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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What component of language encompasses morphology, syntax and phonology?
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Form
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Define Morphology?
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Morphology is concerned with the internal organization of words.
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Skinner and Mowrer were proponents of what language theory?
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Behavioral Language Theory
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The Theory of Syntax was promoted by who?
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Chomsky
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True or False. The right hemisphere language-related skills include, comprehension and production of speech prosody, metaphorical language, semantics, non-speech sounds, melody and tones.
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True
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True or false. The left hemisphere is specialized for language in all modalities (written, oral, visual), arithmetic calculations and logical thinking
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True
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What are the functions of the angular gyrus and supramarginal gyrus?
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The angular gyrus and supramarginal gyrus both assist integrating visual, auditory information, and linguistic representation
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True or False. Lev Vygostsky stated that cognitive development proceeds language, but in turn, it is influenced by linguistic structures
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True
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True or False. Caregivers have an intuitive curriculum.
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True
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True or False. In child and caregiver interaction, eye contact and joint reference is of little or no importance.
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False
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List 2 benefits of play to young children.
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1. Play helps young children learn anticipation.
2. Play helps young children predict what happens next and turn taking skills |
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List two types of knowledge structures.
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1. Event based knowledge: which consists of sequences of events or routines.
2. Taxonomic Knowledge which consists of categories and classes organized hierarchically. |
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Provide examples to the following relational words in children's single-word utterances.
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1. Existence e.g this, here, that
2. Non-existence e.g. gone, no 3. Disappearance e.g all gone, away, bye-bye 4. Recurrence e.g. more, again, another |
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What is reduplication?
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Reduplication is when a child attempts a polysyllabic word (e..g. daddy) but is unable to produce one syllable correctly (e.g. dada)
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Define the following terms:
1. Deixis 2. Anaphoric Reference 3. Fast Mapping |
1. Deixis means indicating or pointing
2. Anaphoric Reference is referal to what has come before e.g. the boy was watching his television when it caught fire. 3. Fast Mapping enables a child infer a connection between a word and its referent after only one exposure |
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What is the formula for calculating the mean length utterance (MLU)?
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MLU = total number of morphemes divided by the total number of utterances.
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How many morphemes were proposed by Brown? List 5 of them.
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Brown proposed 14 morphemes
1. Preset progressive -ing 2. Prepositions e.g. in and on 3. Regular plural -s 4. Irregular past 5. Possessive -s |
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List 3 types of verb phrases
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1. Transitive verbs
2. Intransitive verbs 3. Stative verbs |
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What is the difference between a recount narrative and an eventcast narrative?
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The recount narrative tells about a past experience in which the child participated, observed or read, while evencast is an explanation of a current or anticipated event.
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List the structural properties of a narrative.
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1. Descriptive sequence
2. Action sequence 3. reaction sequence 4. Abbreviated episode 5. Complete episode 6. Complex episode 7. Interactive episode |