Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
68 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Acetone
|
Quantitative : < 2.0 mg/dL
Qualitative : negative |
|
|
Albumin
- a1-Antitrypsin - a1-Fetoprotein |
3.5 - 5.0 g/dL
78 - 200 mg/dL < 10 ng/mL |
|
|
Aldolase
|
1.5 - 8.1 U/L
|
|
|
Ammonia
|
15 - 45 mcg N/dL
|
|
|
Amylase
|
30 - 122 U/L (method dependent)
|
|
|
Bicarbonate
|
22 - 26 mEq/L
|
|
|
b-Type natriuretic peptide (BNP)
|
< 100 mcg/L
|
|
|
Bilirubin
|
Total: 0.2 - 1.2 mg/L
Indirect: 0.1 - 1.0 mg/L Direct: 0.1 - 0.3 mg/L |
|
|
Blood gases & pH
|
Arterial pH: 7.35 - 7.45
Venous pH: 7.32 - 7.43 PaCO2: 32 - 48 mm Hg PvCO2: 38 - 55 mm Hg PaO2: 80 - 100 mm Hg PvO2: 38 - 42 mm Hg |
|
|
Calcium (total)
|
8.6 - 10.2 mg/dL
|
|
|
Calcium (ionized)
|
4.64 - 5.28 mg/dL
|
|
|
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
|
23 -29 mEq/L
|
|
|
Carotene
|
10 - 85 mcg/dL
|
|
|
Chloride
|
96 - 106 mEq/L
|
|
|
Cholesterol
|
< 200 mg/dL
|
|
|
Cholesterol
HDLs (high-density lipoprotiens) |
HDLs : Male > 40 mg/dL, Female > 50mg/dL
|
|
|
Cholesterol
LDLs (low-density lipoprotiens) |
LDLs : Recommended < 100 mg/dL
Optimal : 100-129 mm/dL Moderate risk for CAD : 130-159 mg/dL High risk for CAD : > 160 mg/dL |
|
|
Copper
|
80 - 155 mcg/dL
|
|
|
Cortisol
|
8am : 5 -23 mcg/dL
8pm : < 10 mcg/dL |
|
|
Creatine
|
0.2 - 1.0 mg/dL
|
|
|
Creatine Kinase (CK)
|
Male: 20 - 200 U/L
Female: 20 - 180 U/L |
|
|
CK - MB
|
< 4% - 6% of total CK
|
|
|
Creatinine
|
0.6 - 1.3 mg/dL
|
|
|
Ferritin
|
10 - 250 ng/dL
|
|
|
Folate (Folic Acid)
|
5 - 16 ng/dL
|
|
|
Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)
|
0 - 30 U/L
|
|
|
Glucose (fasting)
|
70 - 99 mg/dL
|
|
|
Haptoglobin
|
26 - 185 mg/dL
|
|
|
Insulin (fasting)
|
4 - 24 uU/mL
|
|
|
Iron (total)
|
50 - 175 mcg/dL
|
|
|
Iron-binding capacity
|
250 - 425 mcg/dL
|
|
|
Lactic acid (L-Lactate)
|
6.3 - 22.5 mcg/dL
|
|
|
Lactic dehydrogenase (LDH)
|
140 - 280 U/L
|
|
|
Lactic dehydrogenase isoenzymes
|
LDH1 : 18% - 33%
LDH2 : 28% - 40% LDH3 : 18% - 30% LDH4 : 6% - 16% LDH5 : 2% - 13% |
|
|
Lipase
|
31 - 186 U/L
|
|
|
Magnesium
|
1.5 - 2.5 mEq/L
|
|
|
Osmolality
|
275 - 295 mOsm/kg
|
|
|
Oxygen Saturation
(arterial) (Sao2) |
> 95%
|
|
|
pH
|
see blood gases
|
|
|
Phenylalanine
|
0.8 - 1.8 mg/dL
|
|
|
Phosphatase, acid
|
0 - 0.6 U/L
|
|
|
Phospahtase, Alkaline
|
38 - 126 U/L
|
|
|
Phosphorus (phosphate)
|
2.4 - 4.4 mg/dL
|
|
|
Potassium
|
3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L
|
|
|
Progesterone (female)
Follicular phase |
15 - 70 ng/dL
|
|
|
Progesterone (female)
Luteal phase |
200 - 2500 ng/dL
|
|
|
Progesterone (female)
Postmenopause |
< 40 ng/dL
|
|
|
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
|
< 4 ng/dL
|
|
|
Proteins (total)
Albumin Globulin Albumin/ Globulin ratio |
total : 6.4 - 8.3 g/dL
Albumin : 3.5 - 5.0 g/dL Globulin : 2.0 - 3.5 g/dL Albumin/ Globulin ration : 1.5 : 1 - 2.5 : 1 |
|
|
Sodium
|
135 - 145 mEq/L
|
|
|
Testosterone
|
Male : 280 -1100 ng/dL
Female : 15 - 70 ng/dL |
|
|
T4 (thyroxine) total
|
4.6 - 11.0 mcg/dL
|
|
|
T4 (thyroxine) free
|
0.8 - 2.7 ng/dL
|
|
|
T3 uptake
|
24% - 34%
|
|
|
T3 (triiodothyronine) total
|
Ages 20 - 50 : 70 -204 ng/dL
Ages > 50 : 40 -181 ng/dL |
|
|
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)
|
0.4 - 4.2 uU/mL
|
|
|
Transaminases
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) |
10 -30 U/L
|
|
|
Transaminases
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) |
10 - 40 U/L
|
|
|
Transferrin
|
190 - 380 mg/dL
|
|
|
Transferrin saturation (%)
|
15% - 50%
|
|
|
Triglycerides
|
< 150 mg/dL
|
|
|
Troponins (cardiac)
Troponin T (cTnT) Troponin I (cTnl) |
cTnT : 0.5 ng/mL (< 0.5 mcg/L)
cTnl : < 0.1 ng/mL (< 0.1 mcg/L) |
|
|
Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
|
6 - 20 mg/dL
|
|
|
Uric acid
|
Male : 4.4 - 7.6 mg/dL
Female : 2.3 - 6.6 mg/dL |
|
|
Vitamin A (retinol)
|
30 - 80 mcg/dL
|
|
|
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin)
|
200 - 835 pg/dL
|
|
|
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
|
0.4 - 2.0 mg/dL
|
|
|
Zinc
|
70 - 120 mcg/dL
|
