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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Credit Analysis

A review of the borrowers creditworthiness.

Capacity

Asks exactly how the borrower intends to repay the loan.

Capital

The money invested by the borrower in the business.

Collateral

Guarantees additional forms of payment provided by the borrower.

Conditions

Focus on the intended purpose of the loan; determine the use of the loan.

Character

The general impression made by the potential borrower.

Personal Financial Statement

Indicates a borrower's net worth.

Balance Sheet

Provides a snapshot of the borrower's business at a specific time.

Profit and Loss Statement

Shows the profit or loss for the year.

Statement of Cash Flows

Outlines the sources of cash in the business.

Ratio Analysis

Allows a review of a company's current financial performance versus that of the previous year.

Profit

The compensation an entrepreneur receives for the assumption of risk in a business venture.

Gross Profit Margin

The most common method of profitability.

Liquidity

A measure of the amount of cash the business has on hand for immediate use.

Quick Ratio

Shows what assets the business can quickly convert to cash.

Current Ratio

A broader indication of liquidity because it includes inventory.

Leverage

Measures the amount of money borrowed versus money owners invested into the company.

Debt Ratio

A comparison of a business's debt versus income.

Turnover Ratio

Shows the amount of time it takes for cash to move through the accounts receivable, inventory account and accounts payable.

Collection Period Ratio

Indicates how quickly a business can collect cash owed by the customers.