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170 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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aneka
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various
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BBM, Bahan Bakar Minyak
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oil-based fuels
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belas kasihan
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pity (n.)
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berlangsung
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to take place, to occur
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biaya angkut
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transportation cost
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grosir
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wholesaler, distributor
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hadiah
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gift, prize
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harga jadi
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final price
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harga mati
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fixed price
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harga miring
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price below market price
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harga pokok
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base price
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harga yang bersaing
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competitive price
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himpitan ekonomi (himpit)
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economic pressure
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kawasan
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district
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kelapa sawit
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oil palm
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kemiskinan (miskin)
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poverty
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lonjakan harga (lonjak)
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price jump
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memaksakan diri (paksa)
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to force oneself
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menawar (tawar)
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to bargain
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menekan (tekan)
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to pressure
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mengeluh (keluh)
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to complain of
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mengemis
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to beg (for money)
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menjelang (jelang)
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just before
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merek
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brand (n.), trademark
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miskin
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poor, impoverished
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musim panen
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harvest season
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pabrik
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factory
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penambangan timah (tambang)
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tin mining
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pengeluaran (keluar)
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expenditure
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pengemis
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begger
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perangkat elektronik
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electronic equipment
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prabayar
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pre-paid
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prihatin
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grieved (emotion)
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solar
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diesel oil
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tambang (menambang)
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to mine (e.g., minerals)
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tempat keramaian (ramai)
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gathering place
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uang muka
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down payment
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abadi
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eternal
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alat pembayaran (bayar)
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means of payment
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arus
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flow (n.)
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berkembang (kembang)
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to expand
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bunga tabungan (tabung)
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interest
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dana
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fund(s) (n.)
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dilestarikan (lestari)
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to be preserved
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hasil
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result (n.)
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jasa
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service (not a religious meeting)
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kaum pribumi
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native, indigenous
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keuntungan
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profit
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laba
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profit
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lecek
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crumpled, creased, wrinkled
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lestari (melestarikan)
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to preserve something
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mata uang asing
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foreign currency
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memperoleh
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to obtain
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menghasilkan (hasil)
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to produce, to make
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mulus
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flawless
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nasabah
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client
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nilai dolar menguat (kuat)
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dollar’s value rises / strengthens
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nilai rupiah anjlok/turun
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rupiah’s value drops
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pemanfaatan (manfaat)
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utilization
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penukaran (tukar)
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exchange (e.g., currency exchange)
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peran
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role
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pinjam (meminjam)
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to borrow
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pinjaman kredit (pinjam)
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loan
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selisih kurs
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the difference in foreign exchange rate
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simpan (menyimpan)
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to save
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simpanan (simpan)
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savings
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tabungan (tabung)
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savings
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tahun cetak
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printing year
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tempat penukaran uang (tukar)
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money changer
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uang kecil
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change (Lit., small money)
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uang kertas
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paper money
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uang logam
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coins
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uang tunai
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cash
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untung (beruntung)
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profit
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valuta asing
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foreign currency
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bahan bakar
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fuel
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beralih (alih)
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to move
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dikelola (kelola)
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to be managed,to be organized (by)
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gas alam
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natural gas
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gas bumi
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natural gas
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gratis
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free of charge
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kayu bakar
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firewood
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kelangkaan (langka)
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rare
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kelas ekonomi menengah ke atas
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upper middle class
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kilang minyak
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refinery
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lamar (melamar)
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to apply
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lamaran (lamar)
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application, proposal
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langka
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rare
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memolopori (polopor)
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to lead the way
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menghemat / berhemat
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to be economical
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menyerbu (serbu)
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to invade, to storm into
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migas = minyak dan gas
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oil and natural gas
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minyak pelumas
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lubricating oil
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mitra usaha
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business partner
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panas bumi
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geothermal
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pelopor
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pioneer (n.)
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pembangkit listrik tenaga gas
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natural gas-powered electric generator
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pemboran minyak
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oil drilling
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pemegang saham (pegang)
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shareholder
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penanggung jawab (tanggung)
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responsible party
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pengolahan
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refining, processing
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perlahan-lahan = pelan
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slowly
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perminyakan (minyak)
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petroleum / refinery matters
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pertambangan (tambang)
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mining
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sumber daya alam
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natural resource(s)
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uji coba
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trial
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usaha inti
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core business
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APBN= Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara
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the national budget
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bahan baku
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basic ingredient(s)
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barang kerajinan (rajin)
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handicraft(s)
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bersaing (saing)
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to compete
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buruh
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blue collar worker
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gaji
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salary, wage
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hambatan (hambat)
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constraint
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hamparan sawah
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rice field
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iklim usaha
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business climate
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kedudukan
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position (n.)
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kendala
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constraint
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melimpah (limpah)
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abundant
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membenahi (benah)
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to clean up, to straighten up (e.g., a bed)
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menangani (tangan)
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to handle
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menggantungkan hidup pada….
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to make one’s life dependent on …..
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menunggak (tunggak)
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to skip a payment
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non-migas
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non oil and gas
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padi
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rice plant
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pangsa pasar
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market share
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pengusaha (usaha)
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businessperson
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pertumbuhan ekspor (tumbuh)
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export growth
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puncak kejayaan (jaya)
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peak of the glory
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rajin
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diligent
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rata-rata
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average
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santunan (santun)
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compensation , insurance payment
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sesuai dengan
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according to
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harga rata tata
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average price
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ternak
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cattle
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mitra
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partner
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penyulingan
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refining
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eceran
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retail
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menanam modal
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to invest
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menjalankan
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to manage or run
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menggali
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to excavate
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amal
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charity
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mendaur ulang
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to recycle
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kemajuan
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progress
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membocorkan
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to leak
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menyingkirkan
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to get rid of
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kekurangan dana
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underfunded
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tenggat
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deadline
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batas waktu
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deadline
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niaga
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commerce
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anjlok
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to plummet
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memungut pajak
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to impose a tax
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mandiri
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independent
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wiraswasta
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entreprenuer
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penyitaan
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foreclosure
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membocorkan
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to leak
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menyingkirkan
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to get rid of
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kekurangan dana
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underfunded
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tenggat
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deadline
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batas waktu
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deadline
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niaga
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commerce
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anjlok
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to plummet
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memungut pajak
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to impose a tax
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mandiri
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independent
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wiraswasta
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entreprenuer
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penyitaan
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foreclosure
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laba
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profit
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laba bersih
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net profit
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gaji bersih
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net income
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ditebus
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to be paid by
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