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9 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Industrial Revolution
A period of rapid growth in the use of machines in manufacturing and production that began in the mid-1700s to the early 1800s. Machine power was substituted for human power, making it more economical to manufacture goods in factories than at home.
Rural
found in or living in areas that are not close to cities;Country
Urban
Cities, more populated areas
Urbanization
Movement of people from rural areas to cities
Cotton Gin
Invented by Eli Whitney in 1793. It removed seeds from cotton fibers. Now cotton could be processed quickly and cheaply. Results: more cotton is grown and more slaves are needed for more acres of cotton fields
Interchangeable Parts
1799-1800 - Eli Whitney developed a manufacturing system which uses standardized parts which are all identical and thus, interchangeable. Before this, each part of a given device had been designed only for that one device; if a single piece of the device broke, it was difficult or impossible to replace. With standardized parts, it was easy to get a replacement part from the manufacturer.
Immigration
The action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country.
Migration
A movement from one country or region to another
Steam boat
ivention by robert fulton made transportation faster and cheaper