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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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define motivation
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dynamic process that involves incentive for activity and drive toward a particular behavior (Finch)
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Sorrentino and Sheppard's study
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studied swimmers on a relay team. some were approval oriented and some were rejection oriented
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need achievement theory
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lACH= avoid failure×incentive value of success=focus on shame of failure
hACH= achieve success×probability of success= focus on pride |
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attribution theory
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people strove for prediction and understanding of daily events in order to give their lives stability and predictability
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outcome goal orientation
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focuses on comparing performance with that of others and defeating others
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task goal oriented
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focuses on improving relative to one's own past performances.
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social goal orientation
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focuses on judging competence in terms of affiliation with the group and recognition of being liked by others.
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competence motivation theory
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people motivated to feel worthy and competent
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stage 1 of development of achievement motivation
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autonomous competence (0-4 years)
- self comparison (rarely compared to others) |
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stage 2 of development of achievement motivation
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social comparison (5+ years)
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stage 3 of development of achievement motivation
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integrated (???)
- self and social |
