Chapter 2

Front 1

Vないで

Back 1

Without V-ing, Instead of V-ing

Hint 1

One didn't do what one was expected to do

Front 2

Vばいいのに

Back 2

You should

Hint 2

It would be good if you did

Front 3

それに

Back 3

Moreover, Besides

Hint 3

~し、それに

Front 4

それで

Back 4

Therefore, So

Hint 4

Presents Reason or Cause

Front 5

そして

Back 5

And, And then, And also

Hint 5

Most common

Front 6

それから

Back 6

After that

Hint 6

One Event follows another event IN TIME

Front 7

なかなか~ない

Back 7

Not easily

Hint 7

It takes time

Front 8

QW か+分からない

Back 8

Embedding a wh-question in another sentence

Hint 8

だ optional

Front 9

~かどうか

Back 9

Yes-no question

Front 10

しか~ない

Back 10

Only, No more than

Hint 10

With feelings (amount is not enough or less than expected)

Front 11

つまり~ということです

Back 11

In other words, That is, In short

Front 12

Sentence + わけです

Back 12

That is to say, It follows that, That means

Hint 12

Logical conclusion, summary or restatement of previous statements

Front 13

Nによって

Back 13

Depending on

Hint 13

人によって~

~によって決まります

Front 14

Nに当たる

Back 14

Correspond to

Hint 14

日本語の「こんにちは」は、英語の「Hello」に当たる。

Front 15

~のようなN

Back 15

N, like ~, N such as ~

Front 16

あいさつ

Back 16

Greeting

Front 17

言葉

Back 17

Word, expression

Hint 17

ことば

Front 18

例

Back 18

Example

Hint 18

れい

Front 19

おかしい

Back 19

Strange, odd, funny

Front 20

会釈する

Back 20

To greet by bowing slightly

Hint 20

えしゃくする

Front 21

意味

Back 21

Meaning

Hint 21

いみ

Front 22

こういうふうに

Back 22

This way, in this manner

Front 23

頭を下げる

Back 23

Lower your head

Hint 23

あたまをさげる

Front 24

目覚まし時計

Back 24

Alarm clock

Hint 24

めざましどけい

Front 25

~が鳴る

Back 25

Ring

Hint 25

なる

Front 26

寮

Back 26

Dormitory

Hint 26

りょう

Front 27

部屋

Back 27

Room

Hint 27

へや

Front 28

同室

Back 28

Same room

Hint 28

どうしつ

Front 29

声

Back 29

Voice

Hint 29

こえ

Front 30

難しい

Back 30

Difficult

Hint 30

むずかしい

Front 31

授業

Back 31

Class

Hint 31

じゅぎょう

Front 32

遅れる

Back 32

Be late

Hint 32

おくれる

Front 33

しかも

Back 33

Moreover, besides

Front 34

急ぐ

Back 34

Hurry, be in a hurry

Hint 34

いそぐ

Front 35

~に出会う

Back 35

To run into

Hint 35

~にであう

Front 36

~に困る

Back 36

To have difficulty with

Hint 36

~にこまる

Front 37

ふつう

Back 37

Common, usual

Front 38

しばらくぶり

Back 38

For the first time in a long time

Front 39

非常に

Back 39

Extremely, very

Hint 39

ひじょうに

Front 40

その代わりに

Back 40

In place of that

Hint 40

そのかわりに

Front 41

~と別れる

Back 41

To part from, to say farewell to

Hint 41

~とわかれる

Front 42

訳す

Back 42

Translate

Hint 42

やくす

Front 43

それに対して

Back 43

In response to that

Hint 43

それにたいして

Front 44

案内する

Back 44

To show someone around

Hint 44

あんないする