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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are 6 ways to help a patient with urinary incontinence?
bladder training, habit training, prompted voiding, Kegel exercises, external catheter
What is the normal Ph of urine?
4.5-8
What 3 body systems have to function normally for proper urinary elimination?
cardiovascular, nervous, urinary
2 horomones that affect urine output
ADH (anti-diuretic horomone), and aldosterone
Each nephron has a ___________, a tuft of capillaries surrounded by the Bowman's capsule.
glomerulus
Kidneys are the primary regulators of _______ & _______ balance in the body
fluid & acid-base
lack of urine production
anuria
production of abnormally large amounts of urine
polyuria
excessive thirst (usually related to diabetes mellitus)
polydipsia
difficulty or painful urination
dysuria
The kidneys filter ____mL of fluid per minute
1200 mL
condition in which the kidneys almost stop producing urine altogether
renal failure
what do diuretics do?
increase urine formation by preventing reabsorption from the tubules into the bloodstream
normal volume of urine in an adult per void
250-450 mL
what are 3 things that should not be found in urine
blood, glucose, ketones