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33 Cards in this Set

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Cl. Insecta

Phl. Arthropoda

includes:


ectoparasites


pathogens


micropredators


vectors


parasitoids


structure:


6 pairs of legs, 2 pairs of wings (sometimes lost/modified) and 3 body segments (head, thorax, abdomen)



O. Phthirapter

Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. insecta


wingless and dorso ventrally flattened


there are sucking lice and chewing lice

Anopiura

Ph. Arthropoda
Cl. Insecta
O. Phthiraptera  

sucking lice

Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


O. Phthiraptera


sucking lice

ischnocera


Ph. Arthropoda
Cl. Insecta
O. Phthiraptera
chewing lice includes these sp:
pediculus
pthirus
menopon
has a large head 



Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


O. Phthiraptera


chewing lice includes these sp:


pediculus


pthirus


menopon


has a large head

O. Siphonaptera fleas

mostly micropredators


no wings


laterally compressed


vectors the bubonic plague

O.Hemiptera

true bugs


many feeding structures


few micropredators


many are parasites and pathogens of plants


most have wings with a classical X on it


have a piercing stylet for mouth

Triatoma

Phl. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


O.Hemiptera


kissing bug


vectors the chaagas disease

Cimex

Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


O.Hemiptera


does NOT have wings


not a vector for any diesease



O. Diptera

Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


O. Phthiraptera


includes flies, mosquitos and gnats


1 pair of wings + halters (modified nubs)


true parasites: bot flies (humans and horses)



Microporedators and vectors what phylum and stuff

Ph. Arthropoda


cl. insecta


O. Diptera



mosquitos

o, diptera


sp: culex, anopheles, and aedes


cause:


malaria, zika, west nile, wurcheria

black flies

O. diptera


sp: simulium


cause: onchocerca volvulus (river blindness)



Tse Tse fly

O. diptera
genus: Glossing
causes: sleeping sickness
vectors for T. Brucei (old world)

O. diptera


genus: Glossing


causes: sleeping sickness


vectors for T. Brucei (old world)

F. Tachinidae

Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


O. Diptera


Parasitoids


protelean life cycle


parasitoids of other arthropods


(hyperparasitism?)





O. Hymenoptera

Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


bees, wasps, and ants


many parasitoids


used for bio control



Scl Acari

Ph. Arthropoda


Sph: Chelicerata


Cl. Arachnida


Gnathostoma mouthparts


adults - 4 pairs of legs


nymphs- 3 pairs of legs



F. Ixodidae

Ph. Chelicerata
Cl. Arachnida
scl. Acari
Dermacentor andersoni
hard ticks
have a scotum (shield)
head is terminal
have sexual dimorphism 
vector for rocky mountain spotted fever in humans

Ph. Chelicerata


Cl. Arachnida


scl. Acari


Dermacentor andersoni


hard ticks


have a scotum (shield)


head is terminal


have sexual dimorphism


vector for rocky mountain spotted fever in humans

F. Argasidae

Ph. Chelicerata
Cl. Arachnida
Scl. Acari
soft ticks
no scotum
head is sub terminal 
fowl tick

Ph. Chelicerata


Cl. Arachnida


Scl. Acari


soft ticks


no scotum


head is sub terminal


fowl tick

Mites

Ph. Chelicerata


Cl. Arachnida


Scl. Acari


free living, parasitic and phoretic spp

Dermatobia hominis

Ph. Arthropoda
Cl. Insecta
O. Diptera
human botfly
hitch a ride on other biting flies and mosquitos and then crawl into the bite wound
larvae live under the skin 

Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


O. Diptera


human botfly


hitch a ride on other biting flies and mosquitos and then crawl into the bite wound


larvae live under the skin

horse fly

Ph. Arthropoda
cl. insecta
o. diptera
look at the proboscis. has a nasty piecring, core sampler of a mouthpart 

Ph. Arthropoda


cl. insecta


o. diptera


look at the proboscis. has a nasty piecring, core sampler of a mouthpart

aedes

Ph. Arthropoda
Cl. Insecta
O. Diptera
distribution: tropical and sub
vector for: dengue and yellow fever
males have a weird thing on their head and females dont 

Ph. Arthropoda


Cl. Insecta


O. Diptera


distribution: tropical and sub


vector for: dengue and yellow fever


males have a weird thing on their head and females dont

Mosquitos

O.diptera
female feeds on blood and male doesnt
female has a piercing stylet and male does not
but male does have an antennae to find the female (it is a harmless nectar feeder)

O.diptera


female feeds on blood and male doesnt


female has a piercing stylet and male does not


but male does have an antennae to find the female (it is a harmless nectar feeder)

Gastherophilus sp

O.diptera
stomach botfly of horses 
larvae are attached to the horses's stomach mucosa 
larvae hatch and enter digestive tract, developing in the stomach over the winter.
the pass with the feces in the spring, pupate, and flies emerge in the su...

O.diptera


stomach botfly of horses


larvae are attached to the horses's stomach mucosa


larvae hatch and enter digestive tract, developing in the stomach over the winter.


the pass with the feces in the spring, pupate, and flies emerge in the summer

Triatoma

Ph. Arthropoda
cl. insecta
o. Hemiptera
vector for chagas disease causes by T. Cruzi (new world)
have a complex LC  int terms of changing morphs in the human host as well as in the fly. make a drawing of this

Ph. Arthropoda


cl. insecta


o. Hemiptera


vector for chagas disease causes by T. Cruzi (new world)


have a complex LC int terms of changing morphs in the human host as well as in the fly. make a drawing of this



Cimex Lectularius

Ph. Arthropoda
cl. insecta
O. Hemiptera
bed bugs
blood feeding true bugs

Ph. Arthropoda


cl. insecta


O. Hemiptera


bed bugs


blood feeding true bugs



Xenopsylla cheopis


Cl, Insecta
O. Siphonapter
vector of the bubonic plague 
rats are reservoir hosts 
humans become infected from rat bite



Cl, Insecta


O. Siphonapter


vector of the bubonic plague


rats are reservoir hosts


humans become infected from rat bite

Pediculus humanus

Pediculus humanus

human body louse
there are two forms: head and body louse

body louse is larger than head

human body louse


there are two forms: head and body louse




body louse is larger than head



O. Strepsiptera



cL. Insecta
showing females in situ in host wasps
extreme sexual dimorphism
males: free living and winged
females: parasitic with no wings or legs and have no functional gut.
LC: male emerges and seeks female in the host and they mate. female rele...

cL. Insecta


showing females in situ in host wasps


extreme sexual dimorphism


males: free living and winged


females: parasitic with no wings or legs and have no functional gut.


LC: male emerges and seeks female in the host and they mate. female release triungulin larave which penetrate a new host . develop as legless larvae in the host


parasitic castrators

aphid mummies

cl. insecta
can be seen in their colonies of hemiptera. hymenopteran parasitoids are usually the cause 

cl. insecta


can be seen in their colonies of hemiptera. hymenopteran parasitoids are usually the cause

dissection of coyote gall

found 3 midges 

found 3 midges

botfly egg

trichodectes canis

chewing lice


o.phthiraptera