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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Assonance

Same sound repeated in the middle of several words


-The gloom of the blue room

Antithesis

A person or thing that is the direct opposite of something or someone else-contrast in a sentence


-When there is need of silence, you speak


Cliche

Overused phrase


-Good as gold

Colloquialism

Informal language


-Sup

Connotation

An idea or feeling which a word invokes in addition to its literal meaning


-Discipline has negative connotations of punishment

Emotive language

Words that are used to arouse specific feelings or emotions


-Starved, exhausted, broken (negative)

Euphemism

A polite way to say something harsh


-Passed away


Hyperbole

An over-exaggeration


-You weigh a tonne

Imperative verbs

A command


-Buy now

Irony

Language that normally signifies the opposite


-Don't thank me too much

Jargon

Technical language


-On the bit


Juxtaposition

Two things placed close together for contrasting effect


-Black and white

Listing

Words separated by a comma

Metaphor

The teacher was a witch

Onomatopoeia

BANG

Oxymoron

​A figure of speech which contradicts itself


-You have to be cruel to be kind

Parallel structures

Using the same pattern of words to show that two or more words are of equal importance


-Ella likes to ride, to sing and to study.

Personification

Giving human qualities to non-human things


-The ruler was crying

Paradox

A statement that contradicts itself yet may be true.


-You can save money by spending it

Personal pronouns

-I, we, me

Pun

Humorous use of words with the same sound but different meanings


-You're so punny!

Repetition

Stop, stop, stop!

Rhetorical question

-Can't you do anything right?

Rhyme

The cat sat in the hat

Simile

Comparison of one thing with another

Slang

Swag

Superlative adjectives

Best, loveliest

Exclamations

Words used with an exclamation mark to draw attention.


-Hello!