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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
List 5 variables in that influence individual behavior within a culture.
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1. Religion
2. Gender 3. Age 4. Educational level 5. Socio-economic status |
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List the factors that cause dilectal differences.
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1. Geographic regions
2. Socio-economic status 3. Speaking situation 4. Group membership |
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List some characteristics of African American English.
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1. Omission of noun possessive
2. Omission of noun plural 3.Past tense ending omitted 4. Multiple negatives |
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List some characteristics of Spanish influenced English
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1. Adjective comes after noun
2. s is often omitted in plurals and possessives 3. Omission of past tense ed 4. Double negatives 5. The adverb often follows the verb |
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List some characteristics of Asian influenced English
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1. Omission of plurals
2. Omission of copula 3. Omission of possessive 4. Misuse of pronouns 5. Past tense double marking |
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Explain the term Silent period.
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When learning a second language, the student goes through a silent period in which there is much listening and comprehension and little output.
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Explain the term Code Switching
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Code Switching is the alternating or switching between two languages at the word ,phrase or sentence level.
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True of False. children adopted before age 12 cannot be expected for the most part to develop English language at the same rate as a baby born in the United States.
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False
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True of False. Children who show language delays when they first arrived the US are likely to continue to show delays in language development over time.
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True
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True or False. It takes culturally and lingustically diverse children 2 years to develop basic interpersonal communication skills to a level commensurate to that of native speakers.
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True
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True or False. According to IDEA, 2004, all children, regardless of their disabilities, are entitled to an appropriate and free education.
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True
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List 5 alternatives to standardized tests.
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1. Authentic assessments
2. Language samples 3. Dynamic approach assessments 4. portfolio method assessment 5. Narratives |
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List some medical conditions prevalent in African Americans as a group.
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1. High incidence of traumatic brain injury
2. High incidence of stroke and hypertension 3. Low incidence of cleft palate |
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List some medical conditions prevalent in Asian Americans as a group.
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1. High prevalence of cleft palate
2. High incidence of strokes 3. Low incidence of Alzheimers |
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True or False. Less than 8% of speech-language pathologists in the USA are non-whites.
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True
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True or False. An example of a cognitively demanding tasks is greetings and rehearsed utterances.
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Fasle
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List 4 types of cultural biases.
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1. Situational bias: a mis-match between clinician and client.
2. Format bias 3. Value bias 4. Linguistic bias |
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True or False. A disadvantage to using non-standardized tests is that they are time consuming.
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True
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List specific accommodations in in administering standardized testd to CLD children.
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1. Provide additional response time
2. Provide additional repetitions 3. Continue testing past the ceiling 4. Accept revised answers 5. Ask client to explain unusual responses |
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List factors that would influence a family's participation in therapy.
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1. Beliefs concerning health and illness
2. Financial concerns 3. Accessibility to services 4. Poor familiarity to treatment models 5. Expectations regarding progress and outcomes. |