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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Indications

conditions under which certain treatment should be applied

Contraindications

Conditions in which a certain treatment should not be applied

Precautions
Conditions in which a certain treatment should be applied with special care or limitations
Physical agents
Heat, cold, water,pressure ,sound, radiation, electrical currents

Categories of physical agents

Thermal , electromagnetic, mechanical
Thermal agent
Superficial and deep heating agents

Superficial cooling agents
Electromagnetic agents

Electromagnetic fields

Electromagnetic currents

Mechanical agents

Traction, compression, water, sound

Traction

A pull that uses a machine you don't exert your own force

cryotherapy

therapeutic application of cold



thermotherapy

therapeutic application of heat

hydrotherapy

therapeutic use of water

True or false...Thermal agents may be superficial or deep depending on the agent and the type of tissue being treated

True

ultrasound

sound with a frequency of greater that 20,000 cycle/sec

About what percentage of people seeing a PT or PTA have pain?

99.9

electromagnetic agents

apply energy through electromagnetic radiation or electrical currents

infared

electromagnetic radiation that can be absorbed by matter and can cause and increase in temperature

diathermy

application of shortwave or microwave electromagnetic energy to produce heat within tissues, particularly deep tissues

electrical stimulation ES


Most commonly used

use of electrical current to induce muscle contraction or changes in sensation

iononphoresis

transcutaneous delivery of ions to the body using electrical currrents

soap note

type of documentation of the use of physical agents