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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
arbitrage
buying something in one market and reselling the same thing in another market to profit from a price difference
one-dollar, one-vote metric
each dollar of gain or loss is valued equally, regardless of who experiences it
ppc
shows all combos of amounts of different products that an economy can produce with full employment of its resources and maximum feasible productivity of these resources
increasing marginal costs
as one industry expands at the expense of others, increasing amounts of the other products must be given up to get each extra unit of the expanding industry's product
what does the ppc look like with increasing marginal costs?
it is "bowed out"
indifference curve
shows the various combinations of consumption quantities that lead to the same level of well-being or happiness
terms of trade
the price the country receives from foreign buyers for its exports, relative to the price that the country pays foreign sellers for its imports
Heckscher-Ohlin Theory
predicts that a country exports the products that use its relatively abundant factors intensively and imports the products using its relatively scarce factors intensively