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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ruptured mucocutaneous lesions caused by TMP-SMX
Steven-Johnson's
Also causes hyperkalemia, renal eosinophil nephritis
30 yo w/ fever, malaise, cough, joint pain, erythema nodosum
sarcoidosis
non-invasive H.pylori testing for erradication
urease breath test
warning sign worrisome in chronic GERD
dysphagia (causing Barrett's)
gastric lymphoma of the MALT type is associated with this
H-pylori
primary adrenal insufficiency you see what lab finding to distinguish from 2ndary
elevated ACTH
Hypothalamus-->ACTH (stored in ant pit)-->Adrenals--> Cortisol
treatment for intractable diarrhea and scleroderma
broad spectrum antibiotics
serum calcium of 11.5 and 24 hour urine less then 200 diagnostic for this condition
familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
Gram neg rod associated with Brazilian purpuric fever and conjunctivitis (pink eye)
Haemophilus aegyptis
Salt-water organism and cellulitis of preexisting wound
Vibrio Vulnificus
Fresh water organism associated w/ cellulitis of preexisting wound (ponds or brackish water)
Aeromonis hydrophila
Fresh and saltwater organism associated w/localized granuloma
Mycobacterium marinum
Organism associated with liver abscess and amebiasis
Entamoeba histolytica
Gram positive coagulase negative organism in sexually active young females
Staphylococcus saprophyticis
Gram positive coagulase positive bacteria
Staphylococcus aureus
2nd most common organism for aspiration pneumonia
Prevatella (bacteroides)
Gram neg diplococcus associated with COPD
Branham (Moraxella) cattarhalis
Causes focal encephalitis in AIDS
CMV
Describes pulse associated with aortic stenosis
pulsus tardus et parvis
(delayed and weak)
Treatment for RV infarct treatment different from LV infarct
Give fluids, avoid nitrates (because of decreased preload)
2nd most common organism for aspiration pneumonia
Prevatella (bacteroides)
Gram neg diplococcus associated with COPD
Branham (Moraxella) cattarhalis
Causes focal encephalitis in AIDS
CMV
Describes pulse associated with aortic stenosis
pulsus tardus et parvis
(delayed and weak)
Treatment for RV infarct treatment different from LV infarct
Give fluids, avoid nitrates (because of decreased preload)
Right sided EKG findings
After finding ST elevation in 2,3, aVF (30% will have RV infarct) --> do a right-sided EKG and see V4R (ST elevation in V4)
How do you do a right-sided EKG
flip anterior leads to right side of chest except for V1 and V2
Pulse seen in sever LV dysfunction
Pulsus alternans
3 findings for poor prognosis in aortic stenosis
syncope, angina, CHF
What condition do you hear long diastolic rumble varing with body position
atrial myxoma
Most common genetic risk factor for thrombophilia
Factor V Leidan
primary diagnosis in an unconscious pt with weak pulse (see osbourne wave)
hypothermia
M3 promyelocytic leukemia is associated with this life-threatening complication
DIC
proliferation of this bacteria in the skin of HIV patients
Bacillary angiomatosis
hypercalcemia is associated with this EKG finding
QT shortening