Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Justin
|
Honor & Love rules, no tyranny. Investigate Deeds.
|
|
|
Irenaeous
|
Authorities are God’s ministers, fear or man is to follow law
|
|
|
Tertullian
|
Obedience takes precedence over truth. Laws evolve and are suspect when unwilling to be examined
|
|
|
Ambrose
|
Can’t fight back. Caesar and coin – jesus was saying give to them which they created, cannot give church to emperor
|
|
|
Chrystotom
|
Christ’s laws not to overthrow political arrangements. Authority comes from god, but not to specific individuals. King cannot take priest’s job
|
|
|
Augustine
|
can you permit the killing of an attacker? What is permitted in regular life may be punished in heaven. Follow commandments still, distinct from sacraments. Military service OK and war for peace OK
|
|
|
Gelasius
|
Know your own job, priests are not kings and vice versa
|
|
|
Justinian
|
Laws against heretics
& holy scripture at bench |
|
|
Gregory I
|
Must not fear to use rules against people. Kings are equal in position to people, rule over vices not people
|
|
|
Gregory VII
|
Rule is subject to the judgement of priests. Glory vs. Welfare, popes are pius (king henry)
|
|
|
John of Salisbury
|
universal and public welfare / organic polimetaphor
|
|
|
Rufinius
|
– the fall – virtuous conduct, evolution of laws in religion. Types of law: Benefifical/Harm/Convienent Laws directly opposed to religion gone, but none other. Believes in Just war. Laws are indespinable, dispensible or can be set aside.
|
|
|
AquinaS
|
1. Is law reasonable? 2. Common good? 3. Competant? Promulgation?
|
|
|
William of Ockham
|
Bestowed from God in three ways. Pope is spiritual only. Gospels decreased obligations because people cannot endure burden
|
|
|
John Fortesure
|
Kingsips for ambition are unjust Law of nations / Custom. Power instituted by law of nature. Spoiled by sin. Law of nations did not exist before nations, but the law did.
|
|
|
Martin Luther
|
God wants laws upheld but not necessarily with same punishment. “Real Christians” Punish neighbor for his good. Must risk own soul in believing in religion
|
|
|
Francisco de Vittoria
|
Royal power comes from God
|
|
|
Philipp Melanchthon
|
Three types of law, 1. Virtue 2. Church 3. Civil 3 uses of law. Right to property, not poverty
|
|
|
John Calvin
|
Observations use or omit. More guidelines, more guilt. Ask what is in accordance w god’s will
|
|
|
Francisco Suarex
|
Nat law, law of nations?
|
|
|
Johannes Althusius
|
Associations, Ephors
|
