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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ADENOSINE
|
Adult:
1st -6 mg 2nd - 12 mg 3rd - 12 mg Maximum total dose = 30 mgs. Pediatric: 0.1 - 0.2 mg/kg rapid IV; maximum single dose = 12 mgs. |
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ALBUTEROL
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Adult: 2.5mg in 3cc NS
Pediatric: 2.5mg in 6cc NS May repeat every 20 minutes three times. |
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AMIODARONE
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Adult:
Cardiac Arrest: (For ACLS VF/ Pulseless VT) 1st - 300mg 2nd - 150mg (Med Control Option) V-Tach With A Pulse: 150mg in 10cc NS IVP over 8-10min Infusion Mix - 100mg:100ml Infusion Drip Rate: 1mg/min Max - 2.2g in 24hrs due to Renal Inability to Diurese |
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ASPIRIN
|
162mg - 324mg
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ATIVAN
(LORAZEPAM) |
Adult:
2mg-4mg -Max - 8mg Sedation: .05mg/kg to 4 mg IM. Pediatric: .05mg - .20mg/kg to max .2mg/kg Note: When given IV or IO, must dilute with equal volume of sterile water or sterile saline (When given IM, Lorazepam is not to be diluted.) |
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ATROPINE
(ATROPINE SULFATE) |
Bradydysrhythymias:
Adult: .5 - 1mg q 3-5 min to max 3mg Pediatric: .02mg/kg .1mg - min .5mg - max 1mg - max adolescent Organophosphate Poisoning Adult: 2mg-6mg q 5-10 min (to dry secretions) Pediatric: .05mg/kg q 15min |
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ATROVENT
(IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE) |
Adult:
500mcg NEB q 6-8hrs Pediatric: 250mcg NEB q 6-8hrs |
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BENADRYL
(DIPHENHYDRAMINE) |
Adult:
25-50mg (IM or IV or P.O.) Pediatric: 1-2mg/kg (IV, IO slowly or IM.) If given PO: 5 mg/kg/24 hours. |
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Ca Cl
(CALCIUM CHLORIDE) (CALCIUM GLUCONATE) |
Adult:
2-4 mg/kg (10% solution) q 10 min to max - 1g Pediatric: 20 mg/kg/ (10%solution) q 10 min to max - 1g |
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CARDIZEM
(DILTIAZEM HCL) |
Adult:
1st dose - .25mg/ kg (average dose 20 mg) 2nd dose - .35mg/kg (wait 15 min between doses) Maintenance infusion: 5-15mg/hour. Pediatric: not recommended. |
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DEXTROSE
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Adult:
12.5-25g Pediatric: .5-5 g/kg neonates - 10% < 50kg - 25% > 50kg - 50% |
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DOPAMINE
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Adult: 2-20mcg/kg/min
Pediatric: Same Dose Ranges: 1-5mcg/kg/min - Renal Dose 5-10mcg/kg/min - Beta Dose 10-20mcg/kg/min - Alpha Dose (vasoconstrict) Infusrion mix: 400mg - 250ml NS |
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EPINEPHRINE
EPI 10K EPI 1K RACEMIC EPINEPHERINE |
Adult
Allergic reactions and asthma: .3-.5 mg (.3-.5 ml 1:1000) IM Anaphylaxis: .3-.5 mg (3- 5 ml 1:10,000) IV Cardiac: (asystole, PEA, VF) 1 mg IV push (1:10,000) every 3- 5 minutes Epinephrine Infusion 1-10 mcg/minute. Mix Epinephrine (1:1000) 1 mg in 250 mL Normal Saline. (15 micro drops/minute = 1 mcg / min.) Pediatric Allergic reactions and asthma: .01mg/kg (.01 mL/kg 1:1000) IM to maximum of .5 mg. Cardiac: (asystole, PEA, VF) IV, IO: Standard initial dose: .01 mg/kg (1:10,000, 0.1mL/kg) Racemic epinephrine 11.25mg via nebulization |
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FENTANYL
(FENTANYL CITRATE) |
Adult:
1 mcg/kg. to max 150mcg Pediatric: NOT RECOMMENDED |
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GLUCAGON
|
Dosage and Administration
Adult: 0.5 - 1 mg IM, SC, or slow IV; may repeat q 20 minutes PRN. Pediatric: 0.03 - 0.1 mg / kg / dose (not to exceed 1 mg) q 20 min. IM, IO, SC, slow IV. Nasal administration may be permitted by the State Treatment Protocols in certain cases. |
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LASIX
(FUROSEMIDE) |
Dosage and Administration
Adult: 0.5-1.0 mg / kg injected slowly IV. Pediatric: 1 mg / kg / dose IV, IO. |
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LIDICAINE
(LIDOCAINE HCL (2%)) |
Dosage and Administration
Adult: Cardiac arrest VT/ VF: 1.5 mg / kg IV push; repeat q 3-5 minutes to maximum dose of 3 mg/kg. After conversion to NSR, begin drip at 2-4 mg / min. VT with pulse: 1-1.5 mg / kg IV Push; then 0.50 - 0.75 mg / kg q 5-10 min. to max. of 3 mg/kg. Start drip at 2-4 mg/min. ASAP. PVCs with pulse: 0.5-1.5 mg/kg IV Push; additional boluses of 0.5-1.5 mg/kg q 5-10 min. to max. of 3 mg/kg. Start drip at 2-4 mg/ min. ASAP. VF prophylaxis: 0.5 mg/kg IV Push; additional boluses 0.5 mg/kg in 8-10 minutes up to 2 mg/kg. Start drip at 2-4 mg/min. ASAP. IM dose: 300 mg (4 mg/kg) of 10% solution. Pediatric: VF or Pulseless V-tach: 1 mg/kg IV / IO per dose. Infusion: 20-50 mcg/kg/min. PVCs with pulse: 1 mg/kg IV / IO per dose. Infusion: 20-50 mcg/kg/min. |
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LOPRESSOR
(METOPROLOL) |
Dosage and Administration:
Adults: I.V. Hypertension: Has been given in dosages 1.25-5 mg every 6-12 hours in patients unable to take oral medications Myocardial infarction (acute): I.V. 5 mg every 5-10 minutes up to 3 doses in early treatment of myocardial infarction. |
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MAGNESIUM SULFATE
|
Dosage and Administration
Adult: Seizure activity associated with pregnancy: 1-4 gm IV over 10 minutes. For Torsades de Pointes or Refractory VF/VT: 1-2 grams IV over 1-2 minutes. Pediatric: Asthma/bronchospasm, severe: 25 mg./kg. over 10 minutes IV. Usually mixed in 50-100 CC of NS to be given IV. |
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MORPHINE
(MORPHINE SULFATE) |
Dosage and Administration
Adult: 1-3 mg IV/IM/SC/IO every 5 minutes titrated to maximum of 10 mg. Adult: Morphine 0.1mg/kg to a maximum of 10mg IV/IM/SC/IO ~ Pediatric: 0.1 - 0.2 mg / kg / dose IV, IO, IM, SC every 5 minutes titrated to max. of 5 mg. |
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NARCAN
(NALOXONE) |
Dosage and Administration
Adult: 0.4 - 2.0 mg IV, IM, SC, Nasal via atomizer; min. recommended = 2.0 mg repeat at 5 minute intervals to 10 mg maximum dose. (Medical Control may request higher amounts). Infusion: 2 mg in 500 ml of D5W (4 mcg/ml), infuse at 0.4 mg / hr (100 ml/hour). Pediatric: 0.1 mg / kg / dose IV, IM, SC; maximum of 0.8 mg; if no response in 10 minutes, administer an additional 0.1 mg / kg /dose. |
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NITRO
(NITROGLYCERIN) |
Dosage and Administration
Adult: Tablets: 0.3 - 0.4 mg SL; may repeat in 3-5 minutes to maximum of 3 doses. NTG spray: 0.4 mg under the tongue; 1-2 sprays. NTG IV infusion: 5 ug / min.; increase by 5-10 ug / min. every 5 minutes until desired effect. Pediatric: not recommended. |
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NITROPASTE
|
Dosage and Administration
Adult: For CHF/PE; HTN Paste: Apply 1 inch, cover with plastic wrap and secure with tape. Pediatric: not recommended |
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SODIUM BICARB
(SODIUM BICARBONATE 8.4%) |
Dosage and Administration
Adult: 1 mEq / kg IV; may repeat with 0.5 mEq / kg every 10 minutes. Pediatric: same as for adult. Adult infusion: 1 – 4 amps in 1 liter D5W or NS, rate determined by sending physician. Pediatric infusion: same as for adult. |
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SOLU-MEDROL
(HYDROCORTISONE) (METHYLPREDNISOLONE) |
Dosage and Administration
Hydrocortisone, 2 mg./kg. IV bolus to maximum of 100 mg.; 100 mg. in adult. Methylprednisolone 2 mg./kg/ IV bolus to maximum of 125 mg.; 125 mg. in adult. |
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THIAMINE
|
Dosage and Administration
Adult: 100 slow IV or IM. Pediatric: 10-25 mg slow IV or IM. |
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VALIUM
(DIAZEPAM) |
Dosage and Administration
Seizure activity: Adult: 5-10 mg IV q 10-15 minutes prn (5 mg over 5 min.)(maximum dose = 30 mgs.) Seizure activity: Pediatric: 0.2-0.3 mg/kg/dose IV every 15-30 minutes (no faster than 3 mg over 5 minutes) (max. = 10 mg). Rectal diazepam: 0.5 mg/kg via 2” rectal catheter and flush with 2-3 ml air after administration. Sedation for cardioversion: 5- 15 mg IV over 5-10 minutes prior to cardioversion. |
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VERSED
(MIDAZOLAM) |
Dosage and Administration
Adult: 0.5 - 2.5 mg slow IV push; (may be repeated to total maximum: 0.1 mg / kg). Pediatric: To facilitate intubation: Medical control may order: (6 months- 5 years) Use of Midazolam 0.05-0.1 mg/kg IV maximum dose of 5 mg. (6-12 year old) Use of Midazolam 0.1 mg/kg IV maximum dose of 8 mg. WMD: (See APPENDIX Dosing Table) Nasal administration may be permitted by the State Treatment Protocols in certain cases. |
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ZOFRAN
(ONDANSETRON) |
Dosage and Administration:
Children: For child under or up to 30 kg. 1 mg. IV/IM; For a child over 30 kg., 2 mg. IV/IM. Adults: Adult: 4 mg. IV/IM. |