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53 Cards in this Set

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V.C 12951

When operating a motor vehicle one must have their valid drivers license in their immediate possession

V. C 14601

Driving on a suspended or revoked drivers license

V. C 12500

In order for a person to legally operate a motor vehicle, one must have issued to them a valid drivers license

V. C 23152 (a)

Driving while under the influence of a controlled substance

V. C 23152 (b)

Driving under the influence with a blood alcohol level of .08 or higher

V. C 23153

Felony DUI. Driving under the influence resulting in great bodily injury or death of a person other than the intoxicated driver.



FELONY

P. C 243 (e) (1)

Domestic battery. Against a spouse, cohabitant, ex spouse, past or present dating relationship, child in common



Misdemeanor

P. C 834

An arrest is defined by: the lawful taking a person into custody by a peace officer or private citizen

P. C 594 (2) (a)

Vandalism.


If the amount of defacement of damage is less than $400, vandalism is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding 1 year, or by a fine no more than $1000



Misdemeanor

P. C 243 (b)

Battery committed against a peace officer, firefighter, EMT, public official, in the performance of their duties.



Misdemeanor

Fifth Amendment

Protection against self incrimination. And the right to due process.

Fourth Amendment

Protects citizens against unlawful searches and seizures by the government.

First Amendment

Protects a citizens right of free speech, freedom of the press, and right to peaceful assembly

Eighth Amendment

Right the be free from cruel and unusual punishment and freedom from excessive bail

P. C. 243 (d)

Battery resulting is serious bodily injury.



Felony

P. C. 470

Forgery. Any person who willfully signs their name births name of a someone else, real or fictitious, to a document knowing that they have no authority to do so.



Wobbler. Depending on value of money taken. $950.

V. C. 10851

Stolen vehicle.


Any person who takes a vehicle without permission of the owner. With the intent to temporarily or permanently deprive them of their property.



1 year county jail


$5000 fine



Wobbler depending on the value of the car. $950

V. C. 2800.2

Felony evading.



Evading a police officer with reckless disregard of the safety of others. Broken 3 traffic laws.



6 months - 1 year county jail/prison



$1000-$10000 fine

V. C. 2800.1

Evading


A police officer when attempting to pull you over. Forward facing red light. Siren. Marked patrol vehicle. Operated by a pole officer.



Misdemeanor

P. C. 273.6

Any person intentionally and knowingly violated a domestic violence protection order.



Misdemeanor. ( arrest-able if committed outside police presence)

P. C. 273.5

Battery resulting in a traumatic condition. (Visible injury/loss of consciousness)

W & I 601

Incoragable child.



Tardy, failure to listen to parents, failure to attend school.

W & I 300

Taking a juvenile from a parent or guardian, making them ward of the court, for the safety of the juvenile.

P. C. 245

Assault with a deadly weapon other than a firearm.



Felony

P. C. 240

Assault.



Unlawful attempt coupled with a present ability of a violent act against another person.



Misdemeanor

P. C. 1531

While executing a search warrant and complying with knock and notice, if still denied entry an officer may break windows, doors, walls, to gain entry into the house

P. C. 187

Murder


The killing or a person or fetus with malicious forethought



Felony

P. C. 849

A warrantless arrest of a person by a peace officer or private citizen. Must be taken before the nearest and most accessible magistrate.

P. C. 459

Burglary.



The entering of a dwelling, vehicle, boat, ect. To commit a felony or petty theft.



Felony

P. C. 273 a(a)

Child abuse/ endangerment



Causes or permits a child, great bodily injury, death, physical pain, health is endangered, or mental suffering.


P. C 273 d

Child abuse resulting in a traumatic condition. Cruel and unusual punishment.



Felony

P. C. 207

Kidnapping.


Through force or fear, moving somebody against their will to a place they do not consent. Short and long distances.



Felony

P. C. 236

False imprisonment.



Through force or fear.

P. C. 1534

A search warrant shall be executed and returned within 10 days after date of issuance. No weekend or holiday exceptions.

AB 109

Prison realignment. Non serious, non sexual, and non violent crimes do not go to prison anymore.

V. C. 22651 (h)(1)

Gives police the authority to tow vehicles.

P. C. 166 (a) (4)

Willfully disobeying a court order

Prop 48

Recategorized non violent offenses as misdemeanors.

P. C. 211

Robbery.



Taking property from a person through force or fear.

Sixth Amendment

Right to a jury of your impartial peers. Cross examination.

P. C. 242

Battery.



Willful and unlawful use of force on a person.

V. C. 21055

CA exempt. While operating an emergency response vehicle while responding to an emergency, that vehicle is allowed to reasonably break vehicle laws.

W & I 5150

72 hour detention



1) mental health disorder


2) cannot care for themselves


3) is a danger to themselves or others

W & I 602

A juvenile in the violation of the law.


Non serious or sexual crimes

Tennessee v. Garner

Fleeing felon



Case law allowing police to shoot a fleeing felon in the back of their escape is believed to result in the felon harming others or committing that serious crime again

P. C. 148 (a) (1)

Any person who resists , obstructs, delays, a peace officer, EMT, public official, in the line of duty.



Misdemeanor

P. C. 835 (a)

Gives the police the right to use force to affect an arrest, prevent escape, or to overcome resistance.

Arizona v. Gant

Does not allow police to search a vehicle completely incident to arrest. Only within arms reach of that suspect. Unless there is enough probable cause to obtain a search warrant.

P. C. 647 (f)

Public intoxication where the person is unable to care for their own safety or for the safety of others



Misdemeanor

Graham v. Connor

When a police officer uses force it is judged by objective reasonableness.

P. C. 288 (a)

Lewd acts with a minor under the age of 14. With the intent to arouse or gratify.

P. C. 288.5

Any police officer or public official, within constitutional rights and budgetary confines, must protect a child to the best of their abilities from the psychological trauma from court

P. C. 647.6

Molest or annoy a minor