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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Book of business

A group of policies with a common characteristics, such as territory or type of coverage, or all policies written by a particular insurer or agency

Adverse selection

In general, the tendency for people with the greatest probability of loss to be the ones most likely to purchase insurance

Capacity

The amount of business an insurer is able to write, usually based on a comparison of the insurer's written premiums to its policyholders surplus

Underwriting authority

The scope of decisions that an underwriter can make without receiving approval from someone at a higher level


Underwriting guidelines

A written manual that communications an insurer's underwriting policy and that specifies the attributes of an account that an insurer is willing to insure

Line underwriter

Underwriter who is primarily responsible for implementing that the steps in the underwriting process

Staff underwriter

Underwriter who is usually in the home office and who assists underwriting management with making and implementing underwriting policy

Underwriting policy

A guide to individual and aggregate policy selection that supports an insurer's mission statement

Advisory organization

An independent organization that works with and on behalf of insurers that purchase or subscribe to its services

Prospective loss cost

Loss data that are modified by loss development, trending, and credibility process, but without consideration for profit and expenses

Trending

Loss data that are modified by loss development, trending, and credibility process, but without consideration for profit and expenses

Loss development

The increase or decrease of incurred losses over time

Treaty reinsurance

A reinsurance agreement that covers an entire class of portfolio of loss exposure and provides that the primary insurer's individual loss exposures that fall within the treaty are automatically reinsured

Facultative reinsurance

Reinsurance of individual loss exposure in which the primary insurer which loss exposure to submit to the reinsurer,and the reinsurer can accept or reject any loss exposure submitted

Underwriting audit

A review of underwriting files to ensure that individual underwriters are adhering to underwriting guidelines

Expert system, or knowledge- based system

Computer software programs that supplement the underwriting decision-making process. These system ask for the information necessary to make an underwriting decision, ensuring that no information is overlooked

Expert system, or knowledge- based system

Computer software programs that supplement the underwriting decision-making process. These system ask for the information necessary to make an underwriting decision, ensuring that no information is overlooked

Physical hazard

A tangible characteristics of property, person's, or operations that tends to increase the frequency or severity of loss

Expert system, or knowledge- based system

Computer software programs that supplement the underwriting decision-making process. These system ask for the information necessary to make an underwriting decision, ensuring that no information is overlooked

Physical hazard

A tangible characteristics of property, person's, or operations that tends to increase the frequency or severity of loss

Hazard

A condition that increases the frequency or severity of loss

Moral hazard

A condition of carelessness or indifference that increases the frequency or severity of loss

Morale hazard

A condition of carelessness or indifference that increases the frequency or severity of loss

Morale hazard

A condition of carelessness or indifference that increases the frequency or severity of loss

Moral hazard

A condition that increases the likelihood that a person will intentionally cause or exaggerate a loss

Morale hazard

A condition of carelessness or indifference that increases the frequency or severity of loss

Moral hazard

A condition that increases the likelihood that a person will intentionally cause or exaggerate a loss

Legal hazard

A condition of the legal environment that increases loss frequency or severity

Morale hazard

A condition of carelessness or indifference that increases the frequency or severity of loss

Moral hazard

A condition that increases the likelihood that a person will intentionally cause or exaggerate a loss

Legal hazard

A condition of the legal environment that increases loss frequency or severity

Information efficiency

The balance that underwriters must maintain between the hazards presented by the account and the information needed to underwrite it