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58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
consistently communicating in ways that meet three criteria: appropriateness, effectiveness, and ethics.
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interpersonal communication competence
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repeatable goal-directed behaviors and behavioral patterns that you routinely practice in your interpersonal encounters and relationships
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communication skills
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the degree to which your communication matches situational, relational, and cultural expectations regarding how people should communicate
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appropriateness
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highly sensitive to appropriateness and adapt their communication accordingly
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high self monitors
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not sensitive to appropriateness communicate in the same way regardless of the context of the situation
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low self monitors
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the ability to use communication to accomplish interpersonal goals
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effectiveness
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what others to perceive you as a certain kind of person
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self presentation
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practical things you want to achieve in a situation
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instrumental goals
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relationships you want to cultivate
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relational goals
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communication decisions driven by a moral code
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ethics
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directly convey what you think and feel so others know exactly what you think and feel. ex. " you do not have the work done? We are on a strict dead line! I should not have trusted you.
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expressive messages
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emphasize the achievement of instrumental goals in a situation;ex. as the leader of this group, people trust and depend on me. You promised you would have the work done, so get it done!
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conventional messages
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attempt to balance appropriateness and effectiveness
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rhetorical messages
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whereby people share personal information more openly and directly during online interactions, is the norm
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online disinhibition
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inappropriately aggressive messages that people typically wouldn't convey face to face
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flaming
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the ability to communicate appropriately, effectively, and ethically with people from diverse backgrounds
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intercultural competence
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you demonstrate, acceptance, and respect toward other culture beliefs, values, and customs
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world mindedness
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the belief that one's one cultural beliefs attitudes, values, and practices are superior to those of others.
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ethnocentrism
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the fact that other peoples behaviors have multiple and complicated causes.
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attributional complexity
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fear or anxiety associated with real or anticipated communication with another person or persons
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communication apprehension
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mental maps that describe exactly how communication encounters will unfold- prior to interacting in the situation or with the person or types of people who cause your apprehension
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plan actions
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the tendency to be timid and reserved and to talk less when in the presence of others. third most common psychological problems
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shyness
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defined as feelings of social isolation and lack of companionship. perceived by others as poor communicators
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loneliness
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incompetent messages delivered in response to suggestions, criticism, or perceived slights.
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defensive communication
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dismisses suggestions for improvement or constructive criticism, refuses to consider other views, continues to believe their view is acceptable ex. i am who i am.. deal with it
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dogmatic messages
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speaker suggests that they possess special knowledge, ability, or status far beyond that of the other individual ex. this is my research area and i have more knowledge than you
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superiority messages
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person implies that the suggestion or criticism being offered is irrelevant, uninteresting, or unimportant ex. how is this important to me, how will i use this information
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indifference messages.
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a person seeks to squelch criticism by controlling the other individual or the encounter ex. who do you think you are talking to
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control messages
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transaction between people who perceive incompatible goals, scarce resources, or interference in achieving their objectives
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conflict
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suddenly erupt heated and emotional
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blow up
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calmly and rationally discuss
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civil
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predictable and repeated pattern
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deja vu
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not discussed/recognized by participants
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indirect
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playful in intent
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mock
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exchanges of hostile sarcasm; communicating negatively and then leaving/shutting down
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sarcastic sniping
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one partners silence over two or more encounters
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silent treatment
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bring up unrelated information from the past to hurt the other.
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kitchen sinking
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the ability to influence or control other people and evens
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power
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includes material things such as money, property and food ex. asking parents for money, oprah, warren buffet
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resource currency
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comprises special skills or knowledge. ex. professors or doctors
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expertise currency
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involves links with influential others such as friends, family, and acquaintances
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social network currency
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consists of personal characteristics such as beauty, intelligence, charm, communication skill, and sense of humor
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personal currency
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when you share a close bond with someone that no one else shares
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intimacy currency
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power separation of people according to social and professional status is viewed as normal and desirable
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high power distance culture
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people in high status positions strive to minimize the differences between themselves and people of lower status
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low power distance
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occurs when you ignore or age ambiguously about the situation
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avoidance
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involves avoiding conflict by joking or changing topic
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skirting
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communicating in a negative fashion and then abandoning the situation or shutting down
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sniping
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our repressed annoyance grows as a mental list against our partner accumulates
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cumulative annoyance
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the perception that a conflict exists when it really does not
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psuedo conflict
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occurs when a person abandons their goals and bends to the desires of the other person; more likely to occur when a power disadvantage exists. love also plays a part.
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accomodation
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involves confronting others and pursuing your own goals to the exclusion of others goals and needs
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competition
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anger and frustration lead sto declaration that a relationship is over
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sudden death statements
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revealing of messages that are honest in content, but kept hidden to protect feelings
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dirty secrets
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treats conflicts as a mutual problem solving challenge
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collaboration
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the sudden withdrawal of one person from the encounter
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separation
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one person gets their way by influencing the other to abandon goals; "win-lose"
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domination
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each party changes goals to make them compatible
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compromise
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