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137 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
同~
どう~
same ~
~的
~てき
~ly
~的に A; V
~al
~的な N
~的だ。
異~
い~
different ~
~化
~か
~ize; become ~
~化する
~化される ???
~化されている ???
~化
~か
~ ize; become ~
~上
~じょう
from the viewpoint of ~
~力
~りょく; ~りき
~ power; ~ ability
~に接する
~にせつする
have contact with ~
~的
~てき
~ al; ~ ly
~を試みる
~をこころみる
try out ~
~性
~せい
??????????
~つながる
lead to ~
~源
~げん
source of ~
~た N
The N doing ~
~ている N の同じ意味
(interchangeable)
formal:
けど
casual:

けれど
けれでも
written:
~てしまう/~でしまう
speaking:
~ちゃう/じゃう
written:
~ので...
speaking:
~から ...
~んで...
writing:
している
speaking:
してる
と思われる
thought by many people
XにはYと思われる
てか
like
さっかくする
to be an illusion
ごかいする
to misunderstand
ぶつかる
to encounter; to meet
与える
あたえる
to give; to grant
心がける
こころがける
to keep in mind
募集する
ぼしゅうする
to take orders/applications
左右する
さゆうする
to influence; to control
わきまえる
to be sensible
込める
こめる
to include
引き出す
ひきだす
to pull out
持ち出す
もちだす
to carry out; to take out
さがしだす
to search out; to find out
考え出す
かんがえだす
to think out
歩き出す
あるきだす
to head out for a walk???; to begin to walk???
降り出す
ふりだす
to begin to rain or snow
泣き出す
なきだす
to begin to cry; to burst into tears
笑い出す
わらいだす
to burst into laughter
とけだす
to begin to dissolve
逃げ出す
にげだす
to run away from
売り出す
うりだす
to put on sale; to market
打ち出す
うちだす
to begin; to end; to set out
受け入れる
うけいれる
to accept; to receive
取り入れる
とりいれる
to reap; to harvest; to take in
明るい
knowledgeable
暗い
bitter; sorrowful
ようき
cheerful
いんき
melancholy
せっきょくてき
positive; proactive
しょうきょくてき
negative; unmotivated
あたたかい
warmhearted
つめたい
coldhearted
まじめ
diligent; honest; earnest
ふまじめ
unsteady; insincere
しんちょう
careful
けいそつ
careless
気が強い
strong willed
気がよわい
timid
たんき
short tempered
のんき
optimistic
しょうじき
honest
うそつき
liar
きちょうめん
punctual
だらしない
undisciplined
おしゃべり
talkative
おとなしい
obedient; quiet
せきにんかんが強い
responsible
むせきにん
irresponsible
思いやりがある
sympathetic
わがまま
selfish
頭がかたい
thick-headed
頭が切れる
to be on the ball; to be sharp
頭に来る
to get angry
頭があがらない
unmatchable strength or authority
頭がさがる
to admire greatly
顔が広い
well known; well connected
顔がきく
well known; influential
顔からひが出る
to be extremely embarrassed; to burn with shame
顔にどろをぬる
to put to shame; to disgrace
目をくばる
to keep an eye on
目がない
very fond of; having a weakness for
目が高い
having an expert eye
目がまわる
to be dizzy; to feel faint
目の色をかえる
to be in a frenzy
鼻が高い
proud
鼻にかける
to be boastful
鼻で笑う
to laugh scornfully
口がおもい
incommunicative
口がかるい
to speak without thinking
口がかたい
able to keep a secret
口が悪い
sarcastic
口をきく
to utter
口を出す
to interrupt
歯がたたない
unable to make a dent in
歯をくいしばる
to hold one's temper
歯がうく
to tire of someone's bragging
したをまく
astonished
耳が痛い
to be painfully true
耳をかたむける
to listen carefully
耳をうたがう
to not believe one's ears
耳にたこができる
to be told or made to hear something so often that you (metaphorically) get calluses on your ears
はらがたつ
to get angry; to take offense
はらをかかえる
to ROFL
はらぐろい
malicious
腰をぬかす
unable to stand up due to surprise or fear
手を直す
to fix
手をぬく
to be shoddy
手がかかる
To be a handful
手がはなせない
being right in the middle of a task
手があく
to be free; to be available
足がぼうになる
stiff legs; tired
足が出る
to exceed the budget
手も足もでない
being at wit's end
~について語る
~を語る
かたる
to talk about
to speak of; to narrate; to tell
~が狂う
くるう
to go bad; to go amiss; to go wrong
~をつまむ
to hold, pinch, pick up (with fingers)
しゃべる
おしゃべり(な)
to talk/chatter
talkative
~に応じる
おうじる
to respond (to a demand); to satisfy (a request)
~を感じる
~が感じられる
~と感じる
to feel
makes me feel
I feel
~になっとくする
~なっとくがいく
to understand; to accept
~に携わる
たずさわる
to engage in; take part in
~に苦しむ
くるしむ
to suffer from; to worry about
~(きもん/ゆめ/)を抱く
いだく
to hold onto; to embrace (a problem or a dream/hope)
~に頼る
~に頼りにする
たよる
to rely on ~
~を製作する
せいさく
to produce; to create (a film, a book, an album, a policy)
~心
~しん
spirit of ~; ~ feeling
~先
~さき
~ place; ~ destination
~系
~けい
~ group; ~ lineage; ~ system
~関係
~かんけい
relationship with ~; connection to ~
~離れ
~ばなれ
separation from ~; loss of interest in ~
~主義
~しゅぎ
~ ism; ~ principle
~に/を生かす
~に/を活かす
いかす
make the best/most of ~
~をたどる
to follow up; to pursue; to trace
~を作成する
さくせいする
to write; to draw up; to prepare (a legal document)
~に落ち着く
落ち着く
おちつく
lead to a consensus that ~
to calm down; to compose (oneself/a situation)
~に~が反映する
~を~に反映する
~を~に反映させる
はんえいする
to reflect (on?)
I don't really understand this one.
Difference between when using which particles where?
~に~を与える
あたえる
person to (ni) thing (wo)
to give; to grant
~を好む
このむ
to like; to prefer