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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Capitalism
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-Means of production owned by individuals
-Everything for profit |
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Welfarism
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-State Responsible for some of your needs
-Generate money from taxes -Means of production owned by indivdual |
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Socialism
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Means of production owned by state/gov
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As a result of globalization, what types of jobs are moving out of USA?
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Both manufacturing and service jobs.
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pluralist model
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claim there are lobbyists and interest groups who enjoy power even thought they are not rich.
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What is race?
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Socail creation of arbritrary grouping of individuals in a society basedon the color of their skin.
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Acculturation
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learning the language, values, norms, and skills of s majority population.
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Assimilation
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Gradual adoption of culture of larger group leading to a complete loss of distinct racial identity.
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Scapegoat Theory
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Feelings of frustration and race against injustices and oppression are directed to minorities.
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Cultural Theory
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English Americans claim they are superior to everyone who came from Europe.
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Conflict Theory
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Elites encourage predjudice to divide working class to enable them to remain in power.
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Durkheim
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too much integration = bad
too little = little |
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anime
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break down of social norms.
EX: natural disaters, 911 |
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Mechanical society
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rural, simple
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Organic society
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large, industrial
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Beogurise
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rich, elite people in society.
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Proletarians
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poor people in society.
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Conflict Perspective Criticism
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society not always divided into beogurise and proletarians
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Structural Functionalism
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STRUCTURAL FUNCTIONALISM LOOKS AT THE SOCIAL SYSTEM AS AN INTEGRATED WHOLE. IT SUGGESTS THAT BOTH PARTS AND WHOLE ARE FUNCTIONAL AND PRODUCE EQUILIBRIUM.
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Structural Functionalism Perspective.
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All individuals who believe in same ideas
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Herbert Spencer
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Best people should be allowed to survive. Eliminate Dysfuntional individuals.
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Alienation from product
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Worker produces Nike shoes but doesnt own them.
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Machiavelli
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-Cunning and forceful
-Use religion as a tool -maintain order -Avoid neutrality. |
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Davis & Moore- stratification
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-No society is classless
-stratefication is a functional necessity -Certain positions are more important & require talent & training. -social system assign occupational positions -Develop ways to fill those positions |
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According to C.W. Mills,power elites are not visible in?
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Large and complex societies.
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No Political Parties
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Saudi Arabia
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1 Party System
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China
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2 Party System
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USA
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3 Party System
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Europe
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Looking Glass Theory
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-No Such thing as individuality
-You do things to impress others |
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Conflict perspective on educational institutions
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-Marxists say that in every society around the globe educational systems are dominated by people who are in power
-Education it is not free of biased values because it is dominated by the rich |
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Company downsizes because?
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Globalization of economy
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What is social norm?
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Accepted and expected behaviors ina society.
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Economic indicators of poverty
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GNP-how much you produce in a society divided by total population.
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Social Indicators of poverty
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longevity,access to knowledge, standard of living
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ID
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instinctive, natural and animalistic self.
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Superego
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instinct to be kind, nice
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Ego
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you are a reflection of your ego. It is a medium between ID and SUPEREGO.
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Who has largest quota of immigration?
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Relatives of American Citizens
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"Brunettes are smart"
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Prejudice
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Deviance and crime is lower in societies where?
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Super-ego dominates ID
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Labeling Thoery
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No act is a criminal act unless it is defined.
No person is a criminal unless they are labeled one |
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"David and Snake" story
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illustrated power of socialization
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Lombrosso Theory
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Beleived criminals were specific traits that makes them criminals EX: long beards, flat noses.
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