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90 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

adenitis

an inflammation of a gland or lymph node
adenoma
a benign tumor of a gland
adenopathy
swelling or enlargement of glands
anemia
a decrease in number of red blood cells
arthralgia
joint pain
arthritis
inflammation of joint
autopsy
Examination of a cadaver to determine or confirm the cause of death
biology
study of life
biopsy
medical test that involves removal of tissue in order to examine it for disease
carcinogenic
A cancer–causing substance or agent
carcinoma
any malignant cancer that arises from epithelial cells
cardiac
relating to the heart
cardiology
the sutdy of the heart
cephalic
relating to the head
cerebral
relating to the cerebrum
cystitis
inflammation of the urinary bladder
cystoscopy
instrument to examine the urinary bladder
cytology
study of the urinary bladder
dermatitis
inflammation of the skin
dermatology
study of the skin
diagnosis
the process of determining by medical examination the nature and circumstances of a diseased condition.
electrocardiogram
a graphical recording of the cardiac cycle produced by an electrocardiograph
electroencephalogram
a graphical record of electrical activity of the brain; produced by an electroencephalograph
endocine glands
any gland that secretes hormones into the blood or lymph
endocrinologist
specialist of the glands
endocrinology
study of the glands
endoscope
instrument for examining the interior of a bodily canal or hollow organ
endoscopy
visual examination of the interior of a hollow body organ by used of an endoscrope
enteritis
inflammation of intestinal tract
enteropathy
a disease of the intestinal tract
epidermis
the outermost epithelial layer of skin
epigastric
upper middle region of the abdomen
erythrocyte
red blood cell
excision
the act of removal
exocrine glands
gland that secretes externally through a duct
gastrectomy
surgical excision of part of all of the stomach
gastric
pertaining to the stomach
gastroenterology
the study of the diseases of digestive organs
gastrotomy
surgical incision into the stomach
gynecologist
a specialist in female care
gynecology
the study of female care
hematology
study of the blood
hematoma
abnormal buildup of blood in an organ
hemoglobin
a conjugated protein in red blood cells
hepatitis
inflammation of the liver
hepatoma
a usually cancerous tumor occurring in the liver
hyperglycemia
the presence of an abnormally high concentration of glucose in the blood
hyperthyroidism
overactivity of the thyroid gland
hypodermic
pertaining to the layer just beneath the epidermis
hypogastric
the lowest of the three median regions of the abdomen
hypoglycemia
an abnormally low level of glucose in the blood
iatrogenic
Induced in a patient by a physician's activity
incision
the act of cutting
leukemia
A cancer of blood cells characterized by the abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells in the tissues
leukocyte
white blood cell
leukocytosis
condition characterized by an elevated number of white cells in the blood
nephrectomy
surgical procedure of removing a kidney or section of a kidney
nephritis
inflammation of the kidney
nephrology
study of the kidney
nephrosis
Disease of the kidneys marked by degeneration of renal tubular epithelium
neural
pertaining to a nerve or to the nerves
neuralgia
intense pain caused by damage to a nerve
neurologic
pertaining to the nervous system
neurology
study of the nervous system
oncologist
A physician specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer
oncology
the study of tumors
ophthalmologist
A medical doctor specializing in eye care
ophthalmoscope
instrument for viewing the inside of the eye
osteitis
inflammation of bone
osteoarthritis
chronic degeneration of the cartilage of the joints.
osteotomy
incision of a bone
pathogenic
having the ability to cause disease
pathologist
a physician specializing in the study of disease
pathology
the study of the causes and effects of disease
pediatric
pertaining to the health of children
pericardium
sac containing the heart
prognosis
The predicted outcome of a disease
prostate gland
The gland surrounding the male urethra just below the base of the bladder
psychiatrist
A physician who specializes in treatment of mental disorders
psychology
the study of behavior and of the functions and processes of the mind
radiology
study of x–rays
renal
pertaining to kidney
resection
excision of a considerable portion of an organ.
retrocardiac
behind the heart
rhinitis
inflammation of the nose
sarcoma
A malignant tumor arising from connective tissues
subhepatic
situated under the liver
thrombocyte
a platelet
transhepatic

through or across the liver

urology

the study of the urinary tract