Intro Botany,, Kinds Of Cells

Front 1

this type of cells transport food and is the only living cells that do not contain a nucleus

Back 1

sieve tube member

Front 2

this type of cells is where Ps takes place

Back 2

chlorenchyma cells

Front 3

this type of cell is next to the sieve tube element and each of them contains a nucleus

Back 3

companion cells

Front 4

tissues that conduct water or food are called conducting tissues or

Back 4

vascular tissues

Front 5

this is type of sclerenchyma cells. they are often round and are called stone cells.

Back 5

sclereids

Front 6

this is the only strengthening cells that remain alive at maturity

Back 6

collenchyma

Front 7

tracheids are responsible for the transport of

Back 7

water and minerals

Front 8

this type of meristematic tissue only exists in grasses. they are responsible for rapid regrowth of the grasses

Back 8

intercalary meristem

Front 9

name the two vascular tissue in plants

Back 9

xylem and phloem

Front 10

this type of cells have thin cell walls, are not specialized, and can change to a different cell type when needed

Back 10

parenchyma

Front 11

this type of cell secrete substances from the inside

Back 11

secretory cells

Front 12

these cells are dead at maturity and have very thick cell wall. they provide strength and support to plants

Back 12

sclerenchyma cells

Front 13

name the two types of cells that are responsible for the transport of food in plants.

Back 13

seive tube element, companion cells

Front 14

this term is used to describe cells that are dividing

Back 14

meristematic

Front 15

these elongated cells are dead at maturity. they have very thick cell walls. the cells are connected to form long tubes that transport most of the water and minerals in plants

Back 15

vessel element

Front 16

where are the epidermal cells located

Back 16

surface of leaves and small plants

Front 17

these flattened cells cover the surface of leaves and stems. they are covered with cuticle on one side of the cell

Back 17

epidermal cells

Front 18

this is most common cell type found in plants

Back 18

parenchyma cells

Front 19

the 4 types of cells in phloem

Back 19

fibers, parenchyma, seive tube elements, companion cells

Front 20

this type of meirstematic tissue exist along the side of rootsand stems and causes thickening of those organs

Back 20

vascular cambium

Front 21

this type of meristematic tissue is located at the tip of roots and stems and is responsible for the elaongation of plants

Back 21

apical meristem

Front 22

this type of cell replaces the epidermis cells as plants grow older. it has a thick wall that is covered with suberin

Back 22

cork cells

Front 23

this tissue conducts food in plants

Back 23

phloem

Front 24

this type of meristematic tissue exist along the sides of stems and produces bark

Back 24

cork cambium

Front 25

this type of meristematic tissue only exists in roots and is the source of secondary roots and periderm(bark)

Back 25

pericycle

Front 26

this type of tissue conducts water and minerals

Back 26

xylem

Front 27

name a tissue that is composed of more than one type of cell

Back 27

xylem or phloem

Front 28

this type of cells have uneven thickness of cell wall. walls are thickened at corners

Back 28

collenchyma

Front 29

what is a tissue

Back 29

cells that are grouped together to preform a common function

Front 30

list the four types of cells that exist in xylem

Back 30

parenchyma, fibers, vessel elements, tracheids

Front 31

these elongated cells have thick walls with pits and have tapered ends. the ends are joined together to form thin long tubes that transport water and minerals in plants

Back 31

tracheids

Front 32

these cells are geneerally flattened in shape and are covered with a cuticle on their outer facing side

Back 32

epidermal cels

Front 33

what cells are dead at maturity

Back 33

cork, tracheid, vessel element, sclerenchyma

Front 34

what cells are alive at maturity

Back 34

parenchyma, meristematic, chlorenchyma, collenchyma, epidermal, secretory, sieve tube member, companion,

Front 35

what are the meristematic tissues

Back 35

apical meeristem, vascular cambium, cork cambium, intercalary maeristem, pericycle

Front 36

fibers are elongated _____ cells

Back 36

sclerenchyma

Front 37

which cells cause thickening of roots and stems

Back 37

meristematic

Front 38

what makes up secretory tissue

Back 38

secretory cells