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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Islam was started in
600
Who spoke to Muhammad to change his ways
Angel Gabriel
Why did Muhammad leave makkah (1)
He disliked polytheism
Why did Muhammad leave makkah (2)
Merchants made him
Why did merchants make him leave?
Because he told them they must be ethical
Where did Muhammad go on his hijrah
Yathrih
What was Yathrih's new name
Medina
What did medina mean
city of prophets
What are the 5 pillars of wisdom?
1.Haj
2.Pray 5 times a day
3.Fast of Ramadan
4. Believe in Allah
5.Alms
Golden Age time frame is
800-1300s
Name 3 mathematical advances made during the golden age
1.Place Value
2.Algebra
3.Trigonometry
What were the 3 categories they classified things into
1.Animals
2.Minerals
3.Vegetables
Name 4 scientific advances made during the golden age
1.Function of Kidney
2.Function of Heart
3.Function of Blood Circulation
4.Circumfrance of the Earth
time frame of Umayyia Dynasty
661-750
Who founded the Umayyia Dynasty
Muiwayen
Muiwayen Accomplishment
Spread Islam to India, China, and Europe
When did Islamic soldiers take over spain?
716
Spanish word for musilims
moors
when was the war of Gavi vs musilims
732
who was the hero of the war of Gavi vs musilims
Charles Martei
What did they change the capital to from Madinah
Damascus, Syria
Why did they change the capital to from Madinah to ...
better for trade
Split in islaam-->
Sunni and Shiite
What did sunnis believe
any righteous male can be a caliph
what did shiites believe
only a relative or the fatima can be a caliph
What was the official language
arabic
? was charged with higher taxes
non Muslims
when did non muslims begin to rebel against the ummayyad dynasty
700s
how long did the dynasty after the ummayyad last
750-1258
who founded the new dynasty
Abbvai Abbas
Accomplishments of Abbvai Abbas
1. Built Baghdad
2. Good for trading
who and when conquered Arabian peninsula
mongols in 1258