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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
5% Dextrose in Water (D5W) is isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic?
Isotonic
0.9% NACL (N.S.) is isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic?
Isotonic
Lactated Ringers is isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic?
Isotonic
0.33% NaCl is isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic?
Hypotonic
0.45% NaCl is isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic?
Hypotonic
5% Dextrose in 0.45% NaCl is isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic?
Hypertonic
10% dextrose in water (D10W) is isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic?
Hypertonic
5% Dextrose in 0.9% NaCl is isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic?
Hypertonic
Normal value for Na+?
135-145 mEq/L
Normal value for K+?
3.5-5.3 mEq/L
Normal level for Ca+?
4.5-5.5 mEq/L
S&S for phlebitis? Treatment?
red, warm, discomfort. Restart IV. Warm compress
S&S for infiltration? Treatments?
Swelling, discomfort, cool skin @ site. Restart IV, raise arm.
Change IV sol'n bags how often?
q 24 hrs
Change primaryIV tubing how often? If intermittent? If secondary?
q 72 hrs primary. q 24 hrs if intermittant. q 24 hrs if intermittant.
Rotate peripheral IV site how often?
q 72 hrs or prn
Is blood cells and blood products colloid or crystalloid solutions?
Colloid
Average size IV catheter for an adult?
20 guage
Guage for adult receiving blood or for surgical patients?
16-18 guage
3 possible nsg dx for IV therapy?
Fluid volume excess
Fluid volume deficit
Increased cardica output