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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Revenue

The total value of sales made to customers I that period

Distribution and admin costs

Operating costs that are not directly related to producing the good or services

Finance expenses

Interest paid on bank and other borrowings - interest income received is shown here.


Shareholders use this figure to assess how much profit is being used for funding the company.

Profit before tax

Operating profit - finance expenses

Tax

An estimate of the amount of corporation tax a business is likely to pay

Profit attributable to shareholders

The profit left after tax is accounted for, this is then shared between dividend payments and retained profits.

Income statement

An account showing the revenue and expenditure of a firm over a period of time (usually a year) and the use of the profit by the firm

The three sections

The trading account: the revenue earned from sales and the cost of sales



The profit and loss account: extended of the trading account, including overheads.



Appropriation account: how the company will distribute profit/loss, tax and retained profits are deducted at this point.