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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
capacity planning
process of assessing a company's ability to produce enough output to satisfy the market demand
facilities location planning
selecting the location for production facilities
location economics
economic benefits derived from locating production activities in optimal locations
process planning
deciding the process that a company will use to create its product
facilities layout planning
deciding the spatial arrangement of production processes within the production facilities
make-or-buy decision
deciding whether to make a component or to buy it from another company
vertical integration
extension of company activities into stages of production that provide a firm's inputs or absorbs its output
outsourcing
practice of buying from another company a good or service that is not central to a company's competitive advantage
fixed assets
company assets such as production facilities, inventory warehouses, retail outlets, and production and office equipment
total quality management
company-wide commitment to meet or exceed customer expectations through continuous quality improvement efforts and processes
just-in-time manufacturing
production technique in which inventory is kept to a minimum and inputs to the production process arrive exactly when they are needed
back to back loan
loan in which a parent company deposits money with a host-country bank, which then lends the money to a subsidiary located in the host country
american depository receipt
certificate that trades in the US and represents a specific number of shares in a non-US company
venture capital
financing obtained from investors who believe that the borrower will experience rapid growth and who receive equity in return
revenue
money earned from the sale of goods and services
capital structure
mix of equity, debt, and internally generated funds used to finance a company's activities