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6 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What disease of the hooves is characterized by failure of the attachments between the coffin bone and inner hoof wall? |
Laminitis (Founder) |
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Laminitis is a _______________ (systemic/local) manifestation of a _____________ (systemic/local) issue? |
LOCAL manifestation of a SYSTEMIC issues |
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What are the 3 main disease states that are assoc'd with laminitis? |
1) Endotoxemia/sepsis 2) Equine metabolic syndrome 3) Supporting limb laminitis |
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What does the ingestion of or use of as bedding cause laminitis? |
Black walnut |
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How does the pathogenesis of laminitis occur with the vasoconstriction theory? |
Vascular damage -> ischemia -> coagulopathy -> increased blood flow to hoof w/ DECREASED capillary perfusion -> ISCHEMIA IN HOOF -> pain! -> inflammatory mediator release -> more ischemia -> loss of support between dermal and epidermal laminae -> separation of distal phalanx (P3) from hoof --> epidermal hyperplasia of laminae- wedge |
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What is the enzymatic theory of laminitis development? |
Vasodilation of hoof vessels -> triggers coming in to lamellar tissue (cytokines)? -> lamellar disintegration -> |