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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What is another name for a mole?
Nevus (This is also an abnormal growth of skin cells)
What are genetically-determined localized aggregates of melanin (produced by the sun)
Freckles
What are friction ridges and where are they found? Why are they useful?
Fingers, plams, soles, and toes. They are formed from large folds and valleys of both dermal and epidermal tissue. Useful for fingerprinting because each individual has their own unique pattern
What is Hemangioma?
A congenital abnormality that results in skin discoloration due to blood vessels that proliferate. Some hemangiomas can lead to birthmarks that can last a lifetime.
What is the study of friction ridge patterns called? When are they formed, describe gender differences, what does an individual with down's syndrome tend to have?
Dermatoglyphics; friction ridge patterns are well formed by the fourth month of fetal development, Males tend to have more whorl patterns Females have more arches.
Indv with down's syndrome have a single palmar crease, known as SIMIAN CREASE
What is the Simian Crease?
Indv with down's syndrome show a palmar crease as part of the friction ridges