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1175 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
開學
|
kai1 xue2
|
school opens, new term begins
|
|
暑假
|
shu3jia4
|
summer vacation
|
|
結束
|
jie2shu4
|
termination, to finish, to end, to conclude, to close
|
|
各
|
ge4
|
each, every
|
|
年級
|
nian2ji2
|
grade
|
|
坐
|
zuo4
|
to sit, to take a seat, to take (a bus, airplane etc.)
|
|
飛機
|
fei1ji1
|
airplane
|
|
辦
|
ban4
|
to do, to manage, to handle, to go about, to run, to set up, to deal with
|
|
註冊
|
zhu4 ce4
|
to register
|
|
手續
|
shou3xu4
|
formalities
|
|
新生
|
xin1sheng1
|
new student
|
|
老生
|
lao3sheng1
|
returning student
|
|
搬
|
ban1
|
remove, transport, move, shift
|
|
祖籍
|
zu3ji2
|
ancestral home
|
|
出生
|
chu1sheng1
|
to be born
|
|
長大
|
zhang3 da4
|
grow up
|
|
弓
|
gong1
|
a bow (weapon)
|
|
長
|
chang2
|
length/long
|
|
校外
|
xiao4 wai4
|
off-campus
|
|
校內
|
xiao4 nei4
|
on-campus
|
|
方便
|
fang1bian4
|
convenient
|
|
安全
|
an1quan2
|
safe, secure, safety, security
|
|
省錢
|
sheng3 qian2
|
save money, economical
|
|
自由
|
zi4you2
|
freedom, free, liberty
|
|
再說
|
zai4shuo1
|
whats more, besides
|
|
不見得
|
bu2 jian4 de
|
not necessarily, not likely
|
|
好處
|
hao3chu4
|
benefit, advantage
|
|
適應
|
shi4ying4
|
to adapt, to be accustomed to
|
|
搬家
|
ban1jia1
|
move (house)
|
|
離開
|
li2kai1
|
to depart, to leave
|
|
靠
|
kao4
|
depend upon, lean on, near, by, against, to support
|
|
出門
|
chu1men2
|
be away from home, go on a journey
|
|
道理
|
dao4li
|
reason, argument, sense, principle, basis, justification
|
|
前邊
|
qian2bian
|
(n) the area in front of something
|
|
行李
|
xing2li
|
luggage
|
|
張天明
|
zhang1tian1ming2
|
Zhang Tianmin (a personal name)
|
|
波士頓
|
bo1shi4dun4
|
Boston
|
|
柯林
|
ke1lin2
|
Colin
|
|
同屋
|
tong2wu1
|
roommate
|
|
前天
|
qian2tian1
|
the day before yesterday
|
|
熟悉
|
shu2xi
|
to know well
|
|
家俱
|
jia1ju4
|
furniture
|
|
靠
|
kao4
|
depend upon, lean on, near, by, against, to support
|
|
窗戶
|
chuang1hu
|
window
|
|
擺
|
bai3
|
to place, to display, to swing, to oscillate, to show, to move, to exhibit
|
|
床
|
chuang2
|
bed, couch, (a measure word)
|
|
被子
|
bei4zi
|
quilt
|
|
毯子
|
tan3zi
|
blanket
|
|
衣櫃
|
yi1gui4
|
wardrobe
|
|
櫃子
|
gui4zi
|
cupboard, cabinet
|
|
掛
|
gua4
|
to hang, to put up, to suspend
|
|
書架
|
shu1jia4
|
bookshelf
|
|
空
|
kong1
|
empty, in vain / emptied, leisure
|
|
空調
|
kong1tiao2
|
(n) air conditioning
|
|
棟
|
dong4
|
measure word for buildings
|
|
設備
|
she4bei4
|
equipment, facilities, installations
|
|
舊
|
jiu4
|
old (opposite of new), former
|
|
廁所
|
ce4suo3
|
toilet, lavatory
|
|
浴室
|
yu4shi4
|
bathroom (room used for bathing)
|
|
恐怕
|
kong3pa4
|
(Im) afraid (that), perhaps, I think
|
|
餐廳
|
can1ting1
|
dining-hall
|
|
樓下
|
lou2xia4
|
downstairs
|
|
商店
|
shang1dian4
|
store, shop
|
|
日用品
|
ri4yong4pin3
|
articles for daily use
|
|
文具
|
wen2ju4
|
stationery
|
|
層
|
ceng2
|
a measure word for layers, laminated, repeated, floor, story (of a building), layer
|
|
台
|
tai2
|
measure word for machines
|
|
洗衣機
|
xi3yi1ji1
|
washer, washing machine
|
|
烘乾機
|
hong1gan1ji1
|
drier
|
|
吵
|
chao3
|
to quarrel, to make a noise, noisy, to disturb by making a noise
|
|
馬路
|
ma3lu4
|
street, road
|
|
安靜
|
an1jing4
|
quiet, peaceful, calm
|
|
一般
|
yi4ban1
|
same, ordinary, common, general
|
|
聽說
|
ting1shuo1
|
to hear told
|
|
猜對了
|
cai1dui4le
|
guessed correctly
|
|
胃口
|
wei4kou3
|
appetite
|
|
真的
|
zhen1de
|
really, truly
|
|
著急
|
zhao2ji2
|
worry, feel anxious
|
|
餐館
|
can1guan3
|
restaurant
|
|
地道
|
di4dao
|
authentic
|
|
過幾天
|
guo4ji3tian1
|
in a few days
|
|
帶
|
dai4
|
take someone along
|
|
約翰
|
yue1han4
|
John
|
|
華盛頓
|
hua2sheng4dun4
|
Washington (D.C.)
|
|
只好
|
zhi3hao3
|
to have to, to be forced to
|
|
頓
|
dun4
|
measure word for meals
|
|
週末
|
zhou1mo4
|
weekend
|
|
功課
|
gong1ke4
|
classwork
|
|
中國城
|
zhong1guo2cheng2
|
Chinatown
|
|
正好
|
zheng4hao3
|
just (in time), just right, just enough, to happen to, to chance to, by chance, it just so happens that
|
|
門口
|
men2kou3
|
doorway, gate
|
|
接
|
jie1
|
to extend, to connect, to receive, to join
|
|
一刻鐘
|
yi2ke4zhong1
|
a quarter (of an hour
|
|
原來
|
yuan2lai2
|
original, former, originally, formerly, at first
|
|
女孩
|
nu:3hai2
|
girl, lass
|
|
長得
|
zhang3de
|
(of a person's physical appearance) look; grow
|
|
漂亮
|
piao4liang
|
pretty, beautiful
|
|
吸煙
|
xi1yan1
|
to smoke
|
|
跟
|
gen1
|
to follow, to go with, heel, with, and
|
|
菜單
|
cai4dan1
|
menu
|
|
常客
|
chang2ke4
|
frequent patron; regular
|
|
拿手
|
na2shou3
|
expert in, good at
|
|
特別
|
te4bie2
|
especially, special, particular, unusual
|
|
清蒸
|
qing1zheng1
|
steam (food)
|
|
魚
|
yu2
|
fish
|
|
味道
|
wei4dao
|
flavor
|
|
芥蘭
|
jie4lan2
|
Chinese broccoli
|
|
牛肉
|
niu2rou4
|
beef
|
|
嫩
|
nen4
|
tender, soft
|
|
香
|
xiang1
|
fragrant, incense, (of food) savory, appetizing, sweet, scented, popular
|
|
叫(菜)
|
jiao4(cai4)
|
order (food)
|
|
湯
|
tang1
|
(surname), soup
|
|
菠菜
|
bo1cai4
|
spinach
|
|
豆腐
|
dou4fu
|
tofu, bean curd
|
|
素菜
|
su4cai4
|
vegetable dish
|
|
點
|
dian3
|
order (food)
|
|
新鮮
|
xin1xian1
|
fresh (experience, food, etc.), freshness
|
|
青菜
|
qing1cai4
|
green vegetables, Chinese cabbage
|
|
小白菜
|
xiao3bai2cai4
|
small Chinese cabbage
|
|
麻煩
|
ma2fan
|
trouble, troublesome
|
|
老板
|
lao3ban3
|
boss; owner
|
|
少
|
shao3
|
few, little, lack / young
|
|
鹽
|
yan2
|
salt
|
|
味精
|
wei4jing1
|
MSG
|
|
馬上
|
ma3shang4
|
at once, right away, immediately
|
|
記者
|
ji4zhe3
|
reporter, journalist
|
|
文章
|
wen2zhang1
|
article, essay
|
|
卡路里
|
ka3lu4li3
|
calorie
|
|
健康
|
jian4kang1
|
health
|
|
看法
|
kan4fa3
|
way of looking at a thing, view, opinion
|
|
認為
|
ren4wei2
|
to believe, to think, to consider, to feel
|
|
說法
|
shuo1fa
|
statement, statement, wording, (someones) version (of events)
|
|
片面
|
pian4mian4
|
unilateral, one-sided
|
|
總的來說
|
zong3delai2shuo1
|
generally speaking, to sum up, in summary, in short
|
|
也許
|
ye3xu3
|
perhaps, maybe
|
|
油
|
you2
|
oil, sly
|
|
會
|
hui4
|
be good at
|
|
清淡
|
qing1dan4
|
light; bland
|
|
同意
|
tong2yi4
|
to agree, to consent, to approve
|
|
其實
|
qi2shi2
|
actually, that is not the case, in fact, really
|
|
要不然
|
yao4buran2
|
otherwise, or else, or
|
|
林雪梅
|
lin2xue3mei2
|
(a feminine name)
|
|
小陳
|
xiao3chen2
|
Little Chen
|
|
想起來
|
xiang3qi3lai
|
realize; occur to
|
|
穿
|
chuan1
|
to dress, to wear, to put on, to thread
|
|
衣服
|
yi1fu
|
clothes
|
|
T恤衫
|
ti4xu4shan1
|
T-shirt
|
|
毛衣
|
mao2yi1
|
(wool) sweater
|
|
牛仔褲
|
niu2zai3ku4
|
jeans
|
|
等等
|
deng3deng3
|
et cetera, etc, etcetera, and so on
|
|
無論
|
wu2lun4
|
no matter what / how, regardless of whether…
|
|
樣子
|
yang4zi
|
manner, air, looks, aspect
|
|
名牌
|
ming2pai2
|
(n) famous brand
|
|
需要
|
xu1yao4
|
to need, to want, to demand, needs, to require
|
|
洗衣粉
|
xi3yi1fen3
|
laundry detergent
|
|
牙膏
|
ya2gao1
|
toothpaste
|
|
香皂
|
xiang1zao4
|
perfumed soap, toilet soap
|
|
衛生紙
|
wei4sheng1zhi3
|
toilet paper, bathroom tissue
|
|
以及
|
yi3ji2
|
as well as, too, and
|
|
杯子
|
bei1zi
|
cup, glass
|
|
浴巾
|
yu4jin1
|
bath towel
|
|
於是
|
yu2shi4
|
so, therefore, thereupon, as a result, consequently, thus, hence
|
|
化妝品
|
hua4zhuang1pin3
|
makeup
|
|
購物中心
|
gou4wu4zhong1xin1
|
shopping center
|
|
套
|
tao4
|
to cover, covering, case, cover, (a measure word, a set of something), sheath
|
|
運動服
|
yun4dong4fu2
|
sportswear
|
|
大小
|
da4xiao3
|
dimension, magnitude, size, measurement
|
|
長短
|
chang2duan3
|
length, duration
|
|
厚薄
|
hou4bo2
|
thickness
|
|
合適
|
he2shi4
|
suitable, fit, decent
|
|
減價
|
jian3jia4
|
discount, sale
|
|
打折
|
da3zhe2
|
discount
|
|
價錢
|
jia4qian
|
price
|
|
牌子
|
pai2zi
|
sign, trademark
|
|
純棉(的)
|
chun2mian2(de)
|
pure cotton
|
|
行
|
xing2
|
will work; will do
|
|
好像
|
hao3xiang4
|
(v) as if; seem like
|
|
哎呀
|
ai1ya1
|
gosh, oh, damn, ah, My God
|
|
質量
|
zhi4liang4
|
quality
|
|
圖
|
tu2
|
to pursue, to seek
|
|
挑剔
|
tiao1ti
|
fastidious, picky
|
|
非…不可
|
fei1…bu4ke3
|
have to be
|
|
標準
|
biao1zhun3
|
(an official) standard, norm, criterion
|
|
物美價廉
|
wu4mei3jia4lian2
|
attractive goods at affordable prices
|
|
在乎
|
zai4hu
|
(v) be determined by, (v) care about; mind
|
|
難道
|
nan2dao4
|
dont tell me …, could it be that…?
|
|
好看
|
hao3kan4
|
good-looking
|
|
爭論
|
zheng1lun4
|
to argue, to debate, to contend, argument, contention, controversy, debate
|
|
陪
|
pei2
|
to accompany, to keep somebody. company
|
|
付錢
|
fu4qian2
|
pay bills
|
|
現金
|
xian4jin1
|
cash
|
|
信用卡
|
xin4yong4ka3
|
credit card
|
|
稅
|
shui4
|
taxes, duties
|
|
州
|
zhou1
|
(United States) state, province, sub-prefecture
|
|
百分之
|
bai3fen1zhi1
|
percent
|
|
簽字
|
qian1zi4
|
to sign (a signature)
|
|
收據
|
shou1ju4
|
receipt
|
|
阿迪達斯
|
a1di2da2si1
|
Adidas
|
|
選
|
xuan3
|
to choose, to pick, to select, to elect
|
|
專業
|
zhuan1ye4
|
major; specialized field
|
|
選課
|
xuan3ke4
|
choose courses
|
|
門
|
men2
|
door, gate, field of endeavor
|
|
東亞史
|
dong1ya4shi3
|
East Asian history
|
|
統計學
|
tong3ji4xue2
|
statistics
|
|
文學
|
wen2xue2
|
literature
|
|
其他
|
qi2ta1
|
other, else
|
|
準備
|
zhun3bei4
|
preparation, prepare
|
|
學到
|
xue2dao4
|
learn, study
|
|
受不了
|
shou4bu4liao3
|
can't take it
|
|
對…來說
|
dui4…lai2shuo1
|
to so and so; so far as so and so is concerned
|
|
反復
|
fan3fu4
|
repeatedly, over and over
|
|
記住
|
ji4zhu4
|
to remember
|
|
大半
|
da4ban4
|
more than half, greater part, most
|
|
為
|
wei4
|
for
|
|
後天
|
hou4tian1
|
day after tomorrow, post-natal
|
|
指導教授
|
zhi3dao3jiao4shou4
|
adviser, advising professor
|
|
討論
|
tao3lun4
|
to discuss, to talk over
|
|
聊
|
liao2
|
to chat, to have a chat, to kill time
|
|
選好
|
xuan3hao3
|
finish choosing
|
|
想法
|
xiang3fa3
|
idea, what (someone) is thinking, to think of a way (to do something)
|
|
肯定
|
ken3ding4
|
to be sure, to be certain, sure, certain, definite, to confirm, to affirm, affirmative
|
|
至於
|
zhi4yu2
|
go so far as to, as for, as to
|
|
畢業
|
bi4ye4
|
graduation, to graduate, to finish school
|
|
雙學位
|
shuang1xue2wei4
|
double major
|
|
物理
|
wu4li3
|
physics, physical
|
|
電腦
|
dian4nao3
|
computer
|
|
系
|
xi4
|
department, faculty
|
|
學分
|
xue2fen1
|
academic credit
|
|
打算
|
da3suan4
|
to plan, to intend, to calculate, plan, intention, calculation
|
|
研究所
|
yan2jiu1suo3
|
graduate school; research institute
|
|
要麼…要麼…
|
yao4me…yao4me…
|
if it's not A, it's B; either…or…
|
|
工學院
|
gong1xue2yuan4
|
school of engineering
|
|
管理學院
|
guan3li3xue2yuan4
|
school of management
|
|
文科
|
wen2ke1
|
humanities
|
|
賺錢
|
zhuan4qian2
|
make money
|
|
醫學院
|
yi1xue2yuan4
|
school of medicine
|
|
願意
|
yuan4yi
|
to wish, to want, ready, willing (to do something)
|
|
當
|
dang1
|
to be, work as
|
|
整天
|
zheng3tian1
|
all day long, all
|
|
病人
|
bing4ren2
|
sick person, [medical] patient, invalid
|
|
跟
|
gen1
|
to follow, to go with, heel, with, and
|
|
打交道
|
da3jiao1dao4
|
come into contact with, have dealing with
|
|
唉
|
ai4
|
an interjection, to express realization or agreement (yes, oh, right, etc) / alas, oh dear
|
|
哲學
|
zhe2xue2
|
philosophy
|
|
西方
|
xi1fang1
|
the West, the Occident, Western countries
|
|
孩子
|
hai2zi
|
child
|
|
管
|
guan3
|
to take care (of), to control, to manage, to be in charge of, to look after, to run, tube, pipe
|
|
申請
|
shen1qing3
|
apply (for), application (form, etc.)
|
|
這樣
|
zhe4yang4
|
this (kind of, sort of), this way, such, like this, such
|
|
房租
|
fang2zu1
|
(n) rent money
|
|
飯錢
|
fan4qian2
|
food money
|
|
省下來
|
sheng3xialai
|
save (money, time)
|
|
不過
|
bu2guo4
|
only, merely, no more than, but, however, only
|
|
考慮
|
kao3lu:4
|
to think over, to consider, consideration
|
|
實習
|
shi2xi2
|
to practice, field work
|
|
經驗
|
jing1yan4
|
to experience, experience
|
|
履歷
|
lu:3li4
|
résumé
|
|
提
|
ti2
|
to mention
|
|
意見
|
yi4jian4
|
view, opinion
|
|
咱們
|
zan2men
|
we (including the person spoken to)
|
|
建議
|
jian4yi4
|
to propose, to suggest, to recommend, proposal, suggestion, recommendation
|
|
李哲
|
li3zhe2
|
(a masculine name)
|
|
租
|
zu1
|
to rent
|
|
房子
|
fang2zi
|
house
|
|
一直
|
yi4zhi2
|
continuously, always, from the beginning of … up to …, all along
|
|
樓梯
|
lou2ti1
|
stair, staircase
|
|
走廊
|
zou3lang2
|
corridor, piazza, veranda
|
|
大聲
|
da4sheng1
|
loudly, loud
|
|
打招呼
|
da3zhao1hu
|
(v) greet somebody by word or action, (v) give prior notice
|
|
或
|
huo4
|
maybe, perhaps, might, possibly, or
|
|
開玩笑
|
kai1wan2xiao4
|
to play a joke, to make fun of, to joke
|
|
吵
|
chao3
|
to quarrel, to make a noise, noisy, to disturb by making a noise
|
|
睡不好覺
|
shui4bu4hao3jiao4
|
not able to sleep well
|
|
隔壁
|
ge2bi4
|
next door
|
|
自從
|
zi4cong2
|
since (a time), ever since
|
|
籃球
|
lan2qiu2
|
basketball
|
|
比賽
|
bi3sai4
|
[athletic or other] competition, match
|
|
激動
|
ji1dong4
|
to excite, to agitate, exciting
|
|
大喊大叫
|
da4han3da4jiao4
|
yell and scream
|
|
受影響
|
shou4ying3xiang3
|
be affected
|
|
趕緊
|
gan3jin3
|
hurriedly
|
|
翻到
|
fan1dao4
|
turn to
|
|
廣告欄
|
guang3gao4lan2
|
ad columns
|
|
出租
|
chu1zu1
|
to rent
|
|
喂
|
wei4
|
(telephone greeting) hello
|
|
套
|
tao4
|
to cover, covering, case, cover, (a measure word, a set of something), sheath
|
|
間
|
jian1
|
(measure word for rooms)
|
|
臥室
|
wo4shi4
|
bedroom
|
|
帶
|
dai4
|
band, belt, girdle, ribbon, area, zone, region, wear, carry, lead, bring, consists of, show, and
|
|
地毯
|
di4tan3
|
carpet
|
|
租金
|
zu1jin1
|
rent
|
|
稍微
|
shao1wei1
|
a little bit
|
|
試
|
shi4
|
to test, to try, experiment, examination, test
|
|
找不到
|
zhao3budao4
|
couldnt find
|
|
什麼樣
|
shen2meyang4
|
what kind
|
|
街
|
jie1
|
street
|
|
體育場
|
ti3yu4chang3
|
stadium
|
|
球迷
|
qiu2mi2
|
(n) sports fan (ball based sport)
|
|
理想
|
li3xiang3
|
ideal
|
|
瞞
|
man2
|
conceal from
|
|
室
|
shi4
|
room
|
|
廳
|
ting1
|
(reception) hall, office
|
|
廚房
|
chu2fang2
|
kitchen
|
|
包
|
bao1
|
to cover, to wrap, to hold, to include, to take charge of, package, wrapper, container, bag, to hold or embrace, bundle, packet, to contract (to or for)
|
|
水電
|
shui3dian4
|
(n) hydroelectric power
|
|
算
|
suan4
|
regard as, to figure, to calculate, to compute
|
|
球場
|
qiu2chang3
|
a ground where ball games are played
|
|
環境
|
huan2jing4
|
environment, circumstances, surroundings
|
|
後面
|
hou4mian
|
rear, back, behind
|
|
樹林
|
shu4lin2
|
woods, grove, forest
|
|
河
|
he2
|
river
|
|
嗯
|
en1
|
(a groaning sound)
|
|
交通
|
jiao1tong1
|
(automobile) traffic, communication
|
|
安德森
|
an1de2sen1
|
Anderson
|
|
心事
|
xin1shi4
|
a load on ones mind, worry
|
|
鬧翻
|
nao4fan1
|
fall out with somebody
|
|
心情
|
xin1qing2
|
mood, frame of mind
|
|
詳細
|
xiang2xi4
|
detailed, in detail, minute
|
|
情況
|
qing2kuang4
|
circumstances, state of affairs, situation
|
|
高中
|
gao1zhong1
|
high and middle
|
|
經常
|
jing1chang2
|
everyday, day-to-day, frequently, regularly
|
|
性格
|
xing4ge2
|
nature, disposition, temperament, character
|
|
十分
|
shi2fen1
|
fully, completely, very
|
|
開朗
|
kai1lang3
|
(adj) well lit; suddenly become bright and clear, (adj) carefree; without worry
|
|
脾氣
|
pi2qi4
|
temperament, disposition, temper
|
|
急躁
|
ji2zao4
|
irritable, irascible, impetuous
|
|
體育
|
ti3yu4
|
physical culture, physical training, sports
|
|
節目
|
jie2mu4
|
program, item (on a program)
|
|
戲迷
|
xi4mi2
|
theatre buff
|
|
戲
|
xi4
|
trick/drama/play/show
|
|
古典音樂
|
gu3dian3yin1yue4
|
classical music
|
|
搖滾樂
|
yao2gun3yue4
|
rock-and-roll music
|
|
不同
|
bu4tong2
|
different, distinct, not the same, not alike
|
|
交往
|
jiao1wang3
|
association, contact
|
|
相處
|
xiang1chu3
|
get along
|
|
文化
|
wen2hua4
|
culture, civilization, cultural
|
|
背景
|
bei4jing3
|
background, backdrop
|
|
有空
|
you3kong4
|
have free time
|
|
噢
|
o1
|
Oh!
|
|
喝醉酒
|
he1zui4jiu3
|
to get drunk
|
|
醉
|
zui4
|
drunk
|
|
厲害
|
li4hai4
|
terrible
|
|
以來
|
yi3lai2
|
since (a previous event)
|
|
屋裡
|
wu1li
|
inside the room
|
|
鏡子
|
jing4zi
|
mirror
|
|
打破
|
da3po4
|
to break, to smash
|
|
難聽
|
nan2ting1
|
(of words) ugly
|
|
吹
|
chui1
|
to blow, blast, puff, boast, brag, end in failure
|
|
難怪
|
nan2guai4
|
(its) no wonder (that…), (its) not surprising (that)
|
|
從來
|
cong2lai2
|
always, at all times, never (if used in negative sentence)
|
|
吵架
|
chao3jia4
|
to quarrel, to have a row
|
|
挺
|
ting3
|
be straight and stiff, rather (good)
|
|
後悔
|
hou4hui3
|
regret, repent
|
|
放假
|
fang4jia4
|
to have a holiday or vacation
|
|
憋死
|
bie1si3
|
suffocate, feel oppressed
|
|
校園
|
xiao4yuan2
|
campus
|
|
酒吧
|
jiu3ba1
|
bar
|
|
電影院
|
dian4ying3yuan4
|
cinema, movie theater
|
|
演
|
yan3
|
to develop, to evolve, to practice, to perform, to play, to act
|
|
部
|
bu4
|
ministry, department, section, part, division, troops, board, (a measure word), (a measure word for works of literature, films, machines, etc.)
|
|
等
|
deng3
|
class, rank, grade, equal to, same as, wait for, await, et cetera, and so on
|
|
見面
|
jian4mian4
|
meet, see (someone)
|
|
談
|
tan2
|
to speak, to talk, to converse, to chat, to discuss, (surname)
|
|
天華
|
tian1hua2
|
(a given name)
|
|
湯姆
|
tang1mu3
|
Tom
|
|
麗莎
|
li4sha1
|
Lisa
|
|
影響
|
ying3xiang3
|
influence, to effect, to influence
|
|
上演
|
shang4yan3
|
(of plays or movies) to show
|
|
商業片
|
shang1ye4pian4
|
commercial films
|
|
禮堂
|
li3tang2
|
assembly hall, auditorium
|
|
幾乎
|
ji1hu1
|
almost, nearly, practically
|
|
多半
|
duo1ban4
|
chiefly, likelihood
|
|
藝術片
|
yi4shu4pian4
|
art film
|
|
偶爾
|
ou3'er3
|
occasionally, once in a while
|
|
紀錄片
|
ji4lu4pian4
|
documentary film
|
|
閑著沒事
|
xian2zhemei2shi4
|
idle with nothing to do
|
|
沙發
|
sha1fa1
|
sofa
|
|
頻道
|
pin2dao4
|
frequency, (television) channel
|
|
播
|
bo1
|
sow, scatter, spread, broadcast
|
|
新聞
|
xin1wen2
|
news
|
|
卡通
|
ka3tong1
|
cartoon
|
|
兒童
|
er2tong2
|
child
|
|
引起
|
yin3qi3
|
to give rise to, to lead to, to cause, to arouse
|
|
家長
|
jia1zhang3
|
the parent or guardian of a child
|
|
反對
|
fan3dui4
|
to fight against, to oppose, to be opposed to, opposition
|
|
據說
|
ju4shuo1
|
it is said that, reportedly
|
|
小男孩
|
xiao3nan2hai2
|
a little boy
|
|
模仿
|
mo2fang3
|
to imitate, to copy
|
|
人物
|
ren2wu4
|
characters (in a play, novel, etc.), figure, someone who plays a part
|
|
火柴
|
huo3chai2
|
match
|
|
火災
|
huo3zai1
|
fire (that burns buildings, etc.)
|
|
燒死
|
shao1si3
|
to burn to death
|
|
火
|
huo3
|
fire
|
|
結果
|
jie2guo3
|
outcome, result
|
|
亂七八糟
|
luan4qi1ba1zao1
|
(idiom) in a mess
|
|
大人
|
da4ren
|
adult, grownup
|
|
教育
|
jiao4yu4
|
to educate, to teach, education
|
|
反而
|
fan3'er2
|
instead, contrary (to expectations)
|
|
怪
|
guai4
|
queer, to blame
|
|
那樣
|
na4yang4
|
that kind, that sort
|
|
小孩
|
xiao3hai2
|
child
|
|
難免
|
nan2mian3
|
(adj) difficult to avoid or escape from
|
|
向
|
xiang4
|
direction, part, side, towards, to, guide, opposite to
|
|
開槍
|
kai1qiang1
|
fire a gun shot
|
|
以為
|
yi3wei2
|
consider (that), believe
|
|
另
|
ling4
|
other, another, separate, separately
|
|
完全
|
wan2quan2
|
complete, whole, totally, entirely
|
|
(找)藉口
|
jie4kou3
|
(look for) excuse
|
|
行為
|
xing2wei2
|
action, conduct, behavior, activity
|
|
負責任
|
fu4ze2ren4
|
responsibility for, blamed for, be in charge of
|
|
自相矛盾
|
zi4xiang1mao2dun4
|
contradict oneself, be self-contradictory
|
|
威脅
|
wei1xie2
|
to threaten, to menace
|
|
炸
|
zha4
|
fry / explode
|
|
敢
|
gan3
|
dare
|
|
加州
|
jia1zhou1
|
California
|
|
芝麻街
|
zhi1ma2jie1
|
Sesame Street
|
|
假期
|
jia4qi1
|
vacation
|
|
年代
|
nian2dai4
|
a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties), age, era, period
|
|
移民
|
yi2min2
|
to immigrate, to migrate
|
|
曾經
|
ceng2jing1
|
(refers to something that happened previously), once, at one time
|
|
大陸
|
da4lu4
|
continent, mainland (esp. of China), mainland China
|
|
確實
|
que4shi2
|
indeed, really, reliable, real, true
|
|
除非
|
chu2fei1
|
only if (…, or otherwise, …), only if, only when, only in the case that
|
|
否則
|
fou3ze2
|
if not, otherwise, else, or else
|
|
散步
|
san4bu4
|
to take a walk, to go for a walk
|
|
該
|
gai1
|
that, the above-mentioned, most likely, to deserve, should, ought to, owe
|
|
東岸
|
dong1'an4
|
East Coast
|
|
西岸
|
xi1'an4
|
West Coast
|
|
(玩)膩(了)
|
(wan4)ni4(le)
|
bored, tired, sick off
|
|
出國
|
chu1guo2
|
to go abroad
|
|
火爐
|
huo3lu2
|
furnace
|
|
可怕
|
ke3pa4
|
awful, dreadful, fearful, formidable, frightful, hideous, horrible, terrible, terribly
|
|
姑媽
|
gu1ma1
|
aunt
|
|
既然
|
ji4ran2
|
since, as, this being the case
|
|
趟
|
tang4
|
a time, a trip
|
|
旅行社
|
lu:3xing2she4
|
travel agency
|
|
訂
|
ding4
|
to agree, to conclude, to draw up, to subscribe to (a newspaper, etc.), to order
|
|
機票
|
ji1piao4
|
plane ticket
|
|
直飛
|
zhi2fei1
|
fly directly
|
|
路線
|
lu4xian4
|
route, (political) course
|
|
火車
|
huo3che1
|
train
|
|
東方
|
dong1fang1
|
the East, Eastern countries
|
|
航空公司
|
hang2kong1gong1si1
|
airline, airline company
|
|
公司
|
gong1si1
|
(business) company, company, firm, corporation, incorporated
|
|
然後
|
ran2hou4
|
after, then (afterwards), after that, afterwards
|
|
商量
|
shang1liang4
|
consult
|
|
順便
|
shun4bian4
|
conveniently, in passing
|
|
做生意
|
zuo4sheng1yi
|
to do business
|
|
機場
|
ji1chang3
|
airport, management, to manage, to administer
|
|
導遊
|
dao3you2
|
tour guide
|
|
忘不了
|
wang4bu4liao3
|
unforgetable
|
|
吃醋
|
chi1cu4
|
jealousy
|
|
不過
|
bu2guo4
|
only, merely, no more than, but, however, only
|
|
怕
|
pa4
|
to be afraid, to fear
|
|
來不及
|
lai2buji2
|
theres not enough time (to do something.), its too late (to do something.)
|
|
待
|
dai1
|
stay, delay
|
|
郵局
|
you2ju2
|
post office
|
|
護照
|
hu4zhao4
|
passport
|
|
禮拜
|
li3bai4
|
week, religious service, worship
|
|
簽證
|
qian1zheng4
|
visa
|
|
趕快
|
gan3kuai4
|
at once, immediately
|
|
照相
|
zhao4xiang4
|
take a photograph
|
|
打聽
|
da3ting
|
ask about, inquire about
|
|
領事館
|
ling3shi4guan3
|
consulate
|
|
地址
|
di4zhi3
|
address
|
|
南京
|
nan2jing1
|
Nanjing (city in China)
|
|
墨西哥
|
mo4xi1ge1
|
Mexico
|
|
芝加哥
|
zhi1jia1ge1
|
Chicago
|
|
香港
|
xiang1gang3
|
Hong Kong
|
|
韓國
|
han2guo2
|
Korea, Korean
|
|
斯蒂夫
|
si1di4fu1
|
Steve
|
|
郵局
|
you2ju2
|
post office
|
|
對面
|
dui4mian4
|
opposite
|
|
大樓
|
da4lou2
|
large building
|
|
郵電局
|
you2dian4ju2
|
post and telecommunications office
|
|
好奇
|
hao4qi2
|
curious, inquisitive
|
|
…過去
|
…guoqu
|
…toward
|
|
奇怪
|
qi2guai4
|
strange, odd
|
|
辦公
|
ban4gong1
|
handle official business, work (usually in an office)
|
|
明信片
|
ming2xin4pian4
|
postcard
|
|
郵票
|
you2piao4
|
(postage) stamp
|
|
長途
|
chang2tu2
|
long distance
|
|
母親
|
mu3qin1
|
mother (formal)
|
|
路上
|
lu4shang
|
(n) road surface, (n) while on a journey
|
|
順利
|
shun4li4
|
smoothly, without a hitch
|
|
放心
|
fang4xin1
|
to set ones mind at rest, to be at ease, to rest
|
|
打通
|
da3tong1
|
(of calls) go through
|
|
排隊
|
pai2dui4
|
to line up
|
|
輪到
|
lun2dao4
|
be somebody's turn
|
|
趁
|
chen4
|
avail oneself of, take advantage of
|
|
寄
|
ji4
|
lodge at, to mail, to send, to entrust, to depend
|
|
郵簡
|
you2jian3
|
aerogram
|
|
信筒
|
xin4tong3
|
postbox
|
|
特地
|
te4di4
|
(adv) especially for…
|
|
卻
|
que4
|
but, yet, however, while, to go back, to decline, to retreat, nevertheless
|
|
一下子
|
yi2xia4zi
|
in a short while, all at once, all of a sudden
|
|
拍
|
pai1
|
to clap, to pat, to beat, to hit, to slap, to take (a picture)
|
|
電報
|
dian4bao4
|
telegram, cable, telegraph
|
|
日程
|
ri4cheng2
|
schedule, itinerary
|
|
來對了
|
lai2dui4le
|
(it's a) right (decision) to come
|
|
出差
|
chu1chai1
|
be on a business trip
|
|
特產
|
te4chan3
|
special local product, (regional) specialty
|
|
包裹
|
bao1guo3
|
wrap up, bind up, bundle, package
|
|
信封
|
xin4feng1
|
envelope
|
|
空運
|
kong1yun4
|
air transport
|
|
海運
|
hai3yun4
|
shipping by sea
|
|
陸空聯運
|
lu4kong4lian2yun4
|
land-air linked transport
|
|
掛號
|
gua4hao4
|
to register (a letter, etc.)
|
|
糖果
|
tang2guo3
|
candy
|
|
餅乾
|
bing3gan1
|
biscuit, cracker, cookie
|
|
稱
|
cheng1
|
to weigh
|
|
台幣
|
tai2bi4
|
New Taiwan dollar
|
|
萬一
|
wan4yi1
|
just in case, if by any chance, contingency
|
|
寄丟了
|
ji4diu1le
|
get lost in the mail
|
|
一向
|
yi2xiang4
|
all long, the whole time, constantly, earlier, lately
|
|
可靠
|
ke3kao4
|
reliable
|
|
中山路
|
zhong1shan1lu4
|
Zhongshan Road
|
|
西安
|
xi1'an1
|
Xian (city), the capital of Shaanxi Province
|
|
手機
|
shou3ji1
|
cellphone
|
|
電話卡
|
dian4hua4ka3
|
phone card
|
|
電子郵件
|
dian4zi3you2jian4
|
electronic mail, email
|
|
遊覽
|
you2lan3
|
to go sight-seeing, to tour, to visit
|
|
許多
|
xu3duo1
|
many, a lot of, much
|
|
名勝古蹟
|
ming2sheng4gu3ji1
|
scenic spot and historical sites
|
|
想像
|
xiang3xiang4
|
imagine, visualize
|
|
故事
|
gu4shi4
|
narrative, story, tale
|
|
表弟
|
biao3di4
|
(younger male) cousin
|
|
擠下來
|
ji3xialai
|
push one's way off
|
|
人山人海
|
ren2shan1ren2hai3
|
huge crowds of people
|
|
人口
|
ren2kou3
|
population
|
|
程度
|
cheng2du4
|
degree (level or extent), level
|
|
體會
|
ti3hui4
|
know (through learning or by experience)
|
|
擠
|
ji3
|
crowded/to squeeze
|
|
建築
|
jian4zhu4
|
building, construct
|
|
遊客
|
you2ke4
|
traveler, tourist
|
|
別具風格
|
bie2ju4feng1ge2
|
having a distinctive style
|
|
窄
|
zhai3
|
narrow
|
|
吸引
|
xi1yin3
|
attract (interest, investment, etc.)
|
|
當年
|
dang1nian2
|
in those days, then, in those years, during that time
|
|
妙齡
|
miao4ling2
|
(of young girls) wonderful or best age
|
|
少女
|
shao4nu:3
|
maiden
|
|
人老珠黃
|
ren2lao3zhu1huang2
|
(metaphir) people grow old and pearls turn yellow; (usually of women) not as beautiful as before
|
|
狠狠地
|
hen3hen3de
|
vigorously; with a lot of intensity
|
|
瞪
|
deng4
|
stare at
|
|
湖
|
hu2
|
lake
|
|
划船
|
hua2chuan2
|
to row a boat; paddle
|
|
古城牆
|
gu3cheng2qiang2
|
ancient city wall
|
|
印象
|
yin4xiang4
|
impression
|
|
深
|
shen1
|
deep, profound
|
|
陵墓
|
ling2mu4
|
tomb, mausoleum
|
|
海洋
|
hai3yang2
|
ocean
|
|
壯觀
|
zhuang4guan4
|
spectacular
|
|
再三
|
zai4san1
|
over and over again, again and again
|
|
催
|
cui1
|
urge, press, expedite, prompt, hurry
|
|
肯
|
ken3
|
to agree, to consent, to be ready (to do something), willing
|
|
總算
|
zong3suan4
|
at long last, finally, on the whole
|
|
戀戀不捨
|
lian4lian4bu4she3
|
be reluctant to part with
|
|
突然
|
tu1ran2
|
sudden, abrupt, unexpected
|
|
死
|
si3
|
to die, inpassable, uncrossable, inflexible, rigid
|
|
葬
|
zang4
|
bury (the dead)
|
|
忍不住
|
ren3buzhu4
|
unable to bear
|
|
哈哈大笑
|
ha1ha1da4xiao4
|
laugh heartily, guffaw
|
|
偉大
|
wei3da4
|
great, mighty, large
|
|
大人物
|
da4renwu4
|
important person
|
|
一本正經
|
yi4ben3zheng4jing
|
in all seriousness
|
|
說定
|
shuo1ding4
|
agree on; settle
|
|
墓碑
|
mu4bei1
|
tombstone
|
|
媳婦
|
xi2fu4
|
sons wife; daughter-in-law
|
|
生氣
|
sheng1qi4
|
angry, mad, offended, to get angry, to be enraged, to take offense
|
|
秘密
|
mi4mi4
|
secret
|
|
洗澡
|
xi3zao3
|
bathe
|
|
千萬
|
qian1wan4
|
ten million, millions and millions, very many
|
|
敬祝
|
jing4zhu4
|
to respectfully offer (written at the end of letter from someone of lower status to higher status)
|
|
安好
|
an1hao3
|
safe and sound, well
|
|
夫子廟
|
fu1zi3miao4
|
Temple of Confucius
|
|
秦淮河
|
qin2huai2he2
|
Qinhai River
|
|
玄武湖
|
xuan2wu3hu2
|
Lake Xuanwu
|
|
中山陵
|
zhong1shan1ling2
|
Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
|
|
孫中山
|
sun1zhong1shan1
|
(N) Sun Yat-sen, first president of the Republic of China
|
|
楊貴妃
|
yang2gui4fei1
|
Name of a imperial concubine, famous for her beauty
|
|
華清池
|
hua2qing1chi2
|
Huaqing Springs
|
|
節日
|
jie2ri4
|
holiday, festival
|
|
早晨
|
zao3chen2
|
early morning
|
|
荷包
|
he2bao1
|
pouch
|
|
戴
|
dai4
|
to put on, to respect, to bear, to support, wear (glasses, hat, gloves)
|
|
身上
|
shen1shang4
|
on the body
|
|
風俗
|
feng1su2
|
custom
|
|
習慣
|
xi2guan4
|
habit, custom, usual practice, to be used to
|
|
用處
|
yong4chu
|
usefulness
|
|
過節
|
guo4jie2
|
celebrate a festival or holiday
|
|
豐盛
|
feng1sheng4
|
sumptuous (feast)
|
|
雞
|
ji1
|
fowl, chicken
|
|
鴨
|
ya1
|
duck
|
|
盤
|
pan2
|
dish, tray, to build, to check, to examine, to transfer, (a measure word used for dishes of food or coils of wire), to coil
|
|
根本
|
gen1ben3
|
(not) at all, simply, fundamental, basic, root
|
|
端
|
duan1
|
end, extremity, item, port, to hold something. level with both hands, to carry, regular
|
|
粽子
|
zong4zi
|
rice dumplings wrapped in leaves
|
|
大官
|
da4guan1
|
high-ranking official
|
|
表面上
|
biao3mian4shang4
|
on the surface
|
|
實際上
|
shi2ji4shang4
|
in fact, in reality, as a matter of fact, in practice
|
|
早晚
|
zao3wan3
|
morning and evening, sooner or later
|
|
國王
|
guo2wang2
|
king
|
|
趕
|
gan3
|
to catch up, to overtake, to hurry, to rush, to drive away
|
|
南方
|
nan2fang1
|
south, the southern part of the country, the South
|
|
憂國憂民
|
you1guo2you1min2
|
concerned about one's country and people
|
|
投江
|
tou2jiang1
|
jump into the river
|
|
自殺
|
zi4sha1
|
to kill oneself, to commit suicide
|
|
詩人
|
shi1ren2
|
bard, poet
|
|
之一
|
zhi1yi1
|
one of (something), one out of a multitude, one (third, quarter, percent, etc.)
|
|
詩
|
shi1
|
poem, poetry, verse
|
|
表現
|
biao3xian4
|
expression, manifestation, show, display, manifest, to show (off), to display
|
|
愛國
|
ai4guo2
|
patriotic, love of country, patriotism
|
|
精神
|
jing1shen2
|
vigor, vitality, drive, spiritual
|
|
祭祀
|
ji4si4
|
offer sacrifice to
|
|
老百姓
|
lao3bai3xing4
|
ordinary people, the person in the street
|
|
米
|
mi3
|
(measure word) meter, rice
|
|
竹筒
|
zhu2tong3
|
bamboo tube
|
|
賽
|
sai4
|
to compete, competition, match
|
|
龍舟
|
long2zhou1
|
dragon boat
|
|
象徵
|
xiang4zheng1
|
emblem, symbol, token
|
|
當時
|
dang1shi2
|
then, at that time, while
|
|
人們
|
ren2men
|
people
|
|
爭先恐後
|
zheng1xian1kong3hou4
|
(saying) to compete with each other over something
|
|
救
|
jiu4
|
to save, to assist, to rescue
|
|
動人
|
dong4ren2
|
touching, moving
|
|
傳統
|
chuan2tong3
|
tradition
|
|
鞭炮
|
bian1pao4
|
firecracker
|
|
親朋好友
|
qin1peng2hao3you3
|
good friends and dear relatives
|
|
拜年
|
bai4nian2
|
pay a New Year call, wish somebody a Happy New Year
|
|
壓歲錢
|
ya1sui4qian2
|
New Year gift money
|
|
農曆
|
nong2li4
|
the traditional Chinese calendar, the lunar calendar
|
|
正月
|
zheng1yue4
|
(n) first month of the lunar new year
|
|
元宵
|
yuan2xiao1
|
sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour
|
|
各種各樣
|
ge4zhong3ge4yang4
|
various sorts and varieties
|
|
燈
|
deng1
|
lamp, light
|
|
上街
|
shang4jie1
|
go to the street
|
|
月亮
|
yue4liang4
|
moon
|
|
圓
|
yuan2
|
circle, round, circular, spherical, (of the moon) full, unit of Chinese currency (Yuan), tactful, to justify
|
|
亮
|
liang4
|
light, bright
|
|
團圓
|
tuan2yuan2
|
to have a reunion
|
|
日子
|
ri4zi
|
a (calendar) date, days of (someones) life, day, date
|
|
外面
|
wai4mian
|
outside
|
|
儘可能
|
jin4ke3neng2
|
as far as possible
|
|
院子
|
yuan4zi
|
courtyard
|
|
月餅
|
yue4bing3
|
moon cake (esp. for the Mid-Autumn Festival)
|
|
賞月
|
shang3yue4
|
admire the full moon
|
|
端午節
|
duan1wu3jie2
|
The Dragon Boat Festival (the 5th day of the 5th lunar month)
|
|
戰國
|
zhan4guo2
|
the Warring States (475-221 BC)
|
|
楚國
|
chu3guo2
|
State of Chu (740-330 BC)
|
|
屈原
|
qu1yuan2
|
Qu Yuan (343-290 BC)
|
|
秦國
|
qin2guo2
|
State of Qin (879-221 BC)
|
|
春節
|
chun1jie2
|
Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)
|
|
中秋節
|
zhong1qiu1jie2
|
the Mid-Autumn Festival
|
|
元宵節
|
yuan2xiao1jie2
|
the Lantern Festival, January 15 on the lunar calendar
|
|
燈節
|
deng1jie2
|
the Lantern Festival (15th of first month of lunar calendar)
|
|
寂寞
|
ji4mo4
|
lonely, lonesome
|
|
聲音
|
sheng1yin1
|
voice, sound
|
|
球賽
|
qiu2sai4
|
ball game
|
|
重要
|
zhong4yao4
|
important, significant, major
|
|
結果
|
jie2guo3
|
outcome, result
|
|
輸
|
shu1
|
to transport, to lose
|
|
失望
|
shi1wang4
|
be disappointed, to lose hope, to despair
|
|
可不是
|
ke3bushi4
|
isn't that the truth
|
|
隊
|
dui4
|
squadron, team, group
|
|
身體
|
shen1ti3
|
(human) body, health
|
|
強壯
|
qiang2zhuang4
|
strong
|
|
速度
|
su4du4
|
speed, rate, velocity
|
|
教練
|
jiao4lian4
|
(athletes) coach
|
|
豐富
|
feng1fu4
|
rich, plentiful
|
|
本來
|
ben3lai2
|
original, originally, at first, it goes without saying, of course
|
|
領先
|
ling3xian1
|
to lead, to be in front
|
|
人家
|
ren2jia1
|
other people
|
|
比分
|
bi3fen1
|
score
|
|
追
|
zhui1
|
pursue (a problem), to chase
|
|
緊張
|
jin3zhang1
|
critical, tension, nervous, intense, strained, tense
|
|
秒鐘
|
miao3zhong1
|
second
|
|
籃
|
lan2
|
basket, goal
|
|
贏
|
ying2
|
to beat, to win, to profit
|
|
反正
|
fan3zheng4
|
anyway, anyhow, in any case
|
|
決賽
|
jue2sai4
|
finals (of a competition)
|
|
倒也是
|
dao4ye3shi4
|
that's true (indicating concession)
|
|
得
|
de2
|
obtain, get
|
|
帥哥
|
shuai4ge1
|
handsome guy
|
|
精彩
|
jing1cai3
|
brilliant, splendid
|
|
表哥
|
biao3ge1
|
(elder male) cousin
|
|
封
|
feng1
|
to confer, to grant, to seal, (a measure word)
|
|
發展
|
fa1zhan3
|
development, growth, to develop, to grow, to expand
|
|
運動員
|
yun4dong4yuan2
|
athlete
|
|
運動會
|
yun4dong4hui4
|
a sports competition
|
|
金牌
|
jin1pai2
|
gold medal
|
|
銀牌
|
yin2pai2
|
silver medal
|
|
世界記錄
|
shi4jie4ji4lu4
|
world record
|
|
為此
|
wei4ci3
|
for this reason, with regards to this, in this respect, in order to do this, to this end
|
|
感到
|
gan3dao4
|
to feel, to sense, to have the feeling that, think that, to move, to affect
|
|
驕傲
|
jiao1'ao4
|
arrogant, conceited, full of oneself
|
|
整個
|
zheng3ge4
|
whole, entire, total
|
|
國家
|
guo2jia1
|
country, nation
|
|
光榮
|
guang1rong2
|
honor and glory
|
|
每當…時
|
mei3dang1…shi2
|
whenever
|
|
國際
|
guo2ji4
|
international
|
|
取得
|
qu3de2
|
to acquire, to get, to obtain
|
|
成績
|
cheng2ji1
|
performance
|
|
成千上萬
|
cheng2qian1shang4wan4
|
by the thousands and tens of thousands
|
|
慶祝
|
qing4zhu4
|
celebrate
|
|
參加
|
can1jia1
|
to participate, to take part, to join
|
|
有益於
|
you3yi4yu2
|
good for
|
|
爭
|
zheng1
|
struggle, fight
|
|
榮譽
|
rong2yu4
|
honor
|
|
實在
|
shi2zai4
|
in reality, honestly, really, verily, concrete
|
|
必要
|
bi4yao4
|
necessary, essential, indispensable, required
|
|
密西根
|
mi4xi1gen1
|
Michigan
|
|
奧林匹克
|
ao4lin2pi3ke4
|
Olympic
|
|
家庭
|
jia1ting2
|
family, household
|
|
感恩節
|
gan3'en1jie2
|
Thanksgiving
|
|
父子
|
fu4zi3
|
father and son
|
|
歷史
|
li4shi3
|
history
|
|
賺(錢)
|
zhuan4(qian2)
|
make (money)
|
|
鐵飯碗
|
tie3fan4wan3
|
iron rice bowl -- secure employment
|
|
工程
|
gong1cheng2
|
engineering, an engineering project, project, undertaking
|
|
技術
|
ji4shu4
|
technology, technique, skill
|
|
方面
|
fang1mian4
|
respect, aspect, field, side
|
|
過日子
|
guo4ri4zi
|
live
|
|
而
|
er2
|
and, as well as, but (not), yet (not), (shows causal relation), (shows change of state), (shows contrast)
|
|
獨立
|
du2li4
|
to be independent, to stand alone
|
|
叔叔
|
shu1shu
|
(informal) fathers younger brother; uncle
|
|
定下來
|
ding4xialai
|
to fix, clarify (the relationship)
|
|
首先
|
shou3xian1
|
first (of all), in the first place
|
|
結婚
|
jie2hun1
|
to marry, to get married
|
|
嘛
|
ma
|
(a modal particle)
|
|
分手
|
fen1shou3
|
to part company
|
|
操心
|
cao1xin1
|
to worry about
|
|
姑父
|
gu1fu4
|
husband of paternal aunt
|
|
去世
|
qu4shi4
|
to pass away, to die
|
|
工廠
|
gong1chang3
|
factory
|
|
退休
|
tui4xiu1
|
retirement (from work)
|
|
老伴兒
|
lao3ban4r
|
(of an old married couple) husband or wife
|
|
表嫂
|
biao3sao3
|
wife of elder cousin
|
|
丟人
|
diu1ren2
|
(v) lose face
|
|
衝
|
chong4
|
abrupt, blunt
|
|
婆媳
|
po2xi2
|
mother-in-law and daughter in law
|
|
聰明
|
cong1ming2
|
intelligent, bright
|
|
成績
|
cheng2ji1
|
performance
|
|
放學
|
fang4xue2
|
classes are over
|
|
鋼琴
|
gang1qin2
|
piano
|
|
畫畫
|
hua4hua4
|
draw a picture or painting
|
|
罵
|
ma4
|
scold, abuse
|
|
懶
|
lan3
|
lazy
|
|
奶奶
|
nai3nai
|
(informal) fathers mother; paternal grandmother
|
|
告狀
|
gao4zhuang4
|
(v) bring a lawsuit against somebody, (v) lodge a complaint against somebody with a manager
|
|
抽
|
chou1
|
to draw out, to smoke (cigarettes), to pump
|
|
因此
|
yin1ci3
|
that is why, for that reason, therefore, for this reason
|
|
吵架
|
chao3jia4
|
to quarrel, to have a row
|
|
要不是
|
yao4bushi4
|
if it were not for, but for
|
|
單親
|
dan1qin1
|
single parent
|
|
離婚
|
li2hun1
|
to divorce, to be divorced from (ones wife or husband)
|
|
居然
|
ju1ran2
|
unexpectedly, to ones surprise, go so far as to
|
|
感恩節
|
gan3'en1jie2
|
Thanksgiving Day
|
|
惠敏
|
hui4min3
|
(a feminine name)
|
|
玲玲
|
ling2ling
|
(a feminine name)
|
|
男女
|
nan2nu:3
|
male-female
|
|
平等
|
ping2deng3
|
equality
|
|
懷孕
|
huai2yun4
|
to be pregnant
|
|
辭
|
ci2
|
bid farewell, diction, resign, say goodbye, take leave, decline
|
|
家庭主婦
|
jia1ting2zhu3fu4
|
housewife
|
|
護士
|
hu4shi
|
nurse
|
|
公平
|
gong1ping2
|
fair, impartial
|
|
社會
|
she4hui4
|
society
|
|
擔子
|
dan4zi
|
load, a carrying pole and the loads on it
|
|
女人
|
nu:3ren2
|
woman
|
|
不管
|
bu4guan3
|
no matter (what, how), regardless of, no matter
|
|
帶
|
dai4
|
band, belt, girdle, ribbon, area, zone, region, wear, carry, lead, bring, consists of, show, and
|
|
丈夫
|
zhang4fu
|
husband
|
|
辭職
|
ci2zhi2
|
resign
|
|
反過來
|
fan3guo4lai2
|
conversely
|
|
辦法
|
ban4fa3
|
means, method, way (to do something)
|
|
解決
|
jie3jue2
|
to settle (a dispute), resolve, to resolve, to solve
|
|
現象
|
xian4xiang4
|
appearance, phenomenon
|
|
薪水
|
xin1shui3
|
salary, wage
|
|
往往
|
wang3wang3
|
often, frequently
|
|
主管
|
zhu3guan3
|
(be) person in charge of (a position, etc.), responsible, in charge
|
|
職位
|
zhi2wei4
|
post, office, position
|
|
婦女
|
fu4nu:3
|
woman
|
|
歧視
|
qi2shi4
|
discrimination (against someone)
|
|
隨著
|
sui2zhe
|
along with, in the wake of
|
|
地位
|
di4wei4
|
position, status, place
|
|
不斷
|
bu4duan4
|
unceasing, uninterrupted, continuous, constant
|
|
得到
|
de2dao4
|
to get, to obtain, to receive
|
|
提高
|
ti2gao1
|
raise, increase
|
|
樂觀
|
le4guan1
|
optimistic, hopeful
|
|
分擔
|
fen1dan1
|
share responsibility
|
|
家務
|
jia1wu4
|
household duties, housework
|
|
主要
|
zhu3yao4
|
main, principal, major, primary
|
|
親戚
|
qin1qi
|
(a) relative (i.e. family member)
|
|
模範
|
mo2fan4
|
model
|
|
姐夫
|
jie3fu
|
(informal) older sisters husband
|
|
體貼
|
ti3tie1
|
considerate
|
|
老鼠
|
lao3shu3
|
rat, mouse
|
|
貓
|
mao1
|
cat, pussy
|
|
看不慣
|
kan4buguan4
|
probably
|
|
大概
|
da4gai4
|
roughly, probably, rough, approximate, about
|
|
重男輕女
|
zhong4nan2qing1nu:3
|
to double, to repeat, repetition, iteration, again, a layer / heavy, serious
|
|
女子
|
nu:3zi3
|
woman, female
|
|
出嫁
|
chu1jia4
|
(of a woman) get married
|
|
服從
|
fu2cong2
|
obey (an order)
|
|
婚姻
|
hun1yin1
|
matrimony, wedding, marriage
|
|
由
|
you2
|
follow, from, it is for…to, reason, cause, because of, due to, by, to, to leave it (to somebody)
|
|
做主
|
zuo4zhu3
|
decide
|
|
指腹為婚
|
zhi3fu4wei2hun1
|
to point to the tomach (of a pregnant mother) to arrange a marriage (for the child)
|
|
未婚夫
|
wei4hun1fu1
|
fiance
|
|
甚至
|
shen4zhi4
|
even, so much so that
|
|
木刻
|
mu4ke4
|
carved in wood; wood carving
|
|
變化
|
bian4hua4
|
change, vary
|
|
城市
|
cheng2shi4
|
city, town
|
|
機會
|
ji1hui4
|
opportunity, chance, occasion
|
|
同工同酬
|
tong2gong1tong2chou2
|
equal pay for equal work
|
|
改革開放
|
gai3ge2kai1fang4
|
reform
|
|
突出
|
tu1chu1
|
prominent, give prominence to
|
|
升學
|
sheng1xue2
|
(v) enter the next higher school
|
|
女生
|
nu:3sheng1
|
female student
|
|
男生
|
nan2sheng1
|
male student
|
|
出現
|
chu1xian4
|
to appear, to arise, to emerge
|
|
人數
|
ren2shu4
|
number of people
|
|
明顯
|
ming2xian3
|
clear, distinct, obvious
|
|
減少
|
jian3shao3
|
to lessen, to decrease, to reduce, to lower
|
|
年輕
|
nian2qing1
|
young
|
|
夫婦
|
fu1fu4
|
a (married) couple, husband and wife
|
|
大部份
|
da4bu4fen
|
(in) large part, (the) greater part, the majority
|
|
照顧
|
zhao4gu
|
take (good) care of, show some consideration, to attend to, to look after
|
|
妻子
|
qi1zi
|
wife
|
|
體現
|
ti3xian4
|
to embody, to reflect, to give expression to, to be reflected in
|
|
宋朝
|
song4chao2
|
Song Dynasty (960-1279)
|
|
保險
|
bao3xian3
|
insurance, safe, secure, be sure, be bound to
|
|
醫院
|
yi1yuan4
|
hospital
|
|
看病
|
kan4bing4
|
see a doctor, see a patient
|
|
醫療
|
yi1liao2
|
medical treatment
|
|
花錢
|
hua1qian2
|
to spend money
|
|
制度
|
zhi4du4
|
(political) system or institution
|
|
急病
|
ji2bing4
|
serious illness
|
|
心臟病
|
xin1zang4bing4
|
heart disease
|
|
嚴重
|
yan2zhong4
|
grave, serious, severe, critical
|
|
加上
|
jia1shang4
|
to put in, to add, plus, to add on, to add into
|
|
心臟科
|
xin1zang4ke1
|
cardiology department
|
|
有名
|
you3ming2
|
famous, well-known
|
|
決定
|
jue2ding4
|
to decide (to do something), to determine, to resolve
|
|
手術
|
shou3shu4
|
surgical operation, operation, surgery
|
|
窮人
|
qiong2ren2
|
poor people, the poor
|
|
不如
|
bu4ru2
|
not equal to, not as good as, inferior to, it would be better to
|
|
至少
|
zhi4shao3
|
(to say the) least, (at the very) least
|
|
不必
|
bu4bi4
|
need not, does not have to
|
|
擔心
|
dan1xin1
|
anxious, worried, uneasy, to worry, to be anxious, worry
|
|
付
|
fu4
|
pay
|
|
費
|
fei4
|
to cost, to spend, fee, wasteful, expenses, (surname)
|
|
政府
|
zheng4fu3
|
government
|
|
畢竟
|
bi4jing4
|
after all, all in all, when all is said and done, in the final analysis, after all
|
|
受傷
|
shou4shang1
|
suffer injuries (in an accident, etc.)
|
|
所有
|
suo3you3
|
all, to have, to possess, to own
|
|
單位
|
dan1wei4
|
a unit
|
|
一部
|
yi1bu4fen4
|
one part, portion
|
|
人員
|
ren2yuan2
|
staff, crew, personnel
|
|
羊毛
|
yang2mao2
|
fleece, wool, woolen
|
|
出
|
chu1
|
to go out, to come out, to occur, to produce, to go beyond, to rise, to put forth, to occur, to happen, (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)
|
|
產品
|
chan3pin3
|
goods, merchandise, product
|
|
價格
|
jia4ge2
|
price
|
|
藥
|
yao4
|
medicine, drug, cure
|
|
原因
|
yuan2yin1
|
cause, origin, root cause, reason
|
|
製藥
|
zhi4yao4
|
pharmaceutical
|
|
毫無
|
hao2wu2
|
without
|
|
意義
|
yi4yi4
|
meaning, significance
|
|
動手術
|
dong4shou3shu4
|
perform an operation; have an operation
|
|
明星
|
ming2xing1
|
star, celebrity
|
|
拍
|
pai1
|
to clap, to pat, to beat, to hit, to slap, to take (a picture)
|
|
武打片
|
wu3da3pian1
|
martial arts movies
|
|
發愁
|
fa1chou2
|
(v) worry about something
|
|
營養
|
ying2yang3
|
nutrition, nourishment
|
|
不足
|
bu4zu2
|
insufficient, lacking, deficiency, not enough, inadequate, not worth, cannot, should
|
|
過剩
|
guo4sheng4
|
surplus, excess
|
|
水平
|
shui3ping2
|
level (of achievement, etc.), standard
|
|
關心
|
guan1xin1
|
caring, concerned
|
|
與
|
yu3
|
(interrog. part.) / and, to give, together with / take part in
|
|
身材
|
shen1cai2
|
stature
|
|
吃素
|
chi1su4
|
eat vegetarian food
|
|
減肥
|
jian3fei2
|
to lose weight
|
|
過分
|
guo4fen4
|
excessive, undue, overly
|
|
節食
|
jie2shi2
|
restrict one's food intake
|
|
患
|
huan4
|
misfortune, suffer (from illness), trouble, danger, worry, to contract (a disease)
|
|
營養不良
|
ying2yang3bu4liang2
|
undernourishment; malnutrition
|
|
症
|
zheng4
|
disease, illness
|
|
專家
|
zhuan1jia1
|
expert, specialist
|
|
指出
|
zhi3chu1
|
to indicate, to point out
|
|
注意
|
zhu4yi4
|
take note of, (pay) attention (to)
|
|
攝取
|
she4qu3
|
absorb
|
|
只有
|
zhi3you3
|
only
|
|
均衡
|
jun1heng2
|
equal, balanced
|
|
保證
|
bao3zheng4
|
to guarantee, to ensure, to safeguard, to pledge
|
|
多倫多
|
duo1lun2duo1
|
Toronto
|
|
加拿大
|
jia1na2da4
|
Canada
|
|
台灣
|
tai2wan1
|
Taiwan
|
|
輕鬆
|
qing1song1
|
gentle, relaxed
|
|
不以為然
|
bu4yi3wei2ran2
|
object to, take exception to, not approve
|
|
填鴨式
|
tian2ya1shi4
|
to fill in
|
|
方式
|
fang1shi4
|
way (of life), pattern, style, mode, manner
|
|
成熟
|
cheng2shu2
|
mature, ripe
|
|
自然
|
zi4ran2
|
nature, natural, naturally
|
|
上進心
|
shang4jin4xin1
|
the desire to be better
|
|
觀點
|
guan1dian3
|
point of view, viewpoint, standpoint
|
|
無論如何
|
wu2lun4ru2he2
|
anyhow, anyway, whatever
|
|
打基礎
|
da3ji1chu3
|
establish foundation
|
|
本領
|
ben3ling3
|
skill, ability, capability
|
|
將來
|
jiang1lai2
|
(the) future
|
|
競爭
|
jing4zheng1
|
to compete, competition
|
|
辯論
|
bian4lun4
|
debate, argue over
|
|
批評
|
pi1ping2
|
to criticize, criticism
|
|
嚴
|
yan2
|
(air or water) tight, stern, serious, strict, severe
|
|
態度
|
tai4du
|
manner, bearing, attitude, approach
|
|
認真
|
ren4zhen1
|
earnest, serious, take seriously, take to heart
|
|
害得
|
hai4de
|
to do harm to, to cause trouble to
|
|
的確
|
di2que4
|
really, indeed
|
|
缺點
|
que1dian3
|
weak point, fault, shortcoming
|
|
小學
|
xiao3xue2
|
primary school
|
|
壓力
|
ya1li4
|
pressure
|
|
簡直
|
jian3zhi2
|
simply, at all
|
|
樂壞了
|
le4huai4le
|
thrilled to pieces
|
|
承認
|
cheng2ren4
|
admit
|
|
督促
|
du1cu4
|
(v) urge somebody to complete a task
|
|
上學
|
shang4xue2
|
to go to school, to attend school
|
|
重視
|
zhong4shi4
|
importance, to pay attention to, attach importance to, value
|
|
發揮
|
fa1hui1
|
bring to bear, bring into play, unleash
|
|
想像力
|
xiang3xiang4li4
|
conception, imagination
|
|
適合
|
shi4he2
|
to fit, to suit
|
|
自覺
|
zi4jue2
|
conscious, aware
|
|
淘汰
|
tao2tai4
|
to die out, to eliminate (in a competition), natural selection
|
|
極端
|
ji2duan1
|
extreme
|
|
特點
|
te4dian3
|
characteristic (feature), trait, feature
|
|
要求
|
yao1qiu2
|
request, require, stake a claim (to something), to ask, to demand
|
|
變成
|
bian4cheng2
|
to change into, to turn into, to become
|
|
機器
|
ji1qi4
|
machine
|
|
讀書
|
du2shu1
|
study, read
|
|
看來
|
kan4lai
|
apparently, it seems that, it appears, it seems
|
|
優點
|
you1dian3
|
merit, strong point
|
|
數學
|
shu4xue2
|
mathematic, mathematics
|
|
習題
|
xi2ti2
|
(n) school work exercises
|
|
理解
|
li3jie3
|
to comprehend, understanding, comprehension, to understand
|
|
苦心
|
ku3xin1
|
painstaking effort
|
|
望子成龍
|
wang4zi3cheng2long2
|
hope for one's son to become a dragon, i.e. very successful
|
|
望女成鳳
|
wang4nu:3cheng2feng4
|
hope for one's daughter to become a phoenix, i.e. very successful
|
|
子女
|
zi3nu:3
|
one's children
|
|
子女
|
zi3nu:3
|
children, sons and daughters
|
|
用心良苦
|
yong4xin1liang2ku3
|
have given much thought to the matter
|
|
負擔
|
fu4dan1
|
(bear a) burden
|
|
白天
|
bai2tian1
|
daytime, during the day, day
|
|
補習班
|
bu3xi2ban1
|
cram school
|
|
家庭教師
|
jia1ting2jiao4shi1
|
private tutor
|
|
休息
|
xiu1xi
|
rest, to rest
|
|
目標
|
mu4biao1
|
target, goal, objective
|
|
及
|
ji2
|
to reach, and
|
|
教學
|
jiao4xue2
|
teacher and student, education
|
|
指揮棒
|
zhi3hui1bang4
|
conductor's baton
|
|
強調
|
qiang2diao4
|
to emphasize (a statement), to stress
|
|
死記硬背
|
si3ji4ying4bei4
|
mechanical memorizing
|
|
作業
|
zuo4ye4
|
school assignment, work, task, operation, to operate
|
|
喘氣
|
chuan3qi4
|
to breathe deeply, to pant
|
|
尊師重道
|
zun1shi1zhong4dao4
|
respect the teacher and attach importance to the Way
|
|
一般來說
|
yi4ban1lai2shuo1
|
generally speaking
|
|
啟發
|
qi3fa1
|
enlighten
|
|
鼓勵
|
gu3li4
|
to encourage
|
|
思考
|
si1kao3
|
think
|
|
留
|
liu2
|
leave (message), to retain, to stay, to remain, to keep, to preserve
|
|
童年
|
tong2nian2
|
childhood
|
|
無法
|
wu2fa3
|
unable, incapable
|
|
槍枝
|
qiang1zhi1
|
firearms
|
|
犯罪
|
fan4zui4
|
(commit) crime, crime, offence
|
|
枝
|
zhi1
|
branch, (a measure word)
|
|
槍
|
qiang1
|
gun
|
|
打獵
|
da3lie4
|
hunt
|
|
亂放
|
luan4fang4
|
put (things) all over the place
|
|
不然
|
bu4ran2
|
not so, no, or else, otherwise, if not
|
|
危險
|
wei1xian3
|
danger, dangerous
|
|
小心
|
xiao3xin1
|
careful
|
|
走火
|
zou3huo3
|
(of firearms) discharge accidentally
|
|
收好
|
shou1hao3
|
to put things away in their proper places
|
|
碰
|
peng4
|
to touch, to meet with, to bump
|
|
理智
|
li3zhi4
|
senses; reason
|
|
舞刀弄槍
|
wu3dao1nong4qiang1
|
to brandish swords and spears
|
|
正
|
zheng4
|
just (right), main, upright, straight, correct, principle
|
|
保護
|
bao3hu4
|
to defend, to protect, to safeguard
|
|
出事
|
chu1shi4
|
have an accident, meet with a mishap
|
|
警察
|
jing3cha2
|
police, policeman, policewoman
|
|
救命
|
jiu4ming4
|
to save someone's life
|
|
僱
|
gu4
|
hire
|
|
罪犯
|
zui4fan4
|
criminal
|
|
監獄
|
jian1yu4
|
prison
|
|
到處
|
dao4chu4
|
in all places, everywhere
|
|
殺人
|
sha1ren2
|
homicide, to murder, to kill (a person)
|
|
查
|
cha2
|
to check, to investigate,
|
|
放火
|
fang4huo3
|
to set fire,
|
|
腦子
|
nao3zi
|
brains, mind
|
|
正常
|
zheng4chang2
|
regular, normal, ordinary
|
|
只要
|
zhi3yao4
|
if only, so long as
|
|
法律
|
fa3lu:4
|
law
|
|
規定
|
gui1ding4
|
provision, to fix, to set, to formulate, to stipulate, to provide
|
|
調查
|
diao4cha2
|
investigation, inquiry, to investigate, to survey, survey, (opinion) poll
|
|
執行
|
zhi2xing2
|
implement, carry out, to execute, to run
|
|
全面
|
quan2mian4
|
all-around, comprehensive, total, overall
|
|
禁止
|
jin4zhi3
|
to prohibit
|
|
私人
|
si1ren2
|
private (citizen), private
|
|
言論
|
yan2lun4
|
expression of (political) opinion
|
|
集會
|
ji2hui4
|
gather, assembly, meeting
|
|
憲法
|
xian4fa3
|
constitution (of a country)
|
|
保障
|
bao3zhang4
|
to ensure, to guarantee, to safeguard
|
|
權利
|
quan2li4
|
a power, a right
|
|
受到
|
shou4dao4
|
get, be given, receive, suffer
|
|
限制
|
xian4zhi4
|
(impose) restrictions, to limit, to bound, to restrict
|
|
羔羊
|
gao1yang2
|
lamb
|
|
任人宰割
|
ren4ren2zai3ge1
|
to allow oneself to be slaughtered, trampled upon
|
|
賭博
|
du3bo2
|
gamble
|
|
販賣
|
fan4mai4
|
(v) peddle; sell
|
|
毒品
|
du2pin3
|
drugs, narcotics, poison
|
|
並
|
bing4
|
and, furthermore, (not) at all, simultaneously, also, together with, to combine, to join, to merge
|
|
取締
|
qu3di4
|
ban; suppress
|
|
妓女
|
ji4nu:3
|
prostitute, hooker
|
|
打擊
|
da3ji1
|
to hit, to strike, to attack
|
|
偷竊
|
tou1qie4
|
steal, theft
|
|
搶劫
|
qiang1jie2
|
rob
|
|
通過
|
tong1guo4
|
by means of, through, via, to adopt, to pass through, to get through, to switch over
|
|
強制
|
qiang2zhi4
|
enforce, enforcement, forcibly
|
|
手段
|
shou3duan4
|
method, mean (of doing something)
|
|
消失
|
xiao1shi1
|
disappear, fade away
|
|
基本上
|
ji1ben3shang
|
basically, on the whole
|
|
消滅
|
xiao1mie4
|
perish, cause to perish
|
|
尤其是
|
you2qi2shi4
|
particularly
|
|
經濟
|
jing1ji4
|
economy, economic
|
|
隨之
|
sui2zhi1
|
along with; in the wake of
|
|
產生
|
chan3sheng1
|
to come into being, to produce, to cause, to bring about, to generate, to yield, to engender
|
|
如
|
ru2
|
as (if), such as
|
|
貧富不均
|
pin2fu4bu4jun1
|
unequal distribution of wealth
|
|
價值觀念
|
jia4zhi2guan1nian4
|
values and concepts
|
|
紊亂
|
wen3luan4
|
disorder
|
|
法規
|
fa3gui1
|
legislation, statute
|
|
健全
|
jian4quan2
|
robust, strong
|
|
仍然
|
reng2ran2
|
still, yet
|
|
率
|
lu:4
|
rate; proportion
|
|
低
|
di1
|
to lower (ones head), to let droop, to hang down, low, to incline, beneath, low
|
|
動物
|
dong4wu4
|
animal
|
|
生物
|
sheng1wu4
|
living creature, organism, biological
|
|
抗議
|
kang4yi4
|
protest
|
|
研究
|
yan2jiu1
|
research
|
|
老年痴呆症
|
lao3nian2chi1dai1zheng4
|
senile dementia
|
|
解剖
|
jie3pou1
|
dissect
|
|
猴腦
|
hou2nao3
|
monkey brain
|
|
猴子
|
hou2zi
|
monkey
|
|
可憐
|
ke3lian2
|
pitiful
|
|
組織
|
zu3zhi1
|
organization
|
|
裘皮
|
qiu2pi2
|
fur
|
|
服裝
|
fu2zhuang1
|
dress, clothing, costume, clothes
|
|
顧客
|
gu4ke4
|
client, customer
|
|
扔
|
reng1
|
throw
|
|
雞蛋
|
ji1dan4
|
egg
|
|
剪
|
jian3
|
cut with scissors, scissors
|
|
大衣
|
da4yi1
|
overcoat, topcoat, cloak
|
|
包圍
|
bao1wei2
|
surround, encircle
|
|
弄
|
nong4
|
(colloq.) get
|
|
糟了
|
zao1le
|
(colloq.) oh no; shoot
|
|
犧牲
|
xi1sheng1
|
sacrifice (ones life, etc.)
|
|
講
|
jiang3
|
to talk, speech, to speak, to tell, to explain
|
|
人道
|
ren2dao4
|
humanity
|
|
實驗
|
shi2yan4
|
to experiment, experiments
|
|
錯誤
|
cuo4wu4
|
error, mistake, mistaken
|
|
世紀
|
shi4ji4
|
century
|
|
虐待
|
nu:e4dai4
|
mistreatment
|
|
野蠻
|
ye3man2
|
barbarous
|
|
科學家
|
ke1xue2jia1
|
scientist
|
|
有意
|
you3yi4
|
intend, intentionally
|
|
癌症
|
ai2zheng4
|
cancer
|
|
憑
|
ping2
|
lean against, proof, to rely on, to depend on, to be based on
|
|
破壞
|
po4huai4
|
wreck, break, destroy
|
|
大自然
|
da4zi4ran2
|
nature (as in Mother Nature)
|
|
熱帶雨林
|
re4dai4yu3lin2
|
tropical rain forest
|
|
珍稀動物
|
zhen1xi1dong4wu4
|
precious and rare animals
|
|
瀕臨
|
bin1lin2
|
on the verge of, close to
|
|
滅絕
|
mie4jue2
|
extinguish, become extinct
|
|
生態
|
sheng1tai4
|
way of life
|
|
平衡
|
ping2heng2
|
balance, equilibrium
|
|
自食其果
|
zi4shi2qi2guo3
|
reap what one has sown
|
|
避免
|
bi4mian3
|
to avert, to prevent, to avoid, to refrain from
|
|
儘量
|
jin3liang4
|
as much as possible, to the greatest extent
|
|
痛苦
|
tong4ku3
|
pain, suffering, painful
|
|
虛榮
|
xu1rong2
|
vanity
|
|
大可不必
|
da4ke3bubi4
|
no need whatsoever
|
|
區別
|
qu1bie2
|
difference, to distinguish, to discriminate, to make a distinction
|
|
黑白分明
|
hei1bai2fen1ming2
|
black and white; in sharp contrast; clear cut
|
|
稀有
|
xi1you3
|
uncommon
|
|
珍貴
|
zhen1gui4
|
precious
|
|
由於
|
you2yu2
|
due to, as a result of, thanks to, because of, owing to
|
|
增加
|
zeng1jia1
|
to raise, to increase
|
|
生存
|
sheng1cun2
|
to exist, to survive
|
|
空間
|
kong1jian1
|
space
|
|
採取
|
cai3qu3
|
adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action), to take
|
|
措施
|
cuo4shi1
|
measure, step (to be taken)
|
|
設立
|
she4li4
|
to set up, to establish
|
|
保護區
|
bao3hu4qu1
|
conservation district
|
|
國寶
|
guo2bao3
|
national trasure
|
|
熊貓
|
xiong2mao1
|
panda
|
|
大多數
|
da4duo1shu4
|
(great) majority
|
|
意識
|
yi4shi4
|
consciousness
|
|
薄弱
|
bo2ruo4
|
weak, frail
|
|
忽略
|
hu1lu:e4
|
(v) forget about; neglect; leave out by mistake
|
|
互相矛盾
|
hu4xiang1mao2dun4
|
copntradict each other
|
|
在…同時
|
zai4…tong2shi2
|
at the same time as
|
|
面臨
|
mian4lin2
|
be faced with (a problem), to be confronted with
|
|
難題
|
nan2ti2
|
difficult problem
|
|
紐約
|
niu3yue1
|
New York
|
|
艾滋病
|
ai4zi1bing4
|
AIDS
|
|
華南虎
|
hua2nan2hu3
|
fthe Southern Chinese Tiger
|
|
環境
|
huan2jing4
|
environment, circumstances, surroundings
|
|
總
|
zong3
|
always, to assemble, gather, total, overall, head, chief, general, in every case
|
|
化學
|
hua4xue2
|
chemistry, chemical
|
|
項
|
xiang4
|
(surname), back of neck, item, thing
|
|
工業
|
gong1ye4
|
industry
|
|
廢氣
|
fei4qi4
|
waste (exhaust) gas, steam
|
|
廢水
|
fei4shui3
|
wastewater
|
|
廢渣
|
fei4zha1
|
waste residue
|
|
分析
|
fen1xi1
|
to analyze, analysis
|
|
實驗室
|
shi2yan4shi4
|
laboratory
|
|
影子
|
ying3zi
|
shadow, reflection
|
|
三廢
|
san1fei4
|
the three wastes (exhaust, wastewater, waste residue)
|
|
化工
|
hua4gong1
|
chemical engineering
|
|
排出
|
pai2chu1
|
discharge
|
|
造成
|
zao4cheng2
|
to bring about, to create, to cause
|
|
污染
|
wu1ran3
|
pollution
|
|
聯邦
|
lian2bang1
|
federal, federation
|
|
能力
|
neng2li4
|
capability, capable, able, ability
|
|
成本
|
cheng2ben3
|
(manufacturing, production, etc.) costs
|
|
委托
|
wei3tuo1
|
entrust
|
|
原來如此
|
yuan2lai2ru2ci3
|
so that's the reason
|
|
怪不得
|
guai4bude
|
no wonder
|
|
松樹林
|
song1shu4lin2
|
pine grove
|
|
害蟲
|
hai4chong2
|
injurious insect, pest
|
|
湖
|
hu2
|
lake
|
|
毒
|
du2
|
poison
|
|
環保
|
huan2bao3
|
environmental protection
|
|
難辦
|
nan2ban4
|
hard to handle
|
|
治理
|
zhi4li3
|
govern, administer, control
|
|
有時
|
you3shi2
|
sometimes, now and then
|
|
失業
|
shi1ye4
|
unemployment
|
|
臭氧層
|
chou4yang3ceng2
|
ozone layer
|
|
酸雨
|
suan1yu3
|
acid rain
|
|
後果
|
hou4guo3
|
consequences, aftermath
|
|
不堪設想
|
bu4kan1she4xiang3
|
dreadful to contemplate
|
|
能源
|
neng2yuan2
|
energy, power source
|
|
煤
|
mei2
|
coal
|
|
產量
|
chan3liang4
|
output
|
|
居
|
ju1
|
reside
|
|
石油
|
shi2you2
|
oil, petroleum
|
|
核電站
|
he2dian4zhan4
|
nuclear power plant
|
|
造價
|
zao4jia4
|
(n) construction cost
|
|
週期
|
zhou1qi1
|
period, cycle
|
|
發電廠
|
fa1dian4chang3
|
power plant
|
|
大多
|
da4duo1
|
for the most part, many, most, the greater part, mostly
|
|
排放
|
pai2fang4
|
discharge, exhaust (gas, etc)
|
|
大量
|
da4liang4
|
great amount, large quantity, numerous
|
|
二氧化硫
|
er4yang3hua4liu2
|
sulfur dioxide
|
|
污染源
|
wu1ran3yuan2
|
source of pollution
|
|
居民
|
ju1min2
|
resident, inhabitant
|
|
使用
|
shi3yong4
|
to use, to employ, to apply, to make use of
|
|
煤爐
|
mei2lu2
|
coal stove
|
|
人體
|
ren2ti3
|
human body
|
|
危害
|
wei1hai4
|
to jeopardize, to harm, to endanger
|
|
加快
|
jia1kuai4
|
to accelerate, to speed up
|
|
需求量
|
xu1qiu2liang4
|
(quantity of) demand
|
|
與日俱增
|
yu3ri4ju4zeng1
|
grow with each passing day
|
|
有效
|
you3xiao4
|
effective, in effect, valid
|
|
空氣
|
kong1qi4
|
air, atmosphere
|
|
將
|
jiang1
|
will, shall
|
|
日益加劇
|
ri4yi4jia1ju4
|
becoming more aggravated day by day
|
|
人民
|
ren2min2
|
(the) people
|