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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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not arranged in any particular order
assymetry
body parts are arranged around a central axis. like spokes on a bicycle wheel
radial symmetry
body is divided into left and right halves that are mirror images of each other.
bilateral symmetry
tissue organization for ana organsim that has an ectoderm and endoderm
diploblastic
tissue organization of an organism that contans ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm
triploblastic
three body cavity possibilities for triploblastic organisms
acoelomate,pseudocoelomate, coelomate
animals such as flatworms which lack a body cavity
acoelomate
animals such as round worms have fluid filled body cavity, separating the gut from the body wall and only the body wall is lined with mesoderm.
psuedocoelomate
animals have body cavity where organs are suspended by mesentery membranes, and both of the organs are completely lined with mesoderm
coelomate
undergo spinal cleavage and develop so that the first opening in the embryo is the mouth
protosomes
undergo radial cleavage and develop the anus first, then the mouth at the other end of the embryo
deuterostomes
the phylum for sponge?
porifera
tissue organization for sponge?
no tissue system
mobility for sponge?
sessile
rod like structures that support the body of a sponge.
spicules
phylum for hydra
cnidaria
phylum for jellyfish
cnidaria
phylum for metridium
cnidaria
phylum for coral
cnidaria
cnidaria- tissue type; two different body forms; cavity type; symmetry;
diploblastic; polyps(sessile) and medusa(mobile); acoelomate; radial symmetry
polyp life form, locate mouth and tentacles
hydra(underline)
medusa life form
jellyfish
locate: oral disc, mouth, pharynx, gastrovascular cavity, pedal disc, temtacles
metridium
coral consits of what? what are radial ridges?
calcium carbonate
platyhelminths have what of the following?
symmetry, tissue type, body cavity, head development known as...
bilateral, triploblastic, acoelomate, cephalization
pluripotent stem cells; the only mitotically active cells in dugesia
neoblasts
what protects tapeworms from digestion?
cuticle
what phylum are dugesia"planria" and "flat worm."
platyhelminths
phylum nematoda have what of the following:symmetry, tissue type, cavity, and what genus are studied?
bilateral, triploblastic, psuedocoelomate, round Trichinalla, ascaris and "vinegar eel"
what is the sex morphology of trichinella?
sexually dimorphic
give the following for the phylum mollusca: symmetry, tissue type, body cavity and what froups where studied?
bilateral, triploblastic, coelomate, gastropa, bivalvia and cephalapoda
"squids, octopus cuttlefish," and nautilus all belong to what phylum and class?
mollusca and cephalopoda
identify the following for animals in phylum annelida: symmetry, tissue type, body cavity, and studied genus
bilateral, triploblastic, coelomate, limbricus and leeches.
genus: lumbricus and "leeches" are part of which phylum?
annelida
name the organism
ascaris
nematoda