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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Describe the Times v. Sullivan case
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black protestors fighting for humane rights creates an ad in the New York Times stating that Sullivan, controlling all police events, had acted racist toward them. (ex. locking student protestors so they couldn't eat at school, and etc.)
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Describe Gertz v. Welch
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Gertz sues Welch for placing untrue facts about him in the American Opinion magazine saying that Gertz was a communits and was associated wiht a man who shot a boy. Gertz won
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Describe Hazelwood v. Kulmeier
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Hazelwood High School's newspaper writes about divorce and pregnant teens but is rejected by the principal. Kulhmeier wins.
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Sidis v. F.R Publishing
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genius who went to Harvaard at 16 years old becomes a clerk. Written in a NY magazine saying "where are they now? april fool" Sidis sues but loses becuase he has been a public figure
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What is the 1st Amendment
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-freedom of speech
-freedom of press -freedom to petition the government -freedom of religion |
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What are the functions of the press?
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-economic functions
-watchdog role -sentry functions -record keeping functions -entertainment -social -agenda setting - |
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What is the watchdog role?
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where the media follows and covers in detail of activities the overnment might not want us to know
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What is the economic function of the press?
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where it talks about services, business, products
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What is the sentry function?
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where the press keeps there eye on the future
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What is the social function?
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word of mouth, email, face to face
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What is the agenda setting
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where they choose how they'll cover a topic ("if they talk about it, we will too!")
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What is the record function?
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where news gets recorded for historical preferences and etc.
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What is the Journalism Code of Ethics contain?
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-balance
-credibility -accuracy -good taste -no plagiarism -objective (facts) -attribution |
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In "All the Presidents Men", who are the two reporters?
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Woodward and Bernstein
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What are the two journalists trying to figure out?
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who was behind the watergate scandal
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name the burglars that broke into the hotel?
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McCore, Gonzales, Martinez, Stargus, Barker
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What is the difference between libel and slander?
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libal = written
slander = mout to mouth / oraly said |
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What is the fault for libel?
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when the writer writes with malice and disregards to the truth
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What are the defenses for libel?
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1.) TRUTH
2.) if it can be proven in court 3.) written documents 4.) retraction - telling readers that it was a mistake 5.) is the person a public figure? 6.) public records |
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What does PIDF stand for?
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Publication
Identification Defamation Fault |
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What are the four ways of invading privacy?
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*false light - placing person in a false light of public
*intrusion - physically and quoting without consent *appropriation - using name or photo without consent *embarrasing info - private facts of oneself |
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What are the 3 defenses of invasion?
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1. written consent
2. subject is news worthy 3. public official;public figure |
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how long does an author's copyright last?
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the authors life + 70 years
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How long does a copyright for hire last? (newspaper column)
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95 years since publishment
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TRUE OR FALSE: parts of poetry, lyrics may be used
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TRUE
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What does copyright not affect?
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titles, phrases, work of government
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Name the 10 different kinds of features
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1. human interest
2. oddities 3. personal profile 4. personal achievement 5. social issues 6. behind the scenes 7. NEWS BASE 8. sports 9. informitive 10. jobs, career, etc. |
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What are the 8 novelty leads?
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descriptive lead
leading question direct statement of main idea direct quotation auditory appeal anecdotal comparison/contrast allusion |
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what are the two main ways of sports features?
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1. precoverage - whats gonna happen
2. follow-ups - results |
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what is malice?
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intentional damage
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What is the major point in student journalism code?
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provides student journalists attending California public high schools with added protection against administrative censorship. Includes freedom of speech and of the press. publications that are obsecene, libelous, or slanderous will be erased
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Name the 5 people who were in the "group" in the Watergate Scandal
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McGruder, Stanz, Mitchell, Klendal, Holloman
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