Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Tight Junctions |
|
|
|
Desmosomes
|
|
|
|
Hemidesmosomes
|
|
|
|
Gap Junctions
|
|
|
|
Epithelial Tissue
|
-Cells are arranged in sheets
-Cells are densely packed -Many cell junctions are present -cells attach to a basement membrane -avascular but does have a nerve supply -Mitosis occurs frequently |
|
|
Pathologist
|
a physician who examines cells and tissues for any changes that might indicate disease
|
|
|
Glandular epithelium
|
the secreting portions of glands such as the thyroid, adrenal, and sweat glands
|
|
|
Apical
|
Top layer of Epithelial? |
|
|
Endocrine Glands
|
Secrete hormones. Their secretions enter interstitial fluid and then diffuse directly into the bloodstream.
|
|
|
Mucous membranes
|
Open to the outside; digestive, respiratory, and reproductive tracts. Germicidal, it lubricates, and produces digestive enzymes
|
|
|
Cutaneous |
Deep Layer of Skin
|
|
|
Synovial
|
Fluid that lubricates and nourishes cartilage
|
|
|
Skeletal Muscle
|
|
|
|
Cardiac Muscle
|
|
|
|
Smooth Muscle
|
|
|
|
Simple Squamous
|
Cardiovascular and lymphatic systems, also the peritoneum, pleura and pericardium. Filtration and Secretion |
|
|
Simple Cuboidal
|
Covers surface of ovary; lines anterior of lens of eye, liines kidney tubules
Secretion and Absorption |
|
|
Ciliated Simple Columnar
|
Brochioles of respiratory tract, uterine tubes, sinuses Move mucus and foreign particles |
|
|
Nonciliated Simple Columnar |
Lines gastrointestinal tract (stomach to anus) ducts of glads and gallbladder Secretion and Absoption |
|
|
Pseudostratified Columnar
|
respiratory tract (nasal cavity to bronchi) Epididymis, male urethra
Absoption and protection, ciliated secrete and move |
|
|
Stratified Squamous
|
Keratinized forms superficial layer of skin; Wet surfaces - vagina, tongue, esophagus, anal canal
Protection against abrasion, water loss, invasion. |
|
|
Stratified Cuboidal
|
ducts (sweat and sperm), follicles of ovaries
protection, limited secretion |
|
|
Stratified Columnar
|
bladder, urinary tract, urethra some glands
protection secretion |
|
|
Transitional
|
Urinary bladder, ureter and urethra Allows urinary organs to stretch |
|
|
Exocrine Glands |
Salivary glands, ear wax glands of skin, pancreas lower body temp |
|
|
Mesenchyme (and) Mucous
|
Two types of embryonic connective tissue?
|
|
|
Pleura Pericardium (and) peritoneum
|
Serous membranes that do not open to the outside; covers organs within cavities – Lungs, heart, and stomach
|
|
|
Avascular |
No blood supply |
|
|
Areolar (loose connective) |
|
|
|
Adipose (tissue; loose connective) |
|
|
|
Reticular (loose connective tissue) |
|
|
|
Dense Regular (connective tissue) |
|
|
|
Dense Irregular (connective tissue) |
|
|
|
Elastic (connective tissue) |
|
|
|
Hyaline Cartilage |
|
|
|
Fibrocartilage |
Veritable discs |
|
|
Elastic (cartilage) |
Found in ear |
|
|
Bone (tissue) |
|
|
|
Platelet |
Dots in extracellular matrix? |
|
|
Spongy Bone |
|
|
|
Chondroblasts (chondrocytes) |
___________ secrete the fibers and ground substance, become isolated in spaces called lacunae (little lakes), and transfrom into ___________. This is how the extracellular matrix of cartilage is formed. |
|
|
Osteoblasts (osteocytes) |
The extracellular matrix of bone is formed by __________ and maintained by __________. |
|
|
Fibroblasts |
Move through connective tissue and secrete fibers/ground substance. |
|
|
Adipocytes |
Fat Cells |
|
|
Collagen (fibers) Reticular (fibers) Elastic (fibers) |
Name the 3 types of fibers in connective tissue. |
|
|
Ground Substance |
Extracellular Matrix of Connective tissue? |
|
|
Nucleus |
What are the dark spots? |
|
|
Adhesion Junction |
|
|
|
Peritoneum |
Serous membrane of the stomach? |
|
|
Areolar Adipose Reticular Regular Irregular Elastic Hyaline Fibrocartilage Elastic Blood Lymph |
Loose: 3 Dense: 3 Cartilage: 3 Bone Liquid: 2 |
|
|
Lumen |
|
|
|
Microvilli Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton Cilia Cytokinesis |
- Create extra surface area on cell membrane - Extra cellular matrix + Organelles - Support fibers found inside cell - Fibers outside cell that move mucous - When cleavage furrow forms during cell division |
