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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sternocleidomastoid
O: Middle 1/3 of clavicle; manubrium of sternum
I: Mastoid process
Movement:
Both sides: extension of head at atlantooccipital joint and flexion of neck
-rotation (Contralateral)
-lateral flexion (Ipsilateral)
Splenius Muscles
(cervicis and capitis)


MOVEMENT ONLY
Movements:
Both sides: extension of the head (splenius capitis) and neck (spenius capitis and cervicis)
-Rotation (contralateral)
-Lateral flexion (contralateral)
Erector Spinae muscles



MOVEMENT ONLY
-Trunk Extension
-Lateral flexion
-Rotation of head and spine (ipsilateral)
-Anterior pelvic rotation
-Lateral pelvic tilt (contralateral)
Rectus Abdominis
O: Pubic Symphysis
I: Catilage of 5th through 7th ribs and xiphoid process
Movements:
Both sides: Lumbar flexion
Posterior pelvic tilt
Weak lateral flexion (ipsilateral)
External Obliques
O: Inferior edge of lower 8 ribs
I: Outer edge of anterior half of iliac crest
Movement:
Both sides: Lumbar flexion
Posterior pelvic tilt
Trunk lateral flexion (ipsilateral)
Trunk Rotation (contralateral)
Lateral pelvic rotation (contralateral)
Internal Obliques
O: Middle of iliac crest and lateral inguinal ligament
I: Cartilage of 7th, 8th, and 9th ribs
Movement:
Both sides: Lumbar flexion
Posterior pelvic tilt
Trunk lateral flexion (ipsilateral)
Trunk rotation (ipsilateral)
Lateral pelvic tilt (contralateral)
Tranverse Abdominis
O: Inner aspect of lower 6 ribs, internal aspect of middle half of iliac crest, lateral 1/3 of inguinal ligament
I: Pubic bone and linea alba
Movement: Forced expiration by pulling the abdominal wall inward
Trunk stabilization
Quadratus Lumborum
O: Posterior inner lip of iliac crest
I: Lower edge of 12th rib and L1-L4 transverse processes
Movement:
-Trunk lateral flexion (ipsilateral)
-Stabilizes pelvis and lumbar spine
-Extension of lumbar spine
-Anterior pelvic rotation
-Lateral pelvic rotation (contralateral)