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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

in __________ neither allele is dominant

incomplete dominance

The phenotype produced is __________ between 2 homozygous parents

combined

multiple alleles

more than 2 alleles that control a trait

polygenic inheritance

a group of gene pairs act together to produce a trait which creates more variety in pehnotypes

mutations

genes that are altared or copied incorrectly

downsyndrome

results when a person has and extra copy of the number 21 chromosome or trisomy 21

when both parents have a faulty recessive allele and pass it on to their parents

recessive genetic disorders

xx and xy

female and male

difference between a pedigree and a punett square

pedigree- traces a trait through a family



punett square- shows the probability of a trait

genetic engineering

changing the arrangement of DNA that makes up a gene

recombinant DNA

insertion of a useful segment into a bacterium

gene transfer

a normal allele is placed into a virus which delivers the normal allele when it infects it's target cell