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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
CAPS
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Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey Program, safeguard food/environment from invasive pests, USDA provides funding and scientific support, cooperative effort with public
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CAPS goal
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What potential pests could survive in US and be problem? Monitor for invasives. Diagnostics (plants dying of strange things, etc.)
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CAPS historically
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Early warning system for when pests were showing up and when to apply management
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Pathways things get into country
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Cut flowers/bulbs, shipping containers/crates (biggest one), movement of firewood, gyspy moth lays eggs on cars/firewood/anything
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Most detections come from where? Example
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Homeowners. Emerald ash borers
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Asian longhorn beetle
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Officially eradicated from IL, quarantine, survey for 7 years without positive find
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Asian longhorn beetle damage
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Larvae bore through tree, interrupt flow of nutrients
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Asian longhorn beetle monitoring
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Visual survey, climb any potential tree that is host and look for infestation (exit holes), pheromone panel traps hung in trees
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Emerald ash borer
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Can't eradicate, tunnel under bark and disrupt nutrients, quarantine
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gypsy moth
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Monitor, Slow the Spread program, use pheromone trapping to determine where to treat, little trap stapled to any tree or telephone pole where they might be
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Brown marmorated stink bug
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Huge host range, biggest problem in East, don't have a way to manage yet, causes direct damage to soy/corn/fruit/ornamentals/hardwood trees, overwinter in dry/cool place then emerge and feed on trees first then crops, traps don't work well
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Spotted wing Drosophila
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State-wide, common in home gardens, serrated ovipositor, apple vinegar with drop of soap in trap
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Leps
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Survey for lots of different types using wing traps,
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Survey for
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Asian gypsy moth could come on cargo, false coddling moth one of highest risk for introduction, egyptian cotton worm, chinese longhorn beetle, japanese cedar beetle, ambrosia beetles, oak pests
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walnut twig beetle
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Carries 1000 cankers disease, native to SW part of state, quarantine, galleries in walnut trees, funnel trap
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1000 cankers disease
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Leaves start flagging, 5-10 years tree dies
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Wasps for surveillance
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look for wasp that brings in buprestid beetles and see if they are bringing in emerald ash borer, gold spotted oak beetle, golden splendor beetle
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