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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Science
A process that uses logic and prior knowledge to answer questions. It doesn't have to be a lab experiment to be considered science.
Scientific Method
A process of doing science.
Observation
Things you notice about your surroundings that can be detected by using any of your senses.
Purpose
A question you ask about the observations you made.
Hypothesis
A testable answer to your questions that are based on logic.
Experiment
Testing a hypothesis by collecting data. A data table is often used.
Analysis and Conclusion
Evaluating your data to see if you hypothesis is correct. Many times a graph is used to show data.
Repeat
Repeat is the sixth and final step in the scientific method. When you ahve finally reached a conclusion you must repeat your steps to recheck your work.
Theory
When you have finally gathered enough data to ensure your hypothesis is correct you can turn your conclusion into a theory.
Qualitative
Data collected having to do descriptions.
Quantitative
Data collected having to do with numbers and measurements.
Direct Observations
Observations you can directly see.
Indirect Observations
Things you observe by using your other senses besides sight.
Inferences
Something you assume to be true based on your prior knowledge.
Variables
Conditions that change during an experiment.
Independent Variables
The variable you can control.
Dependent Variable
A variable that changes as a result or the independent variable.
Controlled Experiment
An experiment that tests the changes as a result of one independent variable at a time.
Control Group
The test group where the independent variable is not changed.
Experimental Group
The test group where the independent variable is changed.
Metric System
The universal measurement system for scientists. It's used all over the world and based on the number of ten.
Meter
A meter measures length
Liter
A liter measures volume.
Gram
A gram measures mass