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295 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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amaru 余る |
to be left over
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arau 洗う
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to wash
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arawasu 表す
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to express
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arawasu現す
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to appear
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aru 有る
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to exist
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aruku 歩く
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to walk
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asobu 遊ぶ
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to play, amuse oneself
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ataru 当たる
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to hit, strike
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atatamaru 暖まる
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to warm oneself
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au 会う
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to meet, see (a person)
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ayamaru 謝る
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to apologize
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chigau 違う
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to differ, be wrong
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chijimu 縮む
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to shrink
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chikazuku 近づく
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to come soon, draw near, approach
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chikau 誓う
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to swear
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chirakasu ちらかす
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to scatter
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chiru 散る
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(leaves) to fall
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daku 抱く
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to embrace, hug
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damaru 黙る
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to become silent, shut up
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damasu だます
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to deceive
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dasu 出す
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to let out, take out, post, hand in, pay
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erabu 選ぶ
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to choose, select
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fukumu 含む
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to contain, include
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fukuramasu 膨らます
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to blow up, inflate
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fukuramu 膨らむ
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to swell, expand
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fumu 踏む
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to step on (something)
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furatsuku ふらつく
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to totter, stagger
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furikaeru 振り返る
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to look back
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furishikiru 降りしきる
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to rain hard incessantly
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furu 降る
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to fall (of rain or snow)
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futoru 太る
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to grow fat
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ganbaru 頑張る
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to do one's best, hold on, try hard
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hagemasu 励ます
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to cheer up
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hagemu 励む
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to work hard
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hairu 入る
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to come in, go in, enter
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hakaru 計る , 測る
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to measure, gauge
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haku 履く
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to put on (shoes, trousers)
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haku 吐く
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to spit
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hamaru はまる
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to fit in
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hanasu 話す
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to speak, talk, tell,
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hanasu 離す
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to separate
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harau 払う
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to pay
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haru 貼る
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to paste, stick
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hasamaru 挟まる
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to be pinched
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hasamu 挟む
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to pinch
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hashiru 走る
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to run, dash
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hataraku 働く
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to work, labor, function
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hatasu 果たす
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to accomplish (duty), keep (promise)
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hayaru 流行る
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to be in fashion, be prevalent
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hazusu 外す
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to take off, remove
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heru 減る
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to decrease
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hibiku 響く
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to echo, affect
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hikaru 光る
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to shine, twinkle, flash
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hiku 引く
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to pull, draw, minus, reduce a price
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hiku 弾く
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to play (the piano, guitar)
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hipparu 引っ張る
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to pull
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hiraku 開く
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to open
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hiromaru 広まる
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to spread, come into fashion
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hiyasu 冷やす
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to cool (something)
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hohoemu 微笑む
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to smile
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horobosu 滅ぼす
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to destroy (enemy), ruin
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horu 掘る
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to dig
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iku 行く
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to go
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iru 要る
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to need
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itadaku いただく
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to receive, be given (a humble verb)
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iu 言う
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to say, tell, speak
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kaburu かぶる
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to put on (one's hat)
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kaeru 帰る
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to go back, come back
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kakomu 囲む
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to enclose, surround, encircle
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kaku 書く
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to write
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kakusu 隠す
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to hide, conceal, keep (someting) a secret
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kamu かむ
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to bite, chew, crunch
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kanashimu 悲しむ
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to feel sad, grieve
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kasu 貸す
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to lend
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katsu 勝つ
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to win
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kau 買う
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to buy
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kawaru 変わる
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to change
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kayou 通う
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to commute
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kazaru 飾る
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to decorate
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keru 蹴る
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to kick
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kesu 消す
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to turn off, erase, extinguish
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kiku 聞く
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to hear, listen, ask
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kimaru 決まる
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to be fixed, be decided
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kiru 切る
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to cut, switch off
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kobosu こぼす
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to spill
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komu 混む
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to get crowded, get jammed
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korobu ころぶ
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to fall down, tumble
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korogaru ころがる
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to roll
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korosu 殺す
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to kill
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kōru 凍る
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to freeze
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kubaru 配る
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to distribute
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kurikaesu 繰り返す
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to repeat
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ma ni au 間に合う
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to be in time, catch (a train, bus, etc.)
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magaru 曲がる
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to turn (a corner), curve, bend
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mairu 参る
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to go, come (as humble verb), admit one's defeat
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majiru 混じる
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to be mixed, mingle
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makasu 負かす
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to defeat
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maku 巻く
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to wind, bandage
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maku撒く
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to scatter
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maku蒔く
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to sow
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mamoru 守る
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to defend, guard
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maneku 招く
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to invite, beckon
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masaru 勝る
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to surpass, excel
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masu 増す
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to increase
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matomaru まとまる
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to be united, come to an agreement
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matsu 待つ
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to wait
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mawaru 回る
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to turn, spin, to take a roundabout way
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mawasu 回す
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to turn, rotate, spin (something)
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mayou 迷う
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to get lost, be puzzled
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meiru 滅入る
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to feel gloomy
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mekuru めくる
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to turn over (pages)
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mimamoru 見守る
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to keep one’s eye (on somebody)
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minasu みなす
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to regard
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minoru 実る
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to bear fruit or crops
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modoru 戻る
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to be back
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momu 揉む
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to massage
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morau もらう
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to be given, receive
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mōshikomu 申し込む
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to make an application
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motarasu もたらす
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to bring about
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motsu 持つ
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to hold, have, possess
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mukau 向かう
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to leave (for some place)
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muku 向く
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to face (to some direction)
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muku剥く
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to peel
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muragaru 群がる
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to flock
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musaboru 貪る
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to devour
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musu 蒸す
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to steam
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musubu 結ぶ
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to link,
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nagasu 流す
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to flush
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nageku 嘆く
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to feel sad, grieve
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naguru 殴る
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to punch, knock (somebody)
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naku 泣く
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to cry, weep
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nakunaru 無くなる
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to be gone, run out
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nakunaru亡くなる
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to pass away
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nakusu 無くす
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to lose
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nakusu亡くす
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to lose (of a person’s death)
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narabu 並ぶ
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to stand in a line
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narasu 鳴らす
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to sound, ring (something)
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narau 習う
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to take lessons, learn
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naru なる
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to become, consist
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nayamu 悩む
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to worry
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negau 願う
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to wish, hope
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nejiru ねじる
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to twist
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nemuru 眠る
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to sleep
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nerau 狙う
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to aim (at something), watch (for a chance)
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neru 練る
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to elaborate, knead
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nesugosu 寝過ごす
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to oversleep
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netamu ねたむ
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to envy
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nigiru 握る
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to grasp, grip, seize
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nigoru 濁る
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to become muddy
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nijimu にじむ
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to blot
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nikumu 憎む
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to hate
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niou 臭う
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to smell
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niramu にらむ
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to glare (at somebody)
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nobasu 伸ばす
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to lengthen
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nobasu延ばす
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to postpone
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noboru 登る
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to climb
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noboru上る
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to rise
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nogasu 逃す
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to miss (a chance)
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nokoru 残る
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to be left, remain
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nokosu 残す
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to leave (something) (behind)
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noku のく
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to step aside, go out of the way
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nomu 飲む
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to drink, eat (soup), take (medicine)
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noru 乗る
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to ride, get on, board
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nozoku 除く
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to remove
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nozoku覗く
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to peep
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nozomu 望む
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to wish, hope
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nugu 脱ぐ
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to take off
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nukidasu 抜き出す
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to pick out, select, extract
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nuru 塗る
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to paint
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nusumu 盗む
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to steal
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nuu 縫う
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to sew, stitch
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ochitsuku 落ち着く
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to calm down
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odorokasu 驚かす
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to surprise
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odoroku 驚く
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to be surprised
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oitsuku 追いつく
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to catch up
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okasu 犯す
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to commit (a crime)
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okonau 行う
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to do, perform (an action)
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okoru 怒る
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to get angry
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okosu 起こす
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to wake up (somebody)
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oku 置く
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to put, place
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okuru 送る
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to send, see off
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omoidasu 思い出す
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to remember, recollect, recall
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omoitsuku 思いつく
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to hit upon
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omou 思う
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to think
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orosu 下ろす
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to withdraw (savings)
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oru おる
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to be, stay
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oru折る
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to break (a stick)
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osamaru 収まる
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to settle down
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osou 襲う
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to attack
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osu 押す
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to push, press
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otosu 落とす
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to drop (something)
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ōu 覆う
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to cover, veil
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ou 追う
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to chase
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owaru 終わる
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to be over, end
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oyogu 泳ぐ
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to swim
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sagaru 下がる
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to go down, step back
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sakarau 逆らう
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to disobey
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saku 咲く
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to blossom, tear
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samasu 冷ます
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to cool
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sasayaku ささやく
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to whisper
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sasu 刺す
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to prick
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sasu指す
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to indicate
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sawagu 騒ぐ
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to make a noise
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sawaru 触る
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to touch
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semaru 迫る
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to draw near
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shaberu しゃべる
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to speak, chat
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shibaru 縛る
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to tie
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shiboru 絞る
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to squeeze
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shikaru 叱る
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to scold
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shimaru 閉まる
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to be closed, be shut
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shimekiru 締め切る
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to close (subscription)
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shimesu 示す
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to show, indicate, illustrate
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shinu 死ぬ
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to die
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shiru 知る
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to know
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shizumu 沈む
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to go under water, feel depressed
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sorasu そらす
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to change topic on purpose, turn one’s eyes away
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sosogu 注ぐ
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to pour
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suberu 滑る
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to slip, slide
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sukuu 救う
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to save, rescue
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sumasu 済ます
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to finish
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sumu 住む
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to live, reside
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susugu すすぐ
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to rinse
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suwaru 座る
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to sit down, be seated
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takuramu 企む
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to plot, conspire
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tamerau ためらう
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to hesitate
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tamesu 試す
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to try, test
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taru 足る
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to be enough
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tasu 足す
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to add
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tasukaru 助かる
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to be saved
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tataku 叩く
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to beat, clap, knock, tap
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tatamu たたむ
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to fold (up)
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tatsu 立つ
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to stand up
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tatsu発つ
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to leave
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tobasu 飛ばす
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to fly (something), skip
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tobiagaru 飛び上がる
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to jump up
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tobikomu 飛び込む
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to dive
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tobu 飛ぶ
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to fly
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todoku 届く
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(hand) to reach, to be delivered
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todomaru 留まる
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to stay, remain
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tojikomoru 閉じこもる
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to keep oneself indoors
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tokasu 溶かす
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to melt (something), comb
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toku 解く
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to untie, solve
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tomaru 止まる
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to come to a stop, run down
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tomaru泊まる
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to stay (overnight)
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toru 取る
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to take, take off, remove
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tōru 通る
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to pass, go through
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tōsu 通す
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to show (somebody) into (some place), make way for (somebody)
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totonou 整う
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to be prepared
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tsubusu つぶす
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to crush, squash, break, kill (time)
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tsukamu つかむ
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to grasp, grip
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tsukau 使う
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to use, handle, spend (money)
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tsukkomu 突っ込む
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to dive, ask a sharp question
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tsuku 着く
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to arrive
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tsuku付く
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to stick
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tsukuru 作る
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to make, cook, manufacture
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tsumamu 摘む
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to pick (something) up with fingers
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tsumaru 詰まる
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to be choked up, be at a loss for words
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tsunagu つなぐ
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to connect
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tsuranuku 貫く
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to penetrate, carry through
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tsuru 吊る
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to hang, suspend
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tsuru釣る
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to fish
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tsutsumu 包む
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to wrap, pack
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tsuzuku 続く
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to continue, follow
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ugokasu 動かす
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to move, operate (something)
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ugoku 動く
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to move
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ukagau 伺う
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to call at one's house, ask
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uku 浮く
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to float
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umidasu 生み出す
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to produce
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umu 生む
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to give birth
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uramu 恨む
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to bear a grudge
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uranau 占う
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to foretell
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uridasu 売り出す
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to put (something) on the market
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uru 売る
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to sell
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utau 歌う
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to sing
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utsu 打つ
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to hit, shoot
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utsuru 移る
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to move (to another place)
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utsuru映る / 写る
|
to be reflected
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wakaru 分かる
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to understand, know, recognize
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wakasu 沸かす
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to boil (water), heat (the bath)
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warau 笑う
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to laugh, giggle, grin, chuckle
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waru 割る
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to break, split (a hard thing)
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wataru 渡る
|
to cross
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yaku 焼く
|
to burn, tan, grill, broil, roast, bake, barbecue, toast
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yakudatsu 役立つ
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to be useful
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yakusu 訳す
|
to translate
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yaru やる
|
to do, give (informal)
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yasumu 休む
|
to take a rest, be absent
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yobu 呼ぶ
|
to call, invite
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yomu 読む
|
to read
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yoromeku よろめく
|
to stagger, totter, stumble you
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yoromeku酔う
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to get drunk, get sick (in a bus), get seasick
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yowaru 弱る
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to become weak
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yurusu 許す
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to permit, forgive
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yusuru 揺する
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to shake
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yuzuru 譲る
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to hand over, make way (for somebody) |
