Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
193 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
|
beat
|
よく混ぜる
|
よくまぜる
|
|
|
whip
|
泡立てる
|
あわだてる
|
|
|
simmer
|
コトコト煮る
|
コトコトにる
|
|
|
to brown sth. (v.)
|
キツネ色にする
|
キツネいろにする
|
|
|
fry
|
揚げる
|
あげる
|
|
|
season (v.)
|
味をつける
|
あじをつける
|
|
|
frost (like on a cake; v.)
|
（砂糖などを）かける
|
（さとうなどを）かける
|
|
|
chill
|
冷やす
|
ひやす
|
|
|
thaw
|
解凍
|
かいとう
|
|
|
leftover
|
食べ残し
|
たべのこし
|
|
|
doggy bag
|
持ち帰り袋
|
もちかえりぶくろ
|
|
|
catering business
|
仕出し
|
しだし
|
|
|
full-bodied
|
濃厚な
|
のうこうな
|
|
|
mellow
|
口当たりのよい
|
くちあたりのよい
|
|
|
brewery
|
ワイン醸造所
|
ワインぞうじょうしょ
|
|
|
buckwheat noodle
|
そば
|
そば
|
|
|
bean curd
|
豆腐
|
とうふ
|
|
|
condiment
|
調味料
|
ちょうみりょう
|
|
|
freshwater fish
|
淡水魚
|
たんすいぎょ
|
|
|
rainbow trout
|
虹鱒
|
にじます
|
|
|
carp
|
鯉
|
こい
|
|
|
eel
|
鰻
|
うなぎ
|
|
|
bonito
|
鰹
|
かつお
|
|
|
mackerel
|
鯖
|
さば
|
|
|
cod
|
鱈
|
たら
|
|
|
sea bream
|
鯛
|
たい
|
|
|
snapper
|
真鯛
|
まだい
|
|
|
cuttlefish
|
紋甲イカ
|
もんごイカ
|
|
|
squid
|
ヤリイカ
|
ヤリイカ
|
|
|
shrimp
|
小エビ
|
こエビ
|
|
|
prawn
|
中エビ
|
ちゅうエビ
|
|
|
crab
|
蟹
|
かに
|
|
|
jellyfish
|
海月
|
くらげ
|
|
|
turnip
|
カブ
|
|
|
|
bamboo shoot
|
筍
|
たけのこ
|
|
|
lotus root
|
蓮根
|
れんこん
|
|
|
cucumber
|
胡瓜
|
きゅうり
|
|
|
eggplant
|
茄子
|
なす
|
|
|
bean sprout
|
もやし
|
|
|
|
ginger
|
生姜
|
しょうが
|
|
|
cooking utensils
|
料理道具
|
りょうりどうぐ
|
|
|
ladle
|
おたま
|
|
|
|
strainer
|
（目の細かい）ザル
|
（めのこまかい）ザル
|
|
|
nutcracker
|
クルミ割り
|
くるみわり
|
|
|
steamer
|
蒸し器
|
むしき
|
|
|
microwave oven
|
電子レンジ
|
でんしれんじ
|
|
|
grate
|
五徳
|
ごとく
|
|
|
cupboard
|
食器棚
|
しょっきだな
|
|
|
sink
|
流し
|
ながし
|
|
|
faucet/tap
|
蛇口
|
じゃぐち
|
|
|
refrigerator
|
冷蔵庫
|
れいぞうこ
|
|
|
tableware
|
卓上食器類
|
たくじょうしょっきるい
|
|
|
ice pail
|
氷入れ
|
こおりいれ
|
|
|
porcelain
|
磁器
|
じき
|
|
|
pottery
|
陶器
|
とうき
|
|
|
salt shaker
|
塩入れ
|
しおいれ
|
|
|
place mat
|
ランチョンマット
|
|
|
|
grate
|
（大根などを）おろす
|
（だいこんなどを）おろす
|
|
|
pare/peel
|
（ナイフで）むく/（手で）むく
|
|
|
|
grind
|
（粉を）挽く
|
（こなを）ひく
|
|
|
sprinkle
|
パラパラとふりかける
|
|
|
|
dip
|
ちょっとつける/浸す
|
ちょっとつける/ひたす
|
|
|
toss
|
（サラダを）軽く混ぜる
|
（サラダを）かるくまぜる
|
|
|
tatami
|
Tatami are straw mats which cover the floor of Japanese rooms. They are usually rectangular in shape and padded to a thickness of a few inches with straw matwork.
|
|
|
|
tokonoma
|
Tokonoma is a recessed alcove in a Japanese-style room. It is a place of honor where a hanging scroll, a vace of arranged flowers or other ornaments are diaplayed.
|
|
|
|
kakejiku
|
Kakejiku is a long vertical hanging scroll with a painting or calligraphy on it. It is usually displayed on the wall of the alcove in a Japanese house. The subject depicted on the scroll is selected to suit the season or occasion.
|
|
|
|
noren
|
Noren is a cotton curtain hanging at the entrance of shops, restaurants or kitchens in private homes. It originally indicated the nature of business and longstanding history of the shop, but today it is used mostly for decorative purposes.
|
|
|
|
kamon
|
Kamon is the family crest which every Japanese family has. A garment with Kamon is worn on formal occasions. The best known crest is the chrysanthemum of the Imperial Family.
|
|
|
|
air
|
heir
|
|
|
|
bare(むき出しの)
|
bear
|
|
|
|
berth (寝台)
|
birth
|
|
|
|
bough(大枝)
|
bow(おじぎする)
|
|
|
|
bread
|
bred
|
|
|
|
ceiling
|
sealing(アザラシ狩)
|
|
|
|
dear
|
deer
|
|
|
|
dew(露)
|
due
|
|
|
|
eight
|
ate
|
|
|
|
fir
|
fur
|
|
|
|
aloud
|
allowed
|
|
|
|
berry
|
bury
|
|
|
|
blew
|
blue
|
|
|
|
break
|
brake(ブレーキ)
|
|
|
|
buy
|
by
|
|
|
|
cell
|
sell
|
|
|
|
desert
|
dessert
|
|
|
|
die
|
dye
|
|
|
|
fair
|
fare
|
|
|
|
flew
|
flu
|
|
|
|
flower
|
flour
|
|
|
|
hear
|
here
|
|
|
|
him
|
hymn(賛美歌)
|
|
|
|
hour
|
our
|
|
|
|
knew
|
new
|
|
|
|
knot(結び目)
|
not
|
|
|
|
mail
|
male
|
|
|
|
miner
|
minor
|
|
|
|
one
|
won
|
|
|
|
peace
|
piece
|
|
|
|
hair
|
hare(野ウサギ)
|
|
|
|
heal
|
heel
|
|
|
|
higher
|
hire
|
|
|
|
hole
|
whole
|
|
|
|
key
|
quay(岸壁)
|
|
|
|
lead
|
led
|
|
|
|
meat
|
meet
|
|
|
|
morning
|
mourning(悲嘆)
|
|
|
|
pail(バケツ)
|
pale
|
|
|
|
sail(航海する)
|
sale
|
|
|
|
seen
|
scene
|
|
|
|
sole(唯一の)
|
soul
|
|
|
|
suite
|
sweet
|
|
|
|
their
|
there
|
|
|
|
throne(王座)
|
thrown
|
|
|
|
waist
|
waste
|
|
|
|
sew(縫う)
|
sow(種をまく)
|
|
|
|
steel(鋼鉄)
|
steal
|
|
|
|
tail
|
tale
|
|
|
|
through
|
threw
|
|
|
|
tide(潮汐)
|
tied
|
|
|
|
wood
|
would
|
|
|
|
cent
|
sent
|
scent
|
|
|
cite(引用する)
|
site
|
sight(視力)
|
|
|
rain
|
rein(手綱)
|
raign(統治)
|
|
|
right
|
rite(儀式)
|
write
|
|
|
abstract
|
concrete
|
|
|
|
abstract
|
concrete
|
|
|
|
abundance
|
scarcity
|
|
|
|
accidental
|
intentional
|
|
|
|
abundance
|
scarcity
|
|
|
|
active volcano
|
extinct(dormant)volcano
|
|
|
|
accidental
|
intentional
|
|
|
|
admire
|
despise
|
|
|
|
active volcano
|
extinct(dormant)volcano
|
|
|
|
amateur
|
professional
|
|
|
|
admire
|
despise
|
|
|
|
ancestor
|
descendant
|
|
|
|
amateur
|
professional
|
|
|
|
abstract
|
concrete
|
|
|
|
arctic
|
antarctic
|
|
|
|
arrival
|
departure
|
|
|
|
abundance
|
scarcity
|
|
|
|
ancestor
|
descendant
|
|
|
|
arctic
|
antarctic
|
|
|
|
artery
|
vein
|
|
|
|
accidental
|
intentional
|
|
|
|
active volcano
|
extinct(dormant)volcano
|
|
|
|
arrival
|
departure
|
|
|
|
artery
|
vein
|
|
|
|
admire
|
despise
|
|
|
|
amateur
|
professional
|
|
|
|
ancestor
|
descendant
|
|
|
|
arctic
|
antarctic
|
|
|
|
arrival
|
departure
|
|
|
|
artery
|
vein
|
|
|
|
artificial
|
natural
|
|
|
|
ascend
|
descend
|
|
|
|
assets
|
liabilities
|
|
|
|
attacched
|
detached
|
|
|
|
autumnal wquinox
|
vernal equinox
|
|
|
|
breeze
|
gale
|
|
|
|
bride
|
bridegroom
|
|
|
|
Catholic
|
Protestant
|
|
|
|
chaos
|
cosmos
|
|
|
|
clockwise
|
counterclockwise
|
|
|
|
closed sea
|
open sea, high sea
|
|
|
|
comfort
|
discomfort
|
|
|
|
conservative
|
progressive
|
|
|
|
crude oil
|
refined oil
|
|
|
|
cultivated plants
|
wild plants
|
|
|
|
cultured pearls
|
natural pearls
|
|
|
|
custom-made
|
ready-made
|
|
|
|
defendant
|
plaintiff
|
|
|
|
deficit
|
surplus
|
|
|
|
dialogue
|
monologue
|
|
|
|
even number
|
odd number
|
|
|
|
honor
|
dishonor
|
|
|
|
moral
|
immoral
|
|
|
|
famous
|
infamous
|
|
|
|
infrared rays
|
ultraviolet rays
|
|
|
|
inspire
|
expire
|
|
|
|
interior
|
exterior
|
|
|
|
latitude
|
longitude
|
|
|
|
lunar calender
|
solar calender
|
|
|
|
maximum
|
minimum
|
|
|
|
nephew
|
niece
|
|
|
|
objective
|
subjective
|
|
|
|
optimism
|
pessimism
|
|
|
|
physician
|
surgeon
|
|
|
|
presence (opp.)
|
absence
|
|
|
|
retail
|
wholesale
|
|
|
|
son
|
daughter
|
|
|
|
sympathy
|
antipathy
|
|
|
|
virtue
|
vice
|
|
