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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Supranational

Cabinet government, one member per state, swear independence in front of ECJ


28 members


President proposed by European Council and elected by European Parliament


The European Council appoints other 27 members in agreement with president


Originated from the high authority of the CECA

Executive

Art.17 TEU


Commission has responsibility to develop medium term strategies, draft legislation, arbitrate in the legislative process, represent the eu in trade negotiations, make rules and regulations (e.g. competition policy); draw up the budget of the European union, scrutinize the implementation of treaties and legislation.
Meets every Wednesday in Brussels.

Before treaty of Lisbon executive power was held by the council, it coferred these power to the commission to exercise, but theoretically was able to exercise them directly or impose the conditions on their use. After Lisbon the commission exercises its powers by virtue of the treaties. But European council still has the power over foreign policy.

Legislative

Ordinary legislative process.


Has the right on legislative initiative, no legislative act is allowed on common foreign and security policy.


Council, parliament and public petition can request legislation.


Enforcement

It is the commissions responsibility to ensure enforcement through member states and its agencies. Also has the responsibility for the implementation fo the EU budget (have it spent correctly). It does so by potentially taking members and instutitions to the court of justice also it attends meetings of international organizations and represents the Union