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229 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
rītē
|
according to rites, rightly
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exsequiae
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funeral procession
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tumulus
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< tumeo - agger; sepulchral mound
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rādō
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graze, shave, scrape
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graze, shave, scrape
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rādō, -ere, rāsī, rāsum
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assiduus
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(assideo - prope sidēre >) - constantly present, perpetual
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odorātus
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odor > odōrō (1) - to give an odor > odorātus - fragrant
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cēdrus
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cedar tree/oil
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arguo
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clarify; accuse
argūtus: clear, piercing, sharp; ringing; wise |
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pecten
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(< pecto, -ere, pexi, pexum - to comb) a comb, rake
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a comb, rake
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pecten, -inis
n. |
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recūsō
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refuse, object
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sērus, a, um
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late
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fervidus
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(< ferveo - to boil, glow, etc.) - boiling/glowing hot
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to roar
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rudo, -ere, -īvī, -ītum
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rudo
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to roar
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roseus
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colore rosae < rosa
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bīgae
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bis - iugum > pair of horses, chariot
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flātus
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< flō - breath, breeze, etc.
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tonsa
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= rēmus
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marmor
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marble; bright surface of the sea
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alveus, -ī
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hollow; river-bed
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opācus
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shady, dark
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advēna
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foreigner
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nūbilis
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marriageable
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avus/atavus
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grandparent; ancestor / great-great-grandfather
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penētrāle, -is
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penētrō (1) > penētrālis, -e = penetrāns; inner; penētrāle, is: inner room (often plural)
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liquidus
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(< liqueo) flowing; clear
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exāmen
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< ex - agmen: a swarm moving out
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adoleo
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crēscere; pile on the altar
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castus, a, um
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purus, integer
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taeda
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pine-tree (wood); torch
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iuxtā
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prope (+ acc.); aequē, pariter
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fumidus
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fūmus, -ī, n. > fūmidus
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involvere
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to roll on; wrap
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horrendus
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terrible, horrible (no passive force)
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illustris
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clārus, insignis, nobilis
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amoenus
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iucundus
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gener, -erī
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son-in-law
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bee
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apes/is, -is
fm. |
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orāculum
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divine announcement
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fātidicus
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< fatum + dīcere: prophetic
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consulo
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consider; consult; determine, resolve
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consider; consult; determine, resolve
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consulo, -ere, luī, -sultum
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pellis
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skin/hide; felt/pelt
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skin/hide; felt/pelt
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pellis, -is
fm. |
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effultus
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propped up
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vellus
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wool, fleece
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wool, fleece
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vellus, -eris
n. |
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grāmineus
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grāmen, -inis, n. - grass > grassy
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monstrum
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divine/evil omen; monster
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lībum
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cake, pancake
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patulus
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= patēns
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quādrus, a, um
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square
quādra (sc. mēnsa) |
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exsilium
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exile
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vestīgō
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track, trace, investigate - vestigia sequi
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genius
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the innate spirit in everything
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intōnō
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= tōnō
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certātim
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with contest/struggle in rivalry
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instauro (1)
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renovāre, nōvē statuere
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instituo
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= constituo
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posterus
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posterus --> poterior, ius --> postrēmus
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lampas
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light, torch
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light, torch
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lampas, -padis
fm. |
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designo
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signo - mark out, designate > designo - define, describe
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ēmetior
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to pass through
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prīmaevus, a, um
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prīmus - aevum > young, youthful
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domito
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domo, āre, -uī, -itum - tame; superāre > freq.
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spīculum
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point; arrow
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contorqueo
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= torqueo; hurl
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lentus
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tough; viscous; slow
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intrā
|
within
adv. or prep. + acc. |
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avītus, a, um
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avus > - of a grandparent, elder
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ditch, trench
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fossa
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lacesso
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excite; irritate
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excite; irritate
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lacesso, -ere, -īvī, -ītum
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effigiēs
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= simulācrum
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curvus, a, um
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curved
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secūris
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axe, hatchet
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axe, hatchet
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secūris, -is
fm. |
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clipeus
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a brazen shield (contrast scūtum - wood covered by hide)
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carīna
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keel; nāvis
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virga
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branch, twig, rod
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stēllō (1)
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cover with stars, make starry, shiny, etc.
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ignōrō
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to be ignorant of; misunderstand
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summoveo
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move away, remove
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dīlūvium
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dīluō > dīlūvium - deluge
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indecoris
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ignoble, unseemly <--> decōrus
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piget
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it disgusts, troubles, causes shame
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it disgusts, troubles, causes shame
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piget, piguit, pigitum est
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vitta
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sacrificial fillet
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ultrō
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beyond; sponte sua; wantonly
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gestāmen
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something carried/borne
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Īlias
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Trojan Women
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Trojan women
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Īlias, -adis
fm. |
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defigo
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to fix/fasten down; to strike with astonishment, stupefy
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auspicium
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auspices - observations of birds; sign, omen; command, authority (of those permitted to perform the divination)
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secundo (1)
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accomodate; favor
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dēsum
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to want, lack; fail, be absent
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exhorresco
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(ex modo) to begin to tremble exceedingly, fear greatly
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pax
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peace; compact, deal
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monstrum
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omen, portent; monster
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auguro (1)
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augur, -uris, > auguror (1) - augur esse > auguro: praedicere aliquid
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alipes
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wing-footed (ala + pedes)
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tapēte
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tapestry, covering
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dēmitto
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send down; let sink/fall; dēmissus - low, drooping
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chew
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mando, -ere, mandi, mansum
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nostril
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nāris, -is
fm. |
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rēgnum
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imperium rēgis; kingdom
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fūror (1)
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to steal
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nothus, a, um
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bastard, base-born
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dēserō
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leave, desert, abandon (often from battle)
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Phrygians
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Phryges, um
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exsaturo (1)
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satur, -ura, -urum - full, sated > saturo (1) - fill; satisfy > exsaturo (1) - fill/satisfy completely
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opponere
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put in the way; oppose, challenge
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absumo
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take away; corrupt; waste, consume
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inausus
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unventured, untried
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imploro
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ask, invoke with tears
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dōtō
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to endow, gift, provide
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ēnītor
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to force one's way out, to force out; ē + niti
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pregnant
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praegnas, -atis
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iugālis
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of the yoke; yoked together; nuptial
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fūnestus
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fūnus > causing death/destruction
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recidīvus
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lit. falling back -> recurring, repeating
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infestus
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dangerous, etc; that renders unsafe - hostile, dangerous, troublesome
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usquam
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anywhere
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socer, -erī
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father-in-law
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luctificus
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lugeo (luctum) + facere > causing sorrow
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coluber, brī
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snake
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acuo
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sharpen, whet
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sharpen, whet
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acuo, -ere, -uī, -ūtum
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ambīre
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go around; solicit, ask for something
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ūnanimus
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ūnus + animus > unified, of one mind
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fēcundus
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fertile, rich
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exim
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ex - inde> = deinde
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inficio
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to dip into; infect, spoil, corrupt
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noxius, a, um
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harmful; guilty, culpable
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opera
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labor; opus - mechanical labor, opera - free will and desire to serve
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infringo
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break (off), crack, weaken
NB infractus can mean broken and unbroken! |
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praecordia
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midriff, diaphragm; entrails; breast, heart
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furibundus
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= saevus
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viperus
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of a viper/snake
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tortilis, e
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twisted < torqueo
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taenia
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fillet, ribbon
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lūbricus
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slippery; dangerous
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ūdus, a, um
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= ūmidus
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lues, -is
fm. |
fluid
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fluid
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lues, -is
fm. |
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an exile
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exsul, -ulis
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exsul
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an exile
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necdum
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and not yet
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miseret
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lit. it distresses me; I pity, feel compassion for
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perfidus
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per + fidēs > - that breaks a promise, treacherous, perfidious; dangerous
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dissideo
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lit. to sit apart; be distant; to differ, disagree
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nēquīquam
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= frustrā
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furiālis
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of the Furies; saevus
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lympho (1)
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luem addere; drive mad
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ceu
|
(just) as - comparison
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gȳrus
|
circle
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ātrium
|
entrance-hall; hall, court
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curvo (1)
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curve, bend
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impūbes, -eris
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not of age, young
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volūbilis
|
= volvēns
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segnis, -e
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slow, lazy
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adorior
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approach; assault (often secretly)
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pine-tree/wood
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pīnus, -ūs/-ī, fm.
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aciēs
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point; sight, eyes; battle-array
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Bacchic orgy
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orgia, -ōrum
n. |
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deserta, -ōrum
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deserted places; the desert
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fuscus
|
dark; voice-hoarse, husky
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etenim
|
1. since - reason for previous statement
2. introduces parenthetical clause |
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intentus, a, um
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paying close attention (lit. their minds having been stretched forth)
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torvus
|
threatening with the eyes; piercing, fierce, savage, ferox
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obscēnus
|
unfavorable, ill-omened, ominous; foedus
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rūga
|
wrinkle
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iuvenis, -is
fm. |
young; m/fm - a young person b/w 20 - 45
|
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cassus
|
inanis, vacuus
incassum/in cassum = frustrā, nēquīquam |
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dō
|
dowry
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dowry
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dō, -dōtis
fm. |
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hēres
|
heir(ess)
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heir(ess)
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hēres, -ēdis
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orsa, -ōrum
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beginnings; an attempt;
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situs, -ūs
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position, situation; negliect
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effētus, a, um
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that has laid eggs; exhausted, worn out
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sībiliō (1)
|
hiss
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cunctor (1)
|
dubito, morari
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rabidus
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saevus
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en
|
= ecce!
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fūmō (1)
|
fūmum facere
|
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scelero (1)
|
pollute, defile; scelerātus, a, um = malus
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suggero
|
sub + gero; praebeo/parare
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costa
|
rib; wall, side
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exūbērō (1)
|
ūberō (1) - to be fruitful > exūberō = abundo - overflow
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tūtor (1)
|
guard, defend = tueor
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soil, pollute
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polluo, -ere, -luī, -lūtum
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ferus, a, um
|
wild, untamed; savage, cruel
ferus, -ī = fera, ae: wild beast |
|
bestia v. belua v. ferus
|
bestia: any (non-human) beast
ferus: bestia distinguished by fierceness belua: bestia usually distinguished by size, scale |
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agrestis
|
of the field
agrestis, is, m.: a countryman |
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nūtriō
|
= alere
|
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= alere
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nūtriō, -ere, -īvī, -ītum
|
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to comb
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pecto, -ere, pexi, pexum/pectitum
|
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erīlis
|
erus> of the master
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virido (1)
|
growing green
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eximius
|
eximo > lit. taken out, exempted; distinguished, extraordinary - ēgregius, insignis
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harundo
|
reed, cane; anything made from reed or cane
|
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reed, cane; anything made from reed or cane
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harundo, -inis
fm. |
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uterus
|
uterus, womb
|
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ilia
|
abdomen below the ribs
|
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abdomen below the ribs
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īlia, -ōrum
n. |
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saucius
|
wounded, hurt
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stīpes
|
log, post, trunk of a tree
|
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log, post, trunk of a tree
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stīpes, -pitis
fm. |
|
rīmor (1)
|
to search for something by turning things over, tearing things up, etc. (< rīma - a tear, crack)
|
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cuneus
|
wedge
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to stumble/light upon, find; reach, find
|
nancīscor, -scī, nanctus/nactus
|
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nancīscor
|
to stumble/light upon, find; reach, find
|
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columen/culmen
|
top, summit
|
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top, summit
|
columen/culmen, -inis
n. |
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indomitus
|
untamed, wild, etc.
|
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būcina
|
horn, trumpet
|
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sudis
|
stake, pike
|
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stake, pike
|
sudis, -is
fm. |
|
anceps
|
two-headed; double
|
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two-headed; double
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anceps, -cipitis
|
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dēcerno
|
decide, determine, judge; decide by battle
|
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stringo
|
ligare; tangere; prune, trim
|
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seges
|
cornfield
|
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cornfield
|
seges, -gitis
fm. |
|
nūbilus, a, um
|
cloudy
nūbilum (sc. caelum) nūbila, -ōrum: the clouds |