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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
paraplegia
paralysis of the lower portion of the body
polyarthritis
inflammation of more than one joint
quadriplegia
paralysis of the arms and legs, from the neck down
rheumatoid arthritis
chronic disease characterized by inflammatory changes in joints
rheumatoid spondylitis
causes inflammation of cartilage between the vertebrae
scoliosis
lateral curvature of the spine
spina bifida
congenital abnormality characterized by defective closure of the bones of the spine
spinal anesthesia
loss of feeling produced by an anesthetic injected into the spinal canal
spinal cord
part of the central nervous system
spinal fluid or cerebrospinal fluid
the clear colorless liquid that circulates throughout the brain and spinal cord
spinal puncture
a puncture of the spinal cavity with a needle, either to extract the spinal fluid for diagnostic purposes or to introduce agents into the spinal canal for anethesia or radiographic studies
spondlyarthritis
inflammation of a vertebra
synovial joints
joints that have cavities containing synovial fluid between the articulating bones
synovial fluid
the lubricating fluid contained within synovial joints
tendonitis
inflammation of a tendon
tendons
bands of strong fibrous tissue that attach the muscles to the bones
tendoplasty
surgical repair of a tendon
ankyl/o
stiff
arthr/o
articulation, joint
burs/o
bursa
chondr/o
cartilage
muscul/o, my/o
muscle
ten/o, tend/o
tendon
chondrosarcoma
a connective tissue cancer that is composed of masses of cartilage
closed reduction
if a fractured bone is restored to normal position by manipulation