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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nucleus

A large organelle containing the chromosomes and acting as a control center for the cells

Chromosome

Rod shaped body in the nucleus seen during mitosis and meiosis that contains DNA and therefore the heredity units or genes

Nucleolus

An organelle found inside the nucleus: composed largely of RNA for ribosome formation

Spindle

Microtubules structure that brings about chromosome movement during nuclear sivision

Chromatids

Two identical parts of a chromosome following DNA replication; they become daughter chromosomes

Centromere

A constriction where duplicates (sister chromatids) of a chromosome are held together

Centrosomes

The central microtubule organizing center of cells. Consists of granular material, in human cells contains two centrioles

Centriole

A short, cylindrical organelle in human cells that contains microtubules. They mark the location of the spindle poles.

Aster

Short, radiating fibers produced by the centrioles.