-ae f. Europe
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Germania
|
-ae f. Germany
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Hispania
|
-ae f. Spain
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nauta
|
-ae m. sailor
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porta
|
-ae f. gate
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Roma
|
-ae f. Rome
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terra
|
-ae f. land
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tuba
|
-ae f. trumpet
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via
|
-ae f. road
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villa
|
-ae f. farmhouse
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quid?
|
what?
|
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ubi?
|
where?
|
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-ne
|
interrogative ending on first word of question (not on interrogative adj./adv.)
|
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-que
|
and
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ager
|
agri m. field
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amicus
|
-i m. friend
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annus
|
-i m. year
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campus
|
-i m. field
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dea
|
-ae f. goddess
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deus
|
-i m. god
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equus
|
equi m. horse
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filia
|
-ae f. daughter
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filius
|
fili m. son
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gladius
|
gladi m. sword
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legatus
|
-i m. lieutenant
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ludus
|
-i m. school, game
|
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nuntius
|
-i m. messenger, message
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puer
|
pueri m. boy
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servus
|
-i m. slave
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vir
|
viri m. man, husband
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bellum
|
-i n. war
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caelum
|
-i n. sky
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donum
|
-i n. gift
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frumentum
|
-i n. grain
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oppidum
|
-i n. town
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periculum
|
-i n. danger
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regnum
|
-i n. kingdom
|
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verbum
|
-i n. word
|
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a, ab
|
from (abl.)
|
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ad
|
to, toward (acc.)
|
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de
|
down from, about, concerning (abl.)
|
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e, ex
|
out of (abl.)
|
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in
|
in, inside, on (abl.), into (acc.)
|
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sub
|
under (abl.), up to the foot of (acc.)
|
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altus
|
-a, -um high, deep
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bonus
|
-a, -um good
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ferus
|
-a, -um fierce, wild
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latus
|
-a, -um wide
|
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longus
|
-a, -um long
|
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magnus
|
-a, -um large, great
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malus
|
-a, -um bad
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meus
|
-a, -um my, mine
|
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multus
|
-a, -um much, (pl., many)
|
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parvus
|
-a, -um small, little
|
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tuus
|
-a, -um your, yours
|
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cum
|
with (abl.)
|
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sine
|
without (abl.)
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appelo
|
-are -avi -atus call, name
|
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convoco
|
-are -avi -atus call together
|
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exspecto
|
-are -avi -atus await
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habito
|
-are -avi -atus live
|
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laboro
|
-are -avi -atus work, suffer
|
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narro
|
-are -avi -atus tell
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nuntio
|
-are -avi -atus announce
|
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supero
|
-are -avi -atus surpass, defeat
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volo
|
-are -avi -atus fly
|
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vulnero
|
-are -avi -atus wound
|
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liber
|
-a -um free
|
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miser
|
-a -um miserable, wretched
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noster
|
nostra, nostrum our
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pulcher
|
pulchra, pulchrum beautiful
|
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sacer
|
sacra, sacrum sacred
|
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vester
|
vestra, vestrum your, yours (pl.)
|
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ante
|
before, in front of (acc.)
|
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contra
|
against (acc.)
|
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inter
|
between, among (acc.)
|
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ob
|
on account of (acc.)
|
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per
|
through (acc.)
|
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post
|
after, behind (acc.)
|
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propter
|
on accoun of (acc.)
|
|
trans
|
across (acc.)
|
|
bene
|
well
|
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cras
|
tomorrow
|
|
cur
|
why?
|
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diu
|
for a long time
|
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heri
|
yesterday
|
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hodie
|
today
|
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iam
|
now, already
|
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ibi
|
there
|
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interim
|
meanwhile
|
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male
|
badly
|
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nunc
|
now
|
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postea
|
afterwards
|
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saepe
|
often
|
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semper
|
always
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tum
|
then
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ubi
|
where, when, where?
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ambulo
|
-are -avi -atus walk
|
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clamo
|
-are -avi -atus shout
|
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confirmo
|
-are -avi -atus strengthen, confirm
|
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demonstro
|
-are -avi -atus show, demonstrate
|
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libero
|
-are -avi -atus free
|
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oppugno
|
-are -avi -atus attack
|
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servo
|
-are -avi -atus save
|
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sto
|
-are -avi -atus stand
|
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tempto
|
-are -avi -atus try
|
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Africa
|
-ae f. Africa
|
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Asia
|
-ae f. Asia Minor
|
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num
|
interrogative expecting no answer
|
|
nonne
|
interrogative expecting yes answer
|
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animus
|
-i m. mind, spirit
|
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arma
|
-orum n. (pl.) arms
|
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auxilium
auxilia |
-i n. aid
-orum n. (pl.) auxiliary troops |
|
captivus
|
-i m. captive
|
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castra
|
-orum n. (pl.) camp
|
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consilium
|
-i n. plan
|
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copia
copiae |
-ae f. supply
-arum f. (pl.) troops |
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fama
|
-ae f. rumor, report, reputation
|
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fuga
|
-ae f. flight
|
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impedimentum
impedimenta |
-i n. hindrance
-orum n. (pl.) baggage |
|
numerus
|
-i m. number
|
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proelium
|
-i n. battle
|
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signum
|
-i n. signal
|
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telum
|
-i n. weapon
|
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audacia
|
-ae f. daring, boldness
|
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carrus
|
-i m. cart
|
|
cura
|
-ae f. care
|
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dominus
|
-i m. master
|
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inopia
|
-ae f. lack
|
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ira
|
-ae f. anger
|
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liber
|
libri m. book
|
|
locus
loca |
-i m. place
-orum n. (pl.) |
|
magister
|
magistri m. teacher
|
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poena
|
-ae f. punishment, penalty
|
|
populus
|
-i m. people
|
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socius
|
soci m. ally
|
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causa
|
-ae f. reason, cause
|
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epistula
|
-ae f. letter, epistle
|
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fabula
|
-ae f. story
|
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hora
|
-ae f. hour
|
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Iulia
|
-ae f. Julia
|
|
Iulius
|
-i m. Julius
|
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Lucius
|
Luci m. Lucius
|
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Marcus
|
-i m. Marcus
|
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pecunia
|
-ae f. money
|
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regina
|
-ae f. queen
|
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albus
|
-a -um white
|
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amicus
|
-a -um friendly
|
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gratus
|
-a -um pleasing, welcome, grateful
|
|
inimicus
|
-a -um unfriendly, hostile
|
|
inimicus (noun)
|
-i m. enemy
|
|
niger
|
nigra nigrum black
|
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novus
|
-a -um new
|
|
paratus
|
-a -um prepared
|
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verus
|
-a -um true
|
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celeritas
|
celeritatis f. swiftness
|
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consul
|
consulis m. consul
|
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dux
|
ducis m. leader
|
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frater
|
fratris m. brother
|
|
imperator
|
imperatoris m. general
|
|
imperium
|
-i n. military power
|
|
mater
|
matris f. mother
|
|
miles
|
mililtis m. soldier
|
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pater
|
patris m. father
|
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rex
|
regis m. king
|
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soror
|
sororis f. sister
|
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delecto
|
-are -avi -atus please
|
|
mox
|
soon
|
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Caesar
|
Caesaris m. Caesar
|
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caput
|
capitis n. head
|
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carmen
|
carminis n. song
|
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corpus
|
corporis n. body
|
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diligentia
|
-ae f. diligence
|
|
flumen
|
fluminis n. river
|
|
iter
|
itineris n. journey
|
|
nomen
|
nominis n. name
|
|
tempus
|
temporis n. time
|
|
vulnus
|
vulneris n. wound
|
|
Germanus
|
-a -um German
|
|
Graecus
|
-a -um Greek
|
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Hispanus
|
-a -um Spanish
|
|
Romanus
|
-a -um Roman
|
|
animal
|
animalis n. (I-stem) animal
|
|
civis
|
civis m./f. (I-stem) citizen
|
|
finis
fines |
finis m. (I-stem) end, boundary
finium m. (pl.) territory |
|
gens
|
gentis f. (I-stem) tribe
|
|
hostis
|
hostis m. (I-stem) enemy
|
|
ignis
|
ignis m. (I-stem) fire
|
|
mare
|
maris n. (I-stem) sea
|
|
mons
|
montis m. (I-stem) mountain
|
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mors
|
mortis f. (I-stem) death
|
|
navis
|
navis f. (I-stem) ship
|
|
panis
|
panis m. (I-stem) bread
|
|
pons
|
pontis m. (I-stem) bridge
|
|
urbs
|
urbis f. (I-stem) city
|
|
Helvetius
|
-a -um Helvetian
|
|
habeo
|
-ere -ui -itus have, hold
|
|
maneo
|
-ere, mansi, mansus remain
|
|
moneo
|
-ere -ui -itus warn
|
|
moveo
|
-ere, movi, motus move
|
|
sedeo
|
-ere, sedi, sessus sit
|
|
teneo
|
-ere, tenui, tentus hold
|
|
timeo
|
-ere, -ui, -- fear
|
|
video
|
-ere, vidi, visus see
|
|
acer
|
acris, acre fierce, sharp
|
|
audax
|
(1 ending) audacis bold
|
|
brevis
|
breve short
|
|
Britannus
|
-a -um British
|
|
celer
|
celeris, celere swift
|
|
facilis
|
facile easy
|
|
fortis
|
forte brave
|
|
Gallus
|
-a -um Gallic
|
|
gravis
|
grave heavy, severe, grave
|
|
omnis
|
omne all, every
|
|
potens
|
(1 ending) potentis powerful
|
|
similis
|
simile similar
|
|
Troianus
|
-a -um Trojan
|
|
aestas
|
aestatis f. summer
|
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hiems
|
hiemis f. wihter
|
|
lux
|
lucis f. light
|
|
pax
|
pacis f. peace
|
|
salus
|
salutis f. safety, welfare
|
|
vox
|
vocis f. voice
|
|
debeo
|
-ere -ui -itus ought
|
|
doceo
|
-ere -ui doctus teach
|
|
prohibeo
|
-ere -ui -itus prohibit
|
|
respondeo
|
-ere respondi responsus respond
|
|
retineo
|
retinere retinui retentus hold back
|
|
terreo
|
terrere terrui territus frighten
|
|
Brittania
|
-ae f. Britain
|
|
cena
|
-ae f. dinner
|
|
fenestra
|
-ae f. window
|
|
Graecia
|
-ae f. Greece
|
|
Helvetia
|
-ae f. Helvetia
|
|
iniuria
|
-ae f. wrong, injustice
|
|
mensa
|
-ae f. table
|
|
pugna
|
-ae f. fight
|
|
sella
|
-ae f. chair, seat
|
|
Sicilia
|
-ae f. Sicily
|
|
Troia
|
-ae f. Troy
|
|
victoria
|
-ae f. victory
|
|
atque
|
and
|
|
aut...aut...
|
either... or...
|
|
aut
|
or
|
|
quod
|
because
|
|
si
|
if
|
|
et...et...
|
both...and...
|
|
ago
|
-ere egi actus do, drive
|
|
cogo
|
-ere coegi coactus collect, compel
|
|
defendo
|
-ere defendi defensus defend
|
|
duco
|
-ere duxi ductus lead
|
|
gero
|
-ere gessi gestus wage, carry on
|
|
mitto
|
-ere misi missus send
|
|
pono
|
-ere posui positus put
|
|
rego
|
-ere rexi rectus rule
|
|
relinquo
|
-ere reliqui relictus leave behind
|
|
surgo
|
-ere surrexi surrectus rise
|
|
trado
|
-ere tradidi traditus hand over
|
|
vinco
|
-ere vici victus defeat, conquer
|
|
antiquus
|
-a -um ancient, former
|
|
clarus
|
-a -um famous, clear
|
|
finitimus
|
-a -um neighboring
|
|
pauci
|
-ae -a (pl.) few
|
|
reliquus
|
-a -um remaining
|
|
cedo
|
-ere cessi cessus yeild
|
|
constituo
|
-ere constitui constitutus set up, decide, determine
|
|
deligo
|
-ere delegi delectus choose
|
|
discedo
|
-ere discessi discessus go away, leave
|
|
excedo
|
-ere excessi excessus go out of, leave
|
|
reduco
|
-ere reduxi reductus lead back
|
|
accipio
|
-ere accepi acceptus receive, accept
|
|
capio
|
-ere cepi captus capture
|
|
conficio
|
-ere confeci confectus finish
|
|
conicio
|
-ere conieci coniectus hurl, throw together
|
|
cupio
|
-ere cupivi cupitus wish, want
|
|
facio
|
-ere feci factus do, make
|
|
fugio
|
-ere fugi fugitus flee
|
|
iacio
|
-ere ieci iactus throw
|
|
incipio
|
-ere incepi inceptus begin
|
|
interficio
|
-ere interfeci interfectus kill
|
|
eques
|
equitis m. horseman pl. cavalry
|
|
pedes
|
peditis m. footman pl. infantry
|
|
is
|
ea id ei eae ea eius eius eius eorum earum eorum ei ei ei eis eis eis eum eam id eos eas ea eo ea eo eis eis eis this, that, he, she, it
|
|
hic
|
haec hoc hi hae haec huius huius huius horum harum horum huic huic huic his his his hunc hanc hoc hos has haec hoc hac hoc his his his this
|
|
ille
|
illa illud illi illae illa illius illius illius illorum illarum illorum illi illi illi illis illis illis illum illa illud illos illas illa illo illa illo illis illis illis that
|
|
bibo
|
-ere bibi -- drink
|
|
curro
|
-ere cucurri cursus run
|
|
dico
|
-ere dixi dictus say
|
|
edo
|
-ere edi esus eat
|
|
peto
|
-ere petivi petitus seek, beg, ask
|
|
scribo
|
-ere scripsi scriptus write
|
|
olim
|
once upon a time, formerly
|
|
auctoritas
|
auctoritatis f. authority
|
|
avis
|
avis f. (I-stem) bird
|
|
canis
|
canis m./f. (I-stem) dog
|
|
clamor
|
clamoris m. shout
|
|
iudex
|
iudicis m. judge
|
|
lapis
|
lapidis m. stone
|
|
legio
|
legionis f. legion
|
|
libertas
|
libertatis f. freedom
|
|
nox
|
noctis f. night
|
|
princeps
|
principis m. chief
|
|
timor
|
timoris m. fear
|
|
civitas
|
civitatis f. citizenship
|
|
homo
|
hominis m. man
|
|
hortus
|
-i m. garden
|
|
labor
|
laboris m. difficulty, work
|
|
lex
|
legis f. law
|
|
multitudo
|
multitudinis f. great number, crowd
|
|
pars
|
partis f. part
|
|
pes
|
pedis m. foot
|
|
virtus
|
virtutis f. bravery, courage
|
|
cibus
|
-i m. food
|
|
modus
|
-i m. measure, degree, manner, way
|
|
murus
|
-i m. wall
|
|
nihil
|
n. nothing
|
|
vinum
|
-i n. wine
|
|
amitto
|
-ere amisi amissus lose
|
|
committo
|
-ere commisi commissus entrust
|
|
expello
|
-ere expuli expulsus drive out
|
|
reddo
|
-ere reddidi redditus give back
|
|
adventus
|
-us m. arrival
|
|
cornu
|
-us m. horn, wing of army
|
|
cursus
|
-us m. course, running
|
|
domus
|
-us m. house
|
|
exercitus
|
-us m. army
|
|
exitus
|
-us m. departure, exit
|
|
fluctus
|
-us m. wave
|
|
impetus
|
-us m. attack
|
|
manus
|
-us m. hand, band of men
|
|
occasus
|
-us m. setting, downfall
|
|
passus
|
-us m. pace
|
|
portus
|
-us m. port
|
|
senatus
|
-us m. senate
|
|
usus
|
-us m. use
|
|
milia
|
milium n. (pl.) thousands
|
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audio
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-ire -ivi -itus hear
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convenio
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-ire conveni conventus come together
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dormio
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-ire -ivi -itus sleep
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impedio
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-ire -ivi -itus hinder
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invenio
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-ire inveni inventus come upon, find
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munio
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-ire -ivi -itus build, fortify
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pervenio
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-ire perveni perventus arrive
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venio
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-ire veni ventus come
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etiam
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also, even
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tamen
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nevertheless
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nam
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for
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acies
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aciei f. line of battle
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dies
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diei m. day
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ianua
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-ae f. door
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lectus
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-i m. bed
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meridies
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meridiei m. midday, noon
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res
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rei f. thing, affair
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spes
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spei f. hope, desire
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gaudium
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gaudi n. joy
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officium
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offici n. duty
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praemium
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praemi n. reward
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tergum
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-i n. back
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praesidium
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praesidi n. guard
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absum
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abesse abfui abfuturus be away
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sum
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esse fui futurus be
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adsum
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adesse adfui adfuturus be near
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contineo
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continere continui contentus hold together, restrain
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inquam
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inquis inquit inquiunt say
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iubeo
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-ere iussi iussus order
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possum
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posse potui -- be able
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sustineo
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-ere sustinui sustentus sustain, hold up
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aequus
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-a -um level, fair, just, equal
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amplus
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-a -um ample, large
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barbarus
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-a -um barbarous, strange, foreign
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certus
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-a -um certain
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diligens
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diligentis diligent, careful
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felix
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felicis happy, lucky
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iniquus
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-a -um unequal, uneven, unfair
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iustus
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-a -um just
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laetus
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-a -um happy, glad
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notus
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-a -um famous, well-known
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tristis
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triste sad
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utilis
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utile useful
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quam
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as, than
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aureus
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-a -um golden
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cupidus
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-a -um eager, desirous
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dexter
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dextra dextrum right
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difficilis
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difficile difficult
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dissimilis
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dissimile unlike
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durus
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-a -um hard, harsh
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fidelis
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fidele faithful
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idoneus
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-a -um suitable
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nobilis
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nobile noble, well-known
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par
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paris equal
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posterus
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-a -um following, next
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propinquus
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-a -um near, nearby
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propior
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propius nearer
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proximus
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-a -um nearest
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sinister
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sinistra sinistrum left
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validus
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-a -um strong
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magis
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more, more greatly
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magnopere
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greatly
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maxime
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most, most greatly, especially
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nisi
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unless, except, if... not...
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plus
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pluris n. more, a larger amount
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medius
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-a -um middle of
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senex
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senis -senior old
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natu
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by birth
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prope
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(adv.) nearly, almost
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paulum
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-i n. a little
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cotidie
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(adv.) daily
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deinde
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(adv.) then, next
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eo
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(adv.) there, to that place
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huc
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(adv.) here, to this place
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illuc
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(adv.) there, to that place
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nondum
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(adv.) not yet
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numquam
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(adv.) never
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paene
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(adv.) almost
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quo
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(interr. adv.) where to? to which place?
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simul
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(adv.) at the same time
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statim
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(adv.) at once, immediately
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tandem
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(adv.) at last, finally
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atque
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as (simul atque, aeque atque, pariter atque)
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postquam
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after
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ut
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how, since, as, when
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alter
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altera alterum the other
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neuter
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neutra neutrum neither
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nullus
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-a -um no, not any
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solus
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-a -um only, alone
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totus
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-a -um whole, entire
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ullus
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-a -um any
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uter
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utra utrum which?
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alius
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alia aliud other, another
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uterque
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utraque utrumque each
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herba
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-ae f. grass
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subsidium
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subsidi n. aid, support
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toga
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-ae f. toga
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victor
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victoris m. victor
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alienus
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-a -um another's, belonging to another
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quisque
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quidque each one
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unde
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(rel. adv.) whence, from where, from which (interr. adv.) whence?, where from?
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undique
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from all sides, from everywhere, on all sides
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alius...alius...
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one...another...
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alter...alter...
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the one...the other...
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alius in 2 diff. cases; eg: alii...alteram...
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some...one...;some...another...
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alter in 2 diff. cases; eg: alter...alteram...
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the one...one...;the other...the other...
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bonus (comp and sup)
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melior -ius; optimus
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malus (comp and sup)
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peior -ius; pessimus
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magnus (comp and sup)
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maior -ius; maximus
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parvus (comp and sup)
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minor minus; minimus
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multi -ae -a (pl.) (comp and sup)
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plures -a; plurimi -ae -a
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exterior (sup)
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extremus -outer; outermost, farthest, last, end of
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inferior (sup)
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infimus -lower; lowest, bottom of
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interior (sup)
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intimus -inner; innermost
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prior (sup)
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primus -former, earlier; first, foremost
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propior (sup)
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proximus -nearer; nearest, next
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superior (sup)
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summus -higher; highest
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ulterior (sup)
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ultimus -farther; farthest
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multus (sup)
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plurimus -most
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claudo
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-ere clausi clausus; close, shut
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cresco
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-ere crevi cretus; grow
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desisto
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-ere destiti destitus; leave off, stop
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dubito
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-are -avi -atus; doubt, hesitate
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frango
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-ere fregi fractus; break
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instruo
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-ere instruxi instructus; pile up, equip
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iungo
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-ere iunxi iunctus; join
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lavo
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-are lavi lautus; wash
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ludo
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-ere lusi lusus; play, mock
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premo
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-ere pressi pressus; press, crush, overpower
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probo
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-are -avi -atus; prove, approve of
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recipio
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-ere recepi receptus; receive, accept
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remitto
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-ere remisi remissus; send back
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removeo
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-ere removi remotus; move back
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traho
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-ere traxi tractus; draw, drag
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valeo
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-ere valui valitus; be well, be strong
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