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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
tone
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the general character or attitude of a piece of writing
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hyperbole
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exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally
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oxymoron
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a figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction
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enjambment
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the continuation of a sentence in verse without a pause beyond the end of a line, couplet, or stanza
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tense
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a form taken by a verb to indicate the time of the action in relation to the time of the utterance
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stanza
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a group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem; a verse
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climax
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the most intense, exciting, or important point of something
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imagery
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visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work
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denotation
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the literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests
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connotation
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an idea or feeling which a word invokes for a person in addition to its literal or primary meaning
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idiom
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a group of words having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words
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protagonist
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the leading character or one of the major characters in a novel
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jargon
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special words or expressions used by a profession or group that are difficult for others to understand
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cliché
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a phrase or opinion that is overused and betrays a lack of original thought
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archaism
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an old word or expression that is no longer used
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figurative language
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language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation
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imperative
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something that demands attention or action; necessity
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neologism
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a newly coined word or expression.
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antagonist
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a person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something; an adversary
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emotive language
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words or phrases that evoke a particular emotional reaction from the reader
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satire
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the use of humour, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity
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slang
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words and phrases regarded as very informal, typically restricted to a particular context or group
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slogan
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a short and striking or memorable phrase
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acronym
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an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of other words and pronounced as a word
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statistic
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a fact or piece of data obtained from a study of a large quantity of numerical data.
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antithesis
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a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.
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symbol
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a thing that represents or stands for something else
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allusion
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an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect reference
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ambiguity
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the quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness
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colloquialism
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a word or phrase that is not formal or literary, used in ordinary or familiar conversation
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contraction
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a shortening of the uterine muscles occurring at intervals before and during childbirth
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didactic
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intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive.
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litote
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an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary (e.g. I shan't be sorry for I shall be glad ).
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personal pronoun
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pronouns in English comprising a set that shows contrasts of person, gender and number.
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