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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Designers
expected of you in the field, better marketability; more control over printed pieces
Artists
Usable knowledge, preparation for future opportunities
Precision Planning
15 steps for planning for results
What is your purpose?
To entertain, inform, inspire, sell
Who is your audience?
Target audience affects design
How will your piece look?
Writing-just as important as the design
Generous use of delete key (less is more)
How will readers use your piece?
Important information before piece is thrown away
How will other processes handle your piece?
Plan piece to coordinate with past and future uses
Direct Mail; carefully design for USPS specifications
How will you reach your audience?
What method is best for target market;
email, snail mail, phone, text
Where else might you use your content?
Crossmedia usage; design with maximum flexibility in mind
Organized file system, especially in groups, in place
timely scheduling
When do you need the job delivered?
Commercial/specialty printing takes longer than quick printing
Routine commercial printing takes several days
What is the primary rule that should be followed at the printers?
First in, first out (no favorites)
how many pieces do you really need?
Balance between generous and conservative estimating;
be aware printers follow +- 10% rule up to 10000 units
What quality do you need? (5 categories)
Basic Printing
Good Printing
Premium Printing
Showcase Printing
Do it yourself (DIY)
Choose printing category
Standard Materials and quality with quick printers
used on 1 or 2 color flyers
Basic Printing
Choose printing category
Standard material and quality with commercial printers' color photo quality are typically satisfactory;
direct mail, hardcover book, magazines
Good Printing
Choose printing category
Careful attention to detail, high grade materials; few noticeable flaws
Upscale clothing catalog, national geographic, annual reports
Premium Printing
Choose printing category
Best machine and materials; everything first class
Museum grade books, expensive auto booklets, high end annual reports
Showcase Printing
Choose printing category
Low cost or in house digital printers, quality of product is highly variable; most acceptable for internal use
Do it Yourself (DIY) Printing
How much should you spend?
Unit costs, print processes with plate have high unit costs for small runs
What are fixed costs?
Cost remains the same throughout production
What are variable costs?
Cost that changes with print quantities
What are your workflows?
Form close cooperation with printer
How will your piece reach your printer?
Digital copies or shipped
What help do you need?
Do you need to hire more people?
What services do you want from your printer?
Close cooperation with printer is essential
What is the biggest Copyright concern?
Files and fonts, need to protect yourself
Readability
Effective typography having to do with design; size, style, length of line
Legability
Effective typography having to do with production; ink color, coverage, paper color, background
Type Face
(design) identified by name (i.e. Times New Roman)
Type Font
This is the complete assortment of uppercase and lowercase and numerical and punctuation
Parent
Typeface set at book or lite
Relatives
Same type face set bold, italic, or condensed
For best results have font with variety of weight;
avoid stylizing a font
Five Rules for Readability
1. Keep typography simple (variety by size, weight, and slant)
2. Stay consistent- develop use of styles in InDesign
3. Use both upper and lower case
4. Keep lines short (no longer than 7-8 words)
5. Use a font with serifs (especially with longer writings)
Points
Describe the height of type of character and space between lines (leading)
Text Type
type that is smaller than 14 pt
Display Text
Type that is larger than 14 pts.
Picas
Width of columns, gutters, etc (6 picas=1 inch)
Inches
Describes height of columns
What is the resolution of Newspaper printing?
85-100 dpi
What is the resolution for premium jobs?
150-300 lip
Workflow
Collection of unique individual tasks that combine together to form a production process
What is the default print resolution?
If links are missing or broken it will print 72 psi
Preflight
Adds predictability, correct scheduling
Normal Bleed Size
Bleeds need to be at least .125"