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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
donepezil
Brand: Aricept
Use: dementia

memantine combo OK
SE: SLUD
zolpidem
Brand: Ambien
Use: insomnia

increase use --> decrease effectiveness
risk of fall in elderly
not benzo; acts on same receptors
SE: ataxia
warfarin
Brand: Coumadin
Use: anticoagulant

petechiae - pin point red dots on skin
NTI; difficult to dose
D-D interactions w/multiple drugs
Black Box
rivastigmine
Brand: Exelon
Use: dementia

same MOA as donepezil
SE: nausea, dyspepsia
alendronate
Brand: Fosamax
use: osteoporosis

SE: hypocalcemia, hypophosphetimia
haloperidol
Bran: Haldol
Use: antispychotic

typical antispych; Black Box
SE: tardive dyskinesia
propranolol
Bran: Inderal
Use: hypertension; antiarrhythmic

not 1st line therapeutic for hypertension
1st pass effect; hepatic failure
more effective for angina
SE: orthostatic hypotension; GI issues
KCl
Bran: Koan
Use: hypokalimia

liquid dose has terrible taste
SE: hyperkalimia
digoxin
Brand: Lanoxin
Use: heart failure; atrial fibrillation
Beers: Y

NTI
yellow halo if over MTC
SE:DZ, HA,
furosemide
Brand: Lasix
Use: loop diuretic

take am; last 6 hrs
increase incidence of wetting bed
risk of fall in evening
SE: hypokalimia; hypotension; muscle spasm
escitalopram
Brand: Lexapro
Use: depression

citalopram< t50 < fluoxetine
SE: decrease libido; increase sweating
atorvastatin
Brand: Lipitor
Use: dyslipidemia

SE: rhabdomyolysis
ezopiclone
Brand: Lunesta
Use: insomnia

not benzo
has bitter after taste
SE: xerostomia
memantine
Brand: Namenda
Use: dementia

different MOA than donepezil
amlodipine
Brand: Norvasc
Use: hypertension

no CNS effects
clopidogrel
Brand: Plavix
Use: antiplatelet

D-D: PPI
SE: purpura (hands, neck, face)
lisinopril
Brand: Privinil/ Zestril
Use: hypertension

SE: persistent nonproductive dry chronic chough
lansoprazole
Brand: Prevacid
Use: GERD

D-D: clopidogrel
SE: risk of GI infection
fluoxetine
Brand: Prozac
Use: antidepressant
Beers: Y

SE: HA, insomnia, somnolence
temazepam
Brand: Restoril
Use: short term insomnia
Beers: Y
risperidone
Brand: Risperdal
Use: schizophrenia

SE: Parkinsonism; HA; DZ; AX
quetiapine
Brand: Seroquel
Use: schizophrenia

monitor orthostatic BP
SE: metabolism abnormalities
levothyroxine
Brand: Synthroid
Use: hypothyroidism

synthetic T4 mimics natural thyroid hormone
SE: hand tremors
alprazolam
Brand: Xanax
Use: anxiety
Beers: Y

benzo
associated with falls in elderly
SE: ataxia
sertraline
Brand: Zoloft
Use: depression

withdrawl; need to taper off
need higher doses
SE: decrease libido
olanzapine
Brand: Zyprexa
Use: schizophrenia

shortest t50 of all SSRIs
SE: akathesia