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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nonmalignant enlargement of the prostate; frequently develops with
age; also called benign prostatic hypertrophy

benign prostatic
hyperplasia (BPH)


前列腺增生症

Failure of the testis to descend into the scrotum

cryptorchidism


隐睾

Inflammation of the epididymis. Common causes are UTIs and STDs

epididymitis


附睾炎

A lack of ability to perform intercourse in the man because of failure
to initiate or maintain an erection until ejaculation; impotence

erectile dysfunction


勃起功能障碍

Erectile dysfunction

impotence


阳萎

Decreased capacity to produce offspring

infertility


不孕

Protrusion of the intestine or other abdominal organ through the inguinal
canal (see Fig. 14-3) or through the wall of the abdomen into
the scrotum

inguinal hernia


腹股沟疝

Inflammation of a testis. May be caused by injury, mumps virus, or
other infections.

orchitis


睾丸炎

Inflammation of the prostate gland. Often appears with UTI, STD,
and a variety of other stresses.

prostatitis


前列腺炎

Disease spread through sexual activity (see Display 14-1)

sexually transmitted
disease (STD)

Complete inability to produce offspring

sterility


不育

Inflammation of the urethra; often caused by gonorrhea and chlamydial
infections

urethritis


尿道炎

Surgical repair of a hernia

herniorrhaphy


疝缝术

Surgical removal of the prostate

prostatectomy


前列腺切除术

Excision of the vas deferens. Usually done bilaterally to produce
sterility (see Fig. 15-4). May be accomplished through the urethra
(transurethral resection).

vasectomy


输精管切除术