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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Sodium
|
136-145 mEq/L
|
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Potassium
|
3.4-5.0 mEq/L
|
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Calcium
|
8.4-10.3 mg/dL
critical values <7.0 or >13.0 mg/dL |
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Magnesium
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1.6-2.3 mEq/L
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Phosphorus
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2.5-4.5 mg/dl
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Glucose
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60-109 mg/100ml
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BUN
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Blood Urea Nitrogen is an indirect and rough measurement of renal function and glomerular filtration rate (c normal liver function).
Adult: 5-25mg/100ml 10-22 gm/24 hr |
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Creatinine
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0.5-1.4mg/dl
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RBC
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Red Blood Cells
Adult/Elderly Male: 4.5-6.0 million/cubic millimeter Female: 4.0-5.2 million/cubic millimeter |
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Hemoglobin
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Hemoglobin
Male: 14-17.5 g/100ml Female: 12-16 g/100ml Critical value: < 6 g/dL 100ml = 1 deciliter |
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Hematocrit
|
HCT is the percentage of the total blood volume that RBCs compose.
Male: 38%-52% Female: 35%-47% Elderly: may be decreased Critical Value: 18% |
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WBC
|
White Blood Cell Count
Adults: 4,500-11,000/cubic millimeter |
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Neutrophils
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36%-68%
1600-7500/cubic millimeter |
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Platlets
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140,000-400,000/cubic millimeter
|
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ESR
|
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Male: 1-13mm/hr Female: 1-20mm/hr |
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ACT
|
Activated Clotting time
70-120 seconds; the desirable range for anticoagulation is usually between 150-190 seconds. see: http://enw.org/Research-ACT.htm |
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PT
INR |
Prothrombin Time:
9.5-12.5 sec; 85%-100% Full anticoagulant therapy: >1.5-2.0 times control value; 20%-30%. International Normalized Ratio 0.9-1.1 |
|
PTT (Activated)
PTT |
Used to monitor heparin therapy.
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time 21-35 seconds Partial Thromboplastin Time 30-45 seconds Anticoagulation therapy: 1.5-2.5 times control value in seconds |
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Cholesterol
|
Cholesterol (total)
<200 mg/dL desirable Cholesterol (HDL) 30 - 75 mg/dL Cholesterol (LDL) <130 mg/dL desirable |
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Blood Gas Values
pH PaCO2 HCO3 O2 sat PaO2 BE |
pH 7.37 - 7.43
PaCO2 37 - 43 mm Hg HCO3 22 - 30 mEq/L O2 sat 96 - 100% PaO2 80 - 105 mm Hg BE -2 to +2 mmol/L |
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Cardiac Markers
Troponin I Troponin T Myoglobin (male) Myoglobin (female) |
Troponin I 0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs, peak: 12-24 hrs, return to normal: 4-7 days)
Troponin T 0 - 0.2 ng/ml (onset: 3-4 hrs, peak: 10-24 hrs, return to normal: 10-14 days) Myoglobin (Male) 10 - 95 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs, peak: 6-10 hrs, return to normal: 12-24 hrs) Myoglobin (Female) 10 - 65 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs, peak: 6-10 hrs, return to normal: 12-24 hrs) |
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Phenytoin
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10-20microgm/ml
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Albumin
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3.5-5.0 g/dl
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Carbon Dioxide
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22-31mEq/L
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